• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Converter

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A Study on Linear Control Method of Voltage Type Reactive Power Compensator (전압형 무효전력 보상장치의 선형제어방식에 대한 연구)

  • 정승기;최재호;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a novel control method of voltage type current-controlled reactive/harmonic compensator. The proposed method does not rely on the explicit computation of load power, but indirectly controls the compensation current by regulating dc link voltage of the converter. It is shown that the system can be modeled as a simple linear system that facilitates an analytical approach to the system characteristics. With the model, the effects of the controller gains on the dynamic and steady state response of the system are investigated. Experimental results show that the proposed control method works well in spite of the simplicity of control circuitry.

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Power Loss Analysis according to Winding Array Method of High Frequency Transformer (고주파 트랜스포머의 권선배열에 기법 따른 손실해석)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Kim, IL-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzed the power loss characteristics according to winding thickness and winding method of high frequency transformer. Power loss was analyzed by PExprt using FEM tool. The ferrite core model for analysis be used the EE10 type of TDK cop.. Transformer model objected flyback transformer type applied to flyback converter/inverter. Therefore, analysis results of loss were obtained from inner parameters of DC, AC resistance, leakage inductance, copper loss, core loss, and temperature etc.

A study on air-conditioner single-phase voltage-doubler converter circuit (에어컨용 단상 배전압 컨버터 회로에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Young-Mun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1044-1048
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a nonlinear impedance circuit composed by diodes and inductors or capacitors. This circuit needs no control circuits and switches, and the impedance value is changed by the polarity of current or voltage. This paper presents one of these applications to improve the input current of capacitor input diode rectifiers. The rectifier using the nonlinear impedance circuit id constructed with four diodes and four capacitors in addition to the conventional rectifiers, that is, it has eight diodes and five capacitors, including a DC link capacitor. It makes harmonic components of the input current reduce and the power factor improve. A circuit design method is shown by experimentation and confirmed simulation. It explained that compared conventional pulse-width modulated (PWM)inverter with half pulse-width modulated (HPWM) inverter proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting.

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Bridgeless Buck PFC Rectifier with Improved Power Factor

  • Malekanehrad, Mahdi;Adib, Ehsan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2018
  • Buck power factor correction (PFC) converters, compared with conventional boost PFC converters, exhibit high efficiency performance in the entire range of universal line voltage. This feature has gotten more attention for eliminating the zero crossing dead angle of buck PFC rectifiers. Furthermore, bridgeless structures for the reduction of conduction losses have been proposed. The aim of this paper is to introduce a single-phase buck rectifier that simultaneously has unity power factor (PF) and bridgeless structure while operating in the continuous conduction mode (CCM). For this purpose, two auxiliary flyback converters without any active switches are applied to a bridgeless buck rectifier to eliminate the zero crossing dead angle and achieve unity power factor, low total harmonic distortion (THD) and high efficiency. The operation and design considerations of the proposed rectifier are verified on a 150W, 48V prototype using a conventional peak-current-mode control. The measurement results show that the proposed rectifier has nearly unity power factor, THD less than 7% and high efficiency.

Controller Design of Bidirectional Buck-Boost Converter for Power Decoupling of Photovoltaic Micro-Inverter (태양광 마이크로 인버터의 Power Decoupling을 위한 양방향 벅-부스트 컨버터 제어기 설계)

  • Shin, Jong-Hyun;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 유사 DC-Link 타입의 태양광 마이크로 인버터에서 요구되는 대용량의 전해 커패시터의 단점을 지적하고 이를 제거하기 위해 shunt 방식으로 연결되는 양방향 벅-부스트 컨버터 제어방법을 제안한다. 태양광 마이크로 인버터는 동작 특성상 PV 입력단에 120Hz 리플이 존재하지만 대용량의 전해 커패시터를 적용함으로써 리플을 제거할 수 있다. 하지만 전해 커패시터의 짧은 수명이 전체 시스템의 신뢰성을 저하시키기 때문에 이를 극복하기 위한 부가적인 회로가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 1차측의 플라이백 스위치 전류 제어기의 레퍼런스를 공유함으로써 전류 센서수를 감소시키고 PV 입력단 Capacitance를 낮출 수 있는 양방향 벅-부스트 회로의 제어기를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증하였다.

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DC-link Voltage Control Algorithm of PMSG Grid Connected Converter for Wind Power System (풍력발전용 PMSG 계통연계 컨버터 직류 링크 전압제어 알고리즘)

  • Lee, HeonSu;Cho, YoungPyo;Yoo, JiYoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2012
  • 최근 풍력 발전이 시스템이 전체 전력망에서 차지하는 비중이 커짐에 따라 세계 각국에서는 LVRT(Low Voltage Ride Through) 규정을 제정하여 계통 연계된 풍력 발전 시스템이 전력망의 안정화에 부정적 영향을 미치지 않도록 하고 있다. 계통 전압 사고 상황에서 LVRT 규정을 만족 시키게 되면 발전기에서 발생된 유효전력과 계통으로 전달되는 유효전력 사이의 불균형으로 직류 링크전압이 상승하게 된다. 본 논문은 이러한 상황에서 계통연계 컨버터의 직류 링크전압을 일정하게 제어하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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FEM Analysis of AC/DC Converter for ITER Superconducting Magnet (ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치의 구조설계를 위한 유한요소 해석)

  • Jung, W.;Lee, S.;Jo, S.;Park, H.;Chung, I.;Hwang, K.;Liu, H.;Oh, J.S.;Choi, J.;Suh, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2012
  • ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치는 대전류를 흘리기 위한 자체 지지구조 버스바와 이를 지지하기 위한 구조물로 구성된다. 장치설계에 있어 버스바와 지지구조물은 단락 시 전자기력에 대한 내성, 통전전류에 의한 버스바 발열 등의 요구조건을 만족하여야 한다. 본 논문은 ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치에 유한요소해석을 적용하여 여러 요구조건에 부합하는 설계의 적합성을 검증한다.

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Protection Analysis of AC/DC Converter for ITER Superconducting Magnet (ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치의 보호해석)

  • Jo, S.;Lee, S.;Park, H.;Chung, I.;Hwang, K.;Liu, H.;Oh, J.S.;Choi, J.;Suh, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2012
  • ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치에 심각한 고장이 발생할 경우 전원장치뿐만 아니라 그 부하인 초전도코일에도 영향을 줄 수 있다. 초전도코일이 파괴될 경우 수리가 어려워 프로젝트 자체에 중대한 영향을 미칠 수 있어 전원공급장치의 보호는 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치에서 발생할 수 있는 주요 고장 항목을 소개하고, 전원장치 보호시퀀스에 따른 보호능력의 적합성을 검증한다.

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Oversampled Sigma-Delta A/D Converters Designed by Bilinear Transform (쌍선형 변환에 의한 과표본화율의 시그마-델타 A/D 변환율)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.808-815
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    • 1990
  • This paper treats with the design method for the single loop oversampled Sigma-Delta A/D converter with one delay and the digital integrator. Such an integrator was kgenerated by means of the bilinear transform of the analog integrator. The frequency spectrums of the quantizer and the decimator output signal are evaluated by FFT respectively. With the performance evaluation system, the values of SNR are obtained versus the input sinusoidal signal amplitude, frequency, the oversampling ratio, the DC-input level, the loop gain and the limitting value of the integrator. As compared with existing results, values of SNR versus the input signal amplitude and the oversampling ratio for the suggested system are about 6dB higher then previously reported results respectively. Furthermore, this approach achieves an about 60dB input dynamic range.

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A Ku-band LNA for LNB module (LNB 수신단의 LNA 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak Yong-Soo;Kim Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a low noise amplifier (LNA) in receiver of Low Noise Block Down Converter (LNB) for direct broadcasting service (DBS) is implemented by using GaAs HEMT The LNA is designed for operation between 10.7GHz-12.7GHz. The LNA consists of input, output matching circuits, DC-blocks and RF-chokes. The result of simulation of the LNA shows that a noise figure is less than 1.4dB and a gain is gloater than 9.2dB in the bandwidth of 10.7 to 12.7GHz with good flatness of 0. ldB

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