• 제목/요약/키워드: DC side capacitor

검색결과 104건 처리시간 0.027초

계통 연계형 풍력발전 시스템의 고조파 저감 및 무효전력 보상 (Reduction of Harmonics and Compensation of Reactive Power about Wind Power Generation System Connected to Grid)

  • 김영민;황종선;김종만;박현철;송승호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.1093-1096
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a novel multi voltage inverter system is proposed for reductions of harmonics, which can compensate reactive power. At first, we remove capacitor at input side for reactive power compensation. Secondly, by adding DC voltage to the filter capacitor, it can control power factors as lead-phase according to alterations of loads at power reception. Thirdly, if winding and single phase-bridge inverter(auxiliary circuit) is installed to DC power for reduction of harmonic, waveform of output voltages become to 36-steps. Thus, SVC(static var compensator) systems which can reduce harmonics are designed.

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탭인덕터와 스너버 캐패시터를 이용한 영전압 영전류 스위칭 DC/DC 컨버터

  • 김은수;변영복;조기연;김태진;김윤호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.689-693
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    • 2001
  • The conventional three-level high frequency phase-shifted dc/dc converter has a disadvantage that a circulating current flows through transformer and switching devices during the freewheeling interval. Due to this circulating current and RMS current stress, conduction losses of transformer and switching devices increases. To alleviate these problems, we propose an improved three-level Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching (ZVZCS) dc/dc converter using a tapped inductor, a snubber capacitor and two snubber diodes attached at the secondary side of transformer. The proposed ZVZCS converter is verified on a 10 kW, 30kHz experimental prototype.

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Dual Utility AC Line Voltage Operated Voltage Source and Soft Switching PWM DC-DC Converter with High Frequency Transformer Link for Arc Welding Equipment

  • Morimoto Keiki;Ahmed NabilA.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제5B권4호
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of the dc busline side active resonant snubber assisted voltage source high frequency link soft switching PWM full-bridge dc-dc power converters acceptable for either utility ac 200V-rms or ac 400V-rms input grid. These high frequency switching dc-dc converters proposed in this paper are composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge PWM inverter, high frequency transformer with center tap, high frequency diode rectifier with inductor input filter and dc busline side series switches with the aid of a dc busline parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active switches in the full-bridge arms as well as dc busline snubber can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off transition commutation with the aid of a transformer leakage inductive component and consequently the total switching power losses can be effectively reduced. So that, a high switching frequency operation of IGBTs in the voltage source full bridge inverter can be actually designed more than about 20 kHz. It is confirmed that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft switching PWM dc-dc converter with a high frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its power conversion efficiency and power density implementations as compared with the conventional hard switching PWM inverter type dc-dc power converter. The effectiveness of these new dc-dc power converter topologies can be proved to be more suitable for low voltage and large current dc-dc power supply as arc welding equipment from a practical point of view.

Soft-Switching PWM Boost Chopper-Fed DC-DC Power Converter with Load Side Auxiliary Passive Resonant Snubber

  • Nakamura, Mantaro;Ogura, Koki;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new circuit topology of high-frequency soft switching commutation boost type PWM chopper-fed DC-DC power converter with a loadside auxiliary passive resonant snubber. In the proposed boost type chopper-fed DC-DC power converter circuit operating under a principle of ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutation, the capacitor and inductor in the auxiliary passive resonant circuit works as the lossless resonant snubber. In addition to this, the voltage and current peak stresses of the power semiconductor devices as well as their di/dt or dv/dt dynamic stress can be effectively reduced by the single passive resonant snubber treated here. Moreover, it is proved that chopper-fed DC-DC power converter circuit topology with an auxiliary passive resonant snubber could solve some problems on the conventional boost type hard switching PWM chopper-fed DC-DC power converter. The simulation results of this converter are illustrated and discussed as compared with the experimental ones. The feasible effectiveness of this soft witching DC-DC power converter with a single passive resonant snubber is verified by the 5kW, 20kHz experimental breadboard set up to be built and tested for new energy utilization such as solar photovoltaic generators and fuel sell generators.

A Novel Soft-Switching PWM DC/DC Converter with DC Rail Series Switch-Parallel Capacitor Edge Resonant Snubber Assisted by High-Frequency Transformer Parasitic Components

  • ;이현우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents two new circuit topologies of DC bus lineside active edge resonant snubber assisted soft-switching PWM full-bridge DC-DC converter acceptable for either utility AC 200V-rms or AC 400V-rms input voltage source. One topology of proposed DC-DC converters is composed of a typical voltage source-fed full-bridge high frequency PWM inverter using DC busline side series power semiconductor switching devices with the aid of a parallel capacitive lossless snubber. All the active power switches in the full-bridge arms and DC busline can achieve ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off commutations and the total turn-off switching power losses of all active switches can be reduced for high-frequency switching action. It is proved that the more the switching frequency of full-bridge soft switching inverter increases, the more soft-switching PWM DC-DC converter with a hish frequency transformer link has remarkable advantages for its efficiency and power density as compared with the conventional hard-switching PWM inverter type DC-DC converter

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High-Frequency Flyback Transformer Linked PWM Power Conditioner with An Active Switched Capacitor Snubber

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Soo-Wook;Joo, Seok-Min;Park, Young-Jun
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2008
  • A single active capacitor snubber-assisted soft-switching sinewave pulse modulation utility-interactive power conditioner with a three-winding flyback high frequency transformer link and a bidirectional active power switch in its secondary side has been proposed. With the aid of the switched-capacitor quasi-resonant snubber cell, the high frequency switching devices in the primary side of the proposed DC-to-AC sinewave power inverter can be turned-off with ZVS commutation. In addition to this, the proposed power conditioner in the DCM can effectively take the advantages of ZCS turn-on commutation. Its output port is connected directly to the utility AC power source grid. At the end, the prototype of the proposed HF-UPC is built and tested in experiment. Its power conversion conditioning and processing circuit with a high frequency flyback transformer link is verified and the output sinewave current is qualified in accordance with the power quality guidelines of the utility AC interactive power systems.

에너지 회생 스너버를 적용한 3레벨 DC/DC 컨버터 (Three Level DC/DC Converter Using Energy Recovery Snubber)

  • 조용현;김윤호;김은수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2001
  • 영전압 영전류 스위칭 3레벨 DC/DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 이 컨버터는 높은 순환 에너지, 정류다이오드들의 제한적인 기생순환, 그리고 내부 스위치에 의한 제한된 영전암 스위칭 부하뜰 갖는 일반적인 영전압 영전류 스위칭 3레벨 DC/DC 컨버터 약점을 극복한다. 본 논문에서 제안된 컨버터는 외부스위치가 영전압 스위칭을 이룰 수 있도록 하고 1차 측에 플라잉 커패시터로 위상전이 제어하도록 되었다. 또 컨버터는 내부 스위치플이 영전류 스위칭을 이루는 구간동안 l차 측에 에너지 회생 스너버에 의해 리셋 하는 보조회로를 갖는다. 제안된 컨버터들은 6kW, 30kHz 의 실험 장치를 제작하였고 해석하였다.

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전력품질개선 기능을 갖는 조명 에너지 절약 시스템 (Electric Energy Saving System for Lighting with Power Conditioning)

  • 권혁대;박천성;조성필;고성훈;이수원;이성룡
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the electric energy saving system for lighting with power conditioning, which aims at the integration of power quality improvement and energy saving. The system consists of a CCVSI(Current-Controlled Voltage Source Inverter) and VCVSI(Voltage-Controlled Voltage Source Inverter). The CCVSI is connected in parallel to a grid, which can be operated to compensate the reactive power demanded by nonlinear and variation loads. The VCVSI is connected to the CCVSI through the DC capacitor (DC side) and in series on the AC side(lighting load), which can perform the energy saving. The operation of the proposed system is confirmed through the simulation and its usefulness is discussed.

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새로운 2차측 능동 클램프회로의 영전압 영전류 스위칭 Full Bridge DC-DC 컨버터 (Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching Full Bridge DC-DC Converter Using Novel Secondary Active Clamp)

  • 김병철;김형곤;김광헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원 P
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 1999
  • The zero voltage and zero current switching(ZVZCS) full bridge (FB) PWM converter using secondary active clamp is characterized by high efficiency, good ZVZCS characteristic, simple topology and low cost. But at the period for discharge of the secondary clamp capacitor, peak pulses and ringing pulse occur in rectified secondary side of the converter. In this paper, a novel secondary active clamp circuit for the ZVZCS FB PWM converter is proposed and a 50 kHz, 500 W prototype converter was experimented for verification of the converter characteristics. It was verified that high voltage peak pulses and ringing pulse on secondary rectified waveforms of the converter are decreased effectively.

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하이브리드 전기자동차 구동용 전력변환장치 (Power Conversion Unit for Hybrid Electric Vehicles)

  • 이지명;이재용;박래관;장서건;최경수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.420-429
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 하이브리드 자동차용 전력변환 장치인 HDC(High side DC/DC Converter)와 MCU(Motor Control Unit)의 제어 전략과 설계 결과를 설명한다. MCU와 HDC가 차량용 부품임을 감안하여 그 설계의 관점을 출력밀도 향상과 신뢰성 확보에 두고 있다. 이를 위해 제어기로는 고성능의 MPC5554 CPU를 기반으로 설계하였고, 수동 소자인 인덕터와 커패시터도 효율 최적화의 관점에서 제작하였으며, 전력용 반도체로는 세미크론사의 자동차용 모듈인 Skim63을 사용하였다. 방열기관의 전산해석을 통해 최적의 방열모델을 선정하였고 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 본 연구의 제어 전략과 각 부품의 성능은 실험벤치 및 실차 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 검증하였고 보완설계 과정을 통하여 신뢰성을 확보하였다.