• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC parameter test

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A Comparative Analysis of Test Methods of Measuring d- and q-Axes Inductances for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 인덕턴스 측정법 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Joo;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 2009
  • The performance analysis and robust control of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) greatly depend on accurate value of its parameters. To achieve the high performance of torque control, it is necessary to consider exact inductance values because the inductances are nonlinear parameters of operating the IPMSM. Therefore many different methods have been performed for analysis of the methodology for the exact measurement of synchronous inductances. None of them is considered standard, and accuracy levels of all these methods are also not consistent. Among these experimental methods, the DC current decay test and the vector current control test are ideal for a laboratory environment. In this paper, these two test methods are compared by applying inductances to the IPMSM. The paper analyzes the measured inductances of the two methods and their differences with inductances obtained from the finite element method(FEM).

A Study on the Starting Characteristics Prediction of Induction Motors (유도전동기의 기동특성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 전내석;박정환;조성훈;이성근;김윤식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1308-1313
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents methods of parameter measurement and starting characteristics of a 3 phase induction motor. The motor parameters measured by DC test, blocked rotor test, and no load test are used as the input data for computer simulation. Starting characteristics are analyzed through computer simulation using measured parameters, and the simulation results are compared with the experimental results obtained by using strain gauge attached on the motor shaft. It is conformed that the experimental results are very similar to those of the simulation.

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A Study on the Starting Characteristics Prediction of Induction Motors (유도전동기의 기동특성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Nae-Suck;Jang, Su-Hyoung;Park, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Geun;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.849-851
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents experimental method of parameter measurement and starting characteristics of 3 phase induction motor. Equivalent circuit parameters measured by DC test, the blocked rotor test, and no load test were used as the input data for computer simulation. Starting characteristics, such as starting current and torque were analyzed through computer simulation by Matlab, and the simulation results were compared with experiment using strain gauge attached on motor shaft. We conform that experimental results are very similar to that of simulation.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Integrated Nb DC SQUID (집적화된 Nb DC SQUID 소자의 제작 및 특성)

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Gwon, Hyeok-Chan;Kim, Jin-Mok;Park, Jong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 1992
  • We have designed, fabricated and tested an integrated planar DC SQUID which incorporates input coil and mofulation coil in thin film structure. The SQUID uses Nb /Al-oxide /Nb Josephson junctions and Pd shunt resistors, and the SQUID loop incorporates two rings connected in series forming figure '8' structure and has the advantage of a negligibly small circulating current for the spatially homogeneous noise fields. The devices were fabricated using photolithographic technique, RF magnetron sputtering, anodic oxidation for insulation and lift-off process. The preliminary test of the fabricated SQUID at 4.2 K showed that the flux-voltage characteristics were smooth enough to adopt standard readout system, and the voltage noise was too small to be measured by direct method and so the white noise was thought to be less than $10^{-4}\;{\phi}_o/\;\sqrt{H_z}$.

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A Disturbance Observer-Based Robust Controller Against Load Variations in a Single Phase DC/AC Inverter System (단상 DC/AC 인버터 시스템의 부하변동을 고려한 외란 관측기 기반 제어기)

  • Kim, Sung-Jong;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Son, Young-Ik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.4 s.316
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2007
  • Output voltage waves of a DC/AC inverter system are likely to be distorted if variable loads e.g. motors or rectifiers exist in the output terminal. This paper designs a disturbance observer-based PI-controller for a single-phase inverter system that is robust against load changes. In this Paper, we regard the output voltage changes due to various loads as disturbances of the control system. Then we design a disturbance observer for estimation of the disturbances caused by the load current and any other error sources (such as parameter uncertainties and model mismatches etc.). In order to test the performance of the proposed control law, simulation studies are carried out for a single-phase inverter system using SimPowerSystem of Matlab Simuink. Compared to a simple PI-control, the disturbance observer-based controller shows enhanced performance in transient responses for step load changes.

The Stability Improvement of Brushless DC Motor by Digital PI Control (디지털 PI제어에 의한 브러시리스 직류모터의 안정도 향상)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Im, Tae-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2000
  • This study have established proper mathematical equivalent model of Brushless DC (BLDC) motor and estimated the motor parameter by means of the back-emf measurement as being the step input to the controlled target BLDC motor. And the validity of proposed estimation method is confirmed by the test result of step response. As well, we have designed the reasonable digital controller as a consequence of the root locus method which is obtained from the open-loop transfer function of BLDC motor with hall sensor, and the determination of control gain for variable speed control. Here, revised Ziegler-Nichols tuning method is applied for the proper digital gain establishment, and the system stability is verified by the frequency domain analysis with Bode-plot and experimentation.

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The State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Polymer Battery using a PI Observer (PI 상태관측기를 이용한 리튬폴리머 배터리 SOC 추정)

  • Lee, Junwon;Jo, Jongmin;Kim, Sungsoo;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a lithium polymer battery (LiPB) is simply expressed by a primary RC equivalent model. The PI state observer is designed in Matlab/Simulink. The non-linear relationship with the OCV-SOC is represented to be linearized with 0.1 pu intervals by using battery parameters obtained by constant-current pulse discharge. A state equation is configured based on battery parameters. The state equation, which applied Peukert's law, can estimate SOC more accurately. SOC estimation capability was analyzed by utilizing reduced Federal Test Procedure (FTP-72) current profile and using a bi-directional DC-DC converter at temperature ($25^{\circ}C$). The PI state observer, which is designed in this study, indicated a SOC estimation error rate of ${\pm}2%$ in any of the initial SOC states. The PI state observer confirms a strong SOC estimation performance despite disturbances, such as modeling errors and noise.

DWT-Based Parameter and Iteration Algorithm for Preventing Arc False Detection in PV DC Arc Fault Detector (태양광 직렬 아크 검출기의 오검출 방지를 위한 DWT 기반 파라미터 및 반복 알고리즘)

  • Ahn, Jae-Beom;Lee, Jin-Han;Lee, Jin;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2022
  • This paper applies the arc detection algorithm to prevent the false detection in photo voltaic series arc detection circuit, which is required not only to detect the series arc quickly, but also not falsely detect the arc for the non-arc noise. For this purpose, this study proposes a rapid and preventive false detection method of single peak noise and short noise signals. First, to prevent false detection by single peak noise, Discrete wavelet transform (DWT)-based characteristic parameters are applied to determine the shape and the amplitude of the noise. In addition, arc fault detection within a few milliseconds is performed with the DWT iterative algorithm to quickly prevent false detection for short noise signals, considering the continuity of serial arc noise. Thus, the method operates not only to detect series arc, but also to avoid false arc detection for peak and short noises. The proposed algorithm is applied to real-time serial arc detection circuit based on the TMS320F28335 DSP. The serial arc detection and peak noise filtering performances are verified in the built simulated arc test facility. Furthermore, the filtering performance of short noise generated through DC switch operation is confirmed.

Steability Analysis of BLDC Motor Control System (BLDC 전동기 제어시스템의 안정도 해석)

  • Han, Kyoung-Hee;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.777-779
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we have estimated the brushless DC motor parameters by means of back-emf measurement and step input test. The validity of proposed parameter estimation method is confirmed by step res pons experiment. And the reasonable digital controller is designed with the root locus method of motor transfer function and revised Ziegler-Nichols gain determination method. The system stability is experimentally verified by the frequency domain analysis used Bode plot.

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A Design of BJT-based ESD Protection Device combining SCR for High Voltage Power Clamps

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel bipolar junction transistor (BJT) based electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device. This protection device was designed for 20V power clamps and fabricated by a process with Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS (BCD) $0.18{\mu}m$. The current-voltage characteristics of this protection device was verified by the transmission line pulse (TLP) system and the DC BV characteristic was verified by using a semiconductor parameter analyzer. From the experimental results, the proposed device has a trigger voltage of 29.1V, holding voltage of 22.4V and low on-resistance of approximately $1.6{\Omega}$. In addition, the test of ESD robustness showed that the ESD successfully passed through human body model (HBM) 8kV. In this paper, the operational mechanism of this protection device was investigated by structural analysis of the proposed device. In addition, the proposed device were obtained as stack structures and verified.