• 제목/요약/키워드: DC current

검색결과 3,989건 처리시간 0.027초

Input-Constrained Current Controller for DC/DC Boost Converter

  • Choi, Woo Jin;Kim, Seok-Kyoon;Kim, Juyong;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2016-2023
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a simple input-constrained current controller for a DC/DC boost converter with stability analysis that considers the nonlinearity of the converter model. The proposed controller is designed to satisfy the inherent input constraints of the converter under a physically reasonable assumption, which is the first contribution of this paper. The second contribution is providing a rigorous proof of the proposed control law, which keeps the closed-loop system along with the internal dynamics stable. The performance of the proposed controller is demonstrated through an experiment employing a 20-kW DC/DC boost converter.

온칩 DC-DC 변환기를 위한 전류 비교 방식의 센서 (A Sensing Scheme Utilizing Current-Mode Comparison for On-Chip DC-DC Converter)

  • 김형일;송하선;김범수;김대정
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.529-530
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    • 2006
  • An efficient sensing scheme adoptable in DC-DC converter is described. The output voltage of the whole DC-DC converter is fed back to the input voltage of the sensor. The comparison in the sensor is accomplished by a current push-pull action. With a fixed reference, the comparator can be embodied based on (W/L) ratios. The current-mode scheme benefits the system better than a conventional voltage-mode one in terms of small area, low power consumption.

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전원에 에너지가 회생되는 전류형 DC-DC 콘버어터의 해석 (Analysis of the Current-Fed DC-DC Converter with Energy-Storage Reactor Feeding the Input)

  • 김희준
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1983
  • The current-fed DC-DC converter has only one energy storage reactor in series with the input for any number of outputs and is insensitive to transformer volt-second unbalance. It is considered that these properties of the converter are considerable advantages over other maltiple-output circuits. The steady-state and dynamic characteristic and stability for the current-fed DC-DC con-verter are analyzed in detail. The analysis is carried out by the state-space averaging method for the operation with the duty ratio less than 50% and is confirmed by the experiment. From the evaluation of stability it is identified that the stability of this converter is excellent as compared with that of the conventional buck type converter.

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부하변동에 강인한 DC/DC 승압 컨버터의 잔류 추정 (Robust Current Estimation of DC/DC Boost Converter against Load Variation)

  • 김인혁;정구종;손영익
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권10호
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    • pp.2038-2040
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies the state estimation problem for the current of DC/DC boost converters with parasitic inductor resistance. The parasitic resistance increases the system uncertainty when the output load variation occurs. In order to enhance the observation performance of the Luenberger observer this paper includes the integral of the estimation error signal to the estimation algorithm. By using the proposed PI observer the converter current signal is successfully reconstructed with the voltage measurement regardless of the load uncertainty. Computer simulation has been carried out by using Simulink/Sim Power System. Simulation results show the proposed method maintains robust estimation performance against the model uncertainty.

전류전도모드에 따른 Interleaved ZCT DC-DC Converter의 스위칭 손실 분석 (Switching Losses Analysis of the Interleaved ZCT DC-DC Converter with Current Conduction Modes)

  • 차대중;백지은;고광철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2015
  • In the issues of interleaved topology which have been in limelight as high power converter, various soft-switching methods are studied to reduce switching losses in high power application. The interleaved ZCT converter has an additional filter inductor to reduce losses of diodes during reverse recovery process. However, additional current conduction modes are occurred by the inductor, we need to analyze switching losses with inductor values on each mode. In this paper, current conduction modes and boundary conditions of interleaved ZCT converter are analyzed. In the conclusion, the minimum of switching losses in converter operation modes is analyzed by calculating switching losses.

Commutation Torque Ripple Reduction in Brushless DC Motor Drives Using a Single DC Current Sensor

  • Won Chang-hee;Lee Kyo-Beum;Bak Dae-Jin;Song Joong-Ho;Choy Ick;You Ji-Yoon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a comprehensive study result on reducing commutation torque ripples generated in brushless dc motor drives with only a single dc-link current sensor provided. In brushless dc motor drives with only a single current sensor, the commutation torque ripple suppression that is practically effective in low speed as well as high speed regions has not been reported. A proposed commutation compensation technique based on deadbeat dc-link current controller takes a closed loop control scheme and a parameter insensitive property. The proposed control method is verified through simulations and experiments.

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이중강압 DC-DC 컨버터를 이용한 새로운 LED 전류 밸런싱 기법 (A New LED Current Balancing Scheme Using Double-Step-Down DC-DC Converter)

  • 김기수;도 득 뜨완;김흥근;차헌녕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권10호
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    • pp.1474-1480
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a new LED current balancing scheme using double-step-down dc-dc converter. With the proposed structure, the two channel LED currents are automatically balanced without using any dedicated control or auxiliary circuit. In addition, switching loss of the switching devices in the proposed LED driver is lower than that of the conventional buck LED driver. To verify the operation of the proposed LED driver, a hardware prototype is built and tested with different number of LED.

Active CDS-Clamped L-Type Current-Fed Isolated DC-DC Converter

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Duong, Truong-Duy;Lim, Young-Cheol;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.955-964
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, an active capacitor-diode-switch (CDS) snubber is proposed for L-type current-fed isolated DC-DC converters. The proposed CDS-clamped converter has a number of advantages. It can achieve wide range zero-voltage switching (ZVS) on two switches, a continuous input current with a low ripple, a reduction of one active switch and high efficiency. The operating principles, analysis and parameter design guideline are presented. A 300 W prototype is built to test the proposed converter. Simulation and experimental results are shown at 30 V input voltage and 400 V output voltage.

영전류 스위칭 방식의 직렬 공진형 AC/DC 컨버터를 위한 전환모드 이산 슬라이딩 제어 (Switched discrete sliding mode control for ZCS series rosonant AC to DC converter)

  • 문건우;이정훈;이대식;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.1219-1226
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    • 1993
  • A buck-boost zero current switched(ZCS) series resonant AC to DC converter for the DC output voltage regulation together with high power factor is proposed. The proposed single phase AC to DC converter enables a zero current switching operation of all the power devices allowing the circuit to operate at high swtiching frequencies and high power levels. A dynamic model for this Ac to DC converter is developed and an analysis for the internal operational characteristics is explored. Based on this analysis, a switched discrete sliding mode control(SDSMC) technique is investigated and its advantages over the other types of current control techniques are discussed. With the proposed control technique, the unity power factor without a current overshoot and a wide range of output voltage can be obtained.

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예측 제어 기법을 적용한 3상 PWM AC/DC 콘버터의 역률개선 (Power Factor Correction of the Three Phase PWM AC/DC Converter Using Predicted Control Strategy)

  • 백종현;최종수;홍성태
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권11호
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 1997
  • Recently, the three phase AC to DC boost converter has become one of the most widely used power converters as DC power source in the industry applications. In this paepr, a three phase PWM AC toDC boost converter that operates with unity power factor and sinusodial input currents is presented. The current control of the converter is based onthe predicted current control strategy with fixed switching frequency and the input current tracks the reference cuent within one sampling time interval. Therefore, by using this control strategy low ripples in the output voltage, low harmonics in the input current and fast dynamic responses are achieved with a small capacitance in the DC link.

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