• 제목/요약/키워드: DC dielectric breakdown

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고온초전도 DC 케이블 시스템용 PPLP 및 GFRP의 절연 특성 (Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of PPLP and GFRP for HTS DC Cable System)

  • 김상현;최재형;김우진;장현만;이수길
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2011
  • DC high-temperature superconducting(HTS) cable system has attracted a great deal of interest from the view point of low loss, dense structure and large capacity. A HTS cable system is made of cable and termination. The insulating materials and insulation technology must be solved for the long life, reliability and compact of cable system. In this paper, we will report on the dielectric breakdown characteristics of insulating materials for HTS cable and termination. The AC, DC and lightning impulse breakdown strength of laminated polypropylene paper(PPLP) and glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) have been measured under nitrogen pressures in the range of 0.l-0.4MPa. PPLP and GFRP are found to have a significantly higher DC breakdown strength. Also, DC surface flashover voltage of negative polarity is slightly higher than that of positive polarity in GFRP.

직류 전계하 LLDPE/EVA혼합필름의 절연파괴특성 (Breakdown Characteristics of LLDPE/EVA mixture film under DC field)

  • 고시현;김형주;이종필;신현택;이충호;홍진웅
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2000
  • Polyethylene, has long history and is widely used, was researched due to good electrical properties by many authors. But PE under stress has the critical defects of space charge accumulation and tree growth, so various methods such as catalyst, additives and blend to improve these problems have been execute, of which we selected blending method. As in our previous papers we investigated electrical conduction, dielectric and AC dielectric breakdown characteristics, we did DC dielectric breakdown characteristics in this paper. We selected pure LLDPE, pure EVA and LLDPE films mixed with EVA as specimens, which were mixed with the weight percentages of 50, 60, 70 and 80[wt%] to be thin film. DC applying voltage speed was 500[V/sec]. The relation between dielectric breakdown characteristics and the variations of super structure due to mixing was investigated, and especially trap level at amorphous region, threshold energy increment of conductive electron at free volume were considered.

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절연 파괴 데이터를 이용한 에폭시 복합체의 절연 신뢰도 평가 (Evaluation of Insulating Reliability in Epoxy Composites using Dielectric Breakdown Data)

  • 박건호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the DC dielectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for molding material was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution equation. From the analysis of Weibull distribution, it was confirmed that as the allowed breakdown probability was given by 0.1[%], the applied field value needed to be under 21.5[kV/mm].

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충진재 함량 변화에 따른 에폭시 복합재료의 흡수율과 직류 절연파괴강도의 변화 (The variation of water absorption rate and DC dielectric breakdown strength of Epoxy composites due to filler content)

  • 이덕진;김탁용;신성권;김명호;김경환;김재환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2349-2351
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the variable absorption rates and DC dielectric breakdown strength of epoxy composites were measured at boiling absorption condition in order to observe the influences of moisture in out door use. Also, in order to improve withstand voltage properties at moisture absorbtion condition. IPN (interpenetrating polymer network) method which had been already reported, was introduced and the influence was investigated. As a result, it was confirmed that the moisture absorption rate was increased and DC dielectric breakdown strength was degraded with boiling time and filler content increasing. On the other hand, it was confirmed that moisture absorption rate and DC dielectric breakdown strength degrading rate were lowered by the improvement of adhesion strength In IPN specimens.

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고주파 성형 재료용 폴리에칠렌의 절연 신뢰도 분석 (An Analysis of Insulating Reliability in Polyethylene for High Frequency Molding Materials)

  • 박건호;김기준;왕종배;신철기;김진사;이준웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 제2회 학술대회 논문집 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술전문연구회
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the DC dielectric breakdown of polyethylene used for clothing material of cable was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution probability. The dielectric breakdown characteristics in polyethylene were examined and various effects of the DC dielectric breakdown on polyethylene were also discussed.

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직류 전계하 LLDPE/EVA혼합필름의 절연파괴특성

  • 고시현;김형주;이종필;신현택;이충호;홍진웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2000
  • Polyethylene, has long history and is widely used, was researched due to good electrical properties by many authors. But PE under stress has the critical defects of space charge accumulation and tree growth, so various methods such as catalyst, additives and blend to improve these problems have been execute, of which we selected blending method. As in our previous papers we investigated electrical conduction, dielectric and AC dielectric breakdown characteristics, we did DC dielectric breakdown characteristics in this paper. We selected pure LLDPE, pure EVA and LLDPE films mixed with EVA as specimens, which were mixed with the weight percentages of 50, 60, 70 and 80[wt%] to be thin film. DC applying voltage speed was 500[V/sec]. The relation between dielectric breakdown characteristics and the variations of super structure due to mixing was investigated, and especially trap level at amorphous region, threshold energy increment of conductive electron at free volume were considered.

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동적인 전기장이 다마신 구리 배선에서의 절연파괴에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Dynamic Electric Fields on Dielectric Reliability in Cu Damascene Interconnects)

  • 연한울;송준영;임승민;배장용;황유철;주영창
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2014
  • 다마신 구리 배선에서의 동적인 전기장에 따른 절연체 파괴거동을 연구하였다. DC, 단극성, 및 이극성 펄스 조건 중에서 절연체의 수명은 이극성 펄스 조건에서 가장 길었다. DC 및 단극성 펄스 조건에서는 절연체에 가해지는 전기장의 방향이 바뀌지 않지만 이극성 펄스 조건에서는 전기장의 방향이 반복적으로 180도 바뀌기 때문에, 이극성 펄스 조건에서는 절연체의 구리오염이 억제되고, 이로 인해서 절연체 수명이 이극성 펄스 조건에서 가장 긴 것으로 판단된다. 단극성 펄스 조건에서 펄스 주파수가 커질수록 DC 조건보다 절연체의 수명이 증가하였다. 이는 절연체 수명에 구리오염 뿐만 아니라 내재적인 절연파괴현상이 상당한 영향을 미치며, 절연체 분자결합파괴가 일어날 확률은 펄스 폭이 좁아질수록 감소한다고 판단된다.

고압 적층 칩 캐패시터의 유전체 두께 및 내부전극 형상에 따른 AC, DC 절연 파괴 특성 (The AC, DC Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics according to Dielectric Thickness and Inner Electrode Pattern of High Voltage Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor)

  • 윤중락;김민기;이석원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1118-1123
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    • 2008
  • High voltage multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) are classified into two classes-those for temperature compensation (class I) and high dielectric constant materials (class II). We manufactured high voltage MLCC with temperature coefficient characteristics of C0G and X7R and studied the characteristics of electric properties. Also we studied the characteristics of dielectric breakdown voltage (V) as the variation of thickness in the green sheet and how to pattern the internal electrodes. The dielectric breakdown by electric field was caused by defects in the dielectric materials and dielectric/electrode interface, so the dielectric thickness increased, the withstanding voltage per unit (E) thickness decreased. To overcome this problem, we selected the special design like as floating electrode and this design affected the increasing breakdown voltage(V) and realized the constant withstanding voltage per unit thickness(E). From these results, high voltage application of MLCCs can be expanded and the rated voltage can also be develop.

DC 절연파괴 특성을 이용한 Epoxy 복합체의 절연 신뢰도 평가 (Evaluation of Insulating Reliability in Epoxy Composites by DC Dielectric Breakdown Properties)

  • 임중관;박용필;김정호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2001
  • The dielectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for transformers was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution probability. First of all, speaking of dielectric breakdown properties, the more hardener increased the stronger breakdown strength at low temperature because of cross-linked density by the virtue of ester radical. The breakdown strength of specimens with filler was lower than it of non-filler specimens because it is believed that the adding filler forms interface and charge is accumulated in it, therefore the molecular motility is raised and the electric field is concentrated. In the case of filled specimens with treating silane, the breakdown strength become much higher Finally, from the analysis of weibull distribution, it was confirmed that as the allowed breakdown probability was given by 0.1[%], the applied field value needed to be under 21.5 [Mv/cm].

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HVDC용 나노복합 절연재료의 DC절연파괴 분석 (Analysis of DC dielectric breakdown strength of Nano-composite insulation material for HVDC Cable)

  • 조성훈;정의환;이한주;임기조;정수현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.104-104
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    • 2010
  • With the advent of nano-particle fillers in insulating materials, the insulating materials of superior quality have come to fore. In the recent past, nanocomposite LDPE/XLPE (Low Density Polyethylene/Cross Linked Polyethylene) power cable dielectrics have been synthesized. A preliminary evaluation of these new class of materials seem to show that, addition of small amounts of sub-micron inorganic fillers improved the dielectric properties of the composite, in particular, the volume resistivity, and the DC breakdown strength. The thermal behaviour, for example, the stability of composites against decomposition and ensuing electrical failure, do not seem to have been addressed. In a conventional XLPE insulated cable, the average thermal breakdown strength and maximum temperature at the onset of breakdown were seen to be markedly lower than the corresponding intrinsic breakdown strength and decomposition temperature. In this page, analysis of DC Breakdown of nano-composite insulating material for HVDC Cable is introduced.

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