• 제목/요약/키워드: DC motor speed control

검색결과 563건 처리시간 0.024초

하이브리드 PWM 방식을 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 속도 제어 성능 향상 (Performance Improvement of BLDC Motor Speed Control Using Hybrid PWM Method)

  • 이동훈;김일환;남부희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers pulse width modulation (PWM) methods which are used in 3-phase brushless DC motor controller. Due to many disadvantages of bipolar PWM method, unipolar PWM method is mostly used in industrial field. In constant speed control application, the unipolar PWM method shows a good performance of speed control. But in the wide range of speed control application, it shows a poor performance especially when deceleration is needed. So we propose hybrid PWM method that utilizes two PWM methods according to the sign of speed controller output. The simulation and experimental result shows that the proposed method improves a speed control performance of the brushless DC motor which is applied to industrial sewing machines.

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신경망을 이용한 직류 스텝모터의 속도제어 (Speed Control of DC Step Motor using Neural Networks)

  • 손준혁;박성욱;서보혁;이상철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2004
  • The present DC Motor or STEP Motor have been used in electronic work and products. There are many papers that let those Motor improved more conveniently in controlling and measuring those than before. By controlling and measuring those, the convenience of users and the functions of products can be improved. In addition, the responding speed of whole system can be increased by improving it of controlling and measuring. Therefore it is necessary that we develop motor motion application. Because of this necessity, neural networks was used to improve the responding speed of controlling and measuring, and a new application was developed for the convenience of users. This paper showed that efficiency of controlling methodology by neural-network is superior to others in correctness and speed. We are intend to verify its practical usefulness though experimentations.

DC Motor 제어를 위한 상태궤환 변수의 최적제어 (Optimal control of the State Feedback Variables for Controlling DC Motor)

  • 최진부
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 1985
  • DC motor를 제어하기 위하여, 두개의 feedback sensor 즉, potenfiometer와 tachometer를 사용하고 있다. 최적 제어치를 얻기위한 제어 방법으로써 선형계로써는 kalman regular type, 비 선형계로써는 on-off relay-type와 상태 제환을 적용하였다. 역시, 추적각의 측정 방법으로서는. 측정치를 이웅한 위치와 속도 미분치를 이용한 위치와 속도, 그리고 관측기를 이용한 위치, 속도와 오제곱 분산치를 추정하여 추적각의 제어치를 비교 분석하였다.

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CDIDF로기전된 비선형신형기에 의한 직유전동기의 속도제어 (Speed Control of DC Motor by a Nonlinear Compensator Describing the CDIDF)

  • Hyoung-Ki Lee;Hong-Gon Ha;Byung-Do Yoon
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1988
  • The technique of dual-input describing function's synthesis is introduced and the construction of a nonlinear compensator, based on this technique, is proposed. A nonlinear compensator, describing a complex DIDF depending upon amplitude of the second sinusoidal input signal only, is also proposed, where the second sinusoidal input signal is supplied to the nonlinear compensator by external generator. This compensator, connected in a closed loop of the PI speed control of DC motor, can improve the speed response in view instability limit cycle, low speed response and disturbance of the dynamic shift of the Nyquist's critical point -1 + j O. It is verified theoretically that the improvement of speed response of DC motor using the proposed compensator is achieved by means of the dynamic shift of the Nyquist's critical point on the complex plane, and the speed characterstics of DC motor is to be tested through experiment for its performance.

DC 모터의 센서리스 속도제어 및 그 응용에 관한연구 (A Study on the Sensorless Speed Control and Its Application of DC Motor)

  • 하윤수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 1999
  • DC motors are widely used in many industrial fields as the actuator of the robot and the driving power motors of the electrical vehicle, Usually in the sensors of DC motors such as the encoder the tachogenerator and the potentiometer etc. are applied, But usage of these sensors results in the increased price and operating cost such that the application of the motors are limitted. To solve this problem another method to construct low cost control system is investigates. In this paper a new speed control method for DC motor is proposed. This method uses motor parameters instead of using speed or position sensors. In this way the angular velocity is estimated by the measure-ment values of the armature voltage and current instead of measuring the sensor signal. This paper presents an alorithm for estimating the angular velocity of DC motor The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by experimental results. Also the applicability of the proposed method is presented by applying to the velocity contol of a wheeled mobile robot.

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직류 서보 전동기를 대상으로한 적응퍼지속도제어기의 설계 (Adaptive Fuzzy Speed Controller Design for DC Servo Motor)

  • 고봉운;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.994-997
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    • 2003
  • This Paper presents a study of the performance of a DC servo motor with a model reference adaptive fuzzy speed controller (MRAFSC) in the presences of load disturbances. MRAFSC comprised inner feedback loop consisting of the fuzzy logic controller (FLC) and plant, and outer loop consisting of an adaptation mechanism which is designed for tuning a control rule of the FLC. Experimental results show the good performance in the DC servo motor system with the proposed adaptive fuzzy controller.

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Ethernet을 이용한 DC MOTOR 윈격 제어시스템 개발 (Development of DC MOTOR Remote Control System using Ethernet)

  • 이재호;김이철;정준홍;박기헌
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the study on the design of NCS(Network Control System) using Ethernet is being rapidly progressed. NCS can be extensively applied in manufacturing automation, office automation, home automation, remote control and ect. A merit of NCS on based Ethernet is to make good use of advanced Internet environment and to apply a application of abundant TCP/IP upper layer to NCS. The purpose of this paper is to control a speed of DC-motor using NCS on based Ethernet. The control system is divided into a server part and a client part. A server transfers a value of reference speed of a DC-motor. A client receives a output signal of DC-motor and a reference input obtained from the server. A client computes a error of two signals and then makes a control input. The control input is transferred to a actuator In this pater, A controller uses a classical control using a general feedback. In this paper, a viewpoint is to compare performance of NCS with performance of a classical control and to analyze the cause of that.

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Improved Power Quality IHQRR-BIFRED Converter Fed BLDC Motor Drive

  • Singh, Bhim;Bist, Vashist
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an IHQRR (Integrated High Quality Rectifier Regulator) BIFRED (Boost Integrated Flyback Rectifier Energy Storage DC-DC) converter fed BLDC (Brushless DC) motor drive. A reduced sensor topology is derived by utilizing a BIFRED converter to operate in a dual DCM (Discontinuous Conduction Mode) thus utilizing a voltage follower approach for the PFC (Power Factor Correction) and voltage control. A new approach for speed control is proposed using a single voltage sensor. The speed of the BLDC motor drive is controlled by varying the DC link voltage of the front end converter. Moreover, fundamental frequency switching of the VSI's (Voltage Source Inverter) switches is used for the electronic commutation of the BLDC motor which reduces the switching losses in the VSI. The proposed drive is designed for a wide range of speed control with an improved power quality at the AC mains which falls within the recommended limits imposed by international power quality standards such as IEC 61000-3-2.

신경회로망을 이용한 벡터제어 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어 (Speed control of vector-controlled BLDC motor using Neural Network)

  • 조성근;한우용;이창구;김성중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1126-1129
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    • 2000
  • The equivalent transformation of a brushless DC motor into an separately exited DC motor has been possible with the vector control technique. Vector control is an effective technique for controlling variable speed drives of brushless DC motors. Conventional vector controllers, however, suffer from electrical machine parameter variations because these controllers depend on the parameters. This paper presents the vector control of brushless DC motor using a neural network. In the proposed method, a neural network is employed as on-line estimator of the nonlinear dynamic equations of brushless DC motor. The neural network based vector controller has the advantage of robustness against machine parameter variations as compared with conventional vector controller The simulation results using Matlab/Simulink verify the useful of the proposed method.

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Software Bang-Bang Algorithm을 이용한 DC Motor 전류제어 (Current Control of DC Motor using Software Bang-Bang Algorithm)

  • 배종일;정동호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2003
  • The DC motor has the strong characteristics in the speed response, the system parameter variations and the external influence and is used as the speed controller with its good starting torque in the distributing industry. However development of the Microprocessor which is for high speed switching program can make better control system. This paper introduce to design of the high-effective DC motor controller that is using Software Bang-Bang Program of Fuzzy algorithm and to verity a PI controller and a Fuzzy controller.

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