• 제목/요약/키워드: DC/DC buck converter

검색결과 389건 처리시간 0.026초

Nonisolated Two-Phase Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Zero-Voltage-Transition for Battery Energy Storage System

  • Lim, Chang-Soon;Lee, Kui-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2237-2246
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    • 2017
  • A nonisolated two-phase bidirectional dc-dc converter (NTPBDC) is a very attractive solution for the battery energy storage system (BESS) applications due to the high voltage conversion ratio and the reduced conduction loss of the switching devices. However, a hard-switching based NTPBDC decreases the overall voltage conversion efficiency. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a novel NTPBDC with zero-voltage-transition (NTPBDC -ZVT). The soft-switching for the boost and buck main switches is achieved by using a resonant cell, which consists of a single resonant inductor and four auxiliary switches. Furthermore, due to the single resonant inductor, the proposed NTPBDC-ZVT has the advantages of simple implementation, reduced size, and low cost. The validity of the proposed NTPBDC-ZVT is verified through experimental results.

Implementation of Robust Prediction Observer Controller for DC-DC Converter

  • Shenbagalakshmi, R.;Raja, T. Sree Renga
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1389-1399
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    • 2013
  • A discrete controller is designed for low power dc-dc switched mode power supplies. The approach is based on time domain and the control loop continuously and concurrently tunes the compensator parameters to meet the converter specifications. A digital state feedback control combined with the load estimator provides a complete compensation, which further improves the dynamic performance of the closed loop system. Simulation of digitally controlled Buck converter is performed with MATLAB/Simulink. Experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the controller using LabVIEW with a data acquisition card (model DAQ Pad - 6009).

42V 차량용 에너지 관리장치를 위한 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터의 개발 (Development of Bi-directional DC/DC Converter for the 42V Vehicle Energy management System)

  • 김인주;이성세;문건우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 2004
  • The amount of electric energy used in a vehicle will be increased continuously. The increment of electric power demand causes interest on new higher power system such as 42V Power Net. Furthermore, the necessity for development of energy storage device is highlighted recently. Bidirectional nm Converter is one of the important parts in 42V power system. Therefore, this paper proposes bidirectional Cascade Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter which can satisfies required specifications in 42V power system The operation principle is described along with simple control method, and experimental results on a 500W prototype are provided.

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ZCT 방식을 이용한 양방향 소프트 스위칭 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Soft Switching Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Using ZCT method)

  • 이일호;박건욱;정두용;김재형;원충연;정용채
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.479-480
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the bi-directional soft switching DC-DC converter using ZCT(Zero Current Transition) method is proposed for using battery application system. This topology is composed of soft switching bi-directional buck/boost converter having the ZCT auxiliary circuit with two switches, two resonant capacitors, one resonant inductor. Therefore, the proposed topology can reduce switching loss. To verify the validity of the proposed topology, theoretical analysis and simulation results are presented.

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30kW DC-DC Converters with Regenerative Mode for Electric Cars

  • Ibanez, Federico;Vadillo, Javier;Maiza, Miguel Martinez-Iturralde;Echeverria, Jose Martin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design of a 30kW 250V/530V bidirectional DC-DC converter to be used in an electrical car. A detailed explanation of the design is given. The system uses two phase shifted half bridge (boost and buck) topologies to reduce the ripple current in the output capacitor. The converter has an efficiency of 95% at nominal power. It works as a constant voltage in one direction and as a constant current in the other to charge the batteries. Simulations and measurement are done at high power to test the efficiency.

0V에서 100V까지 충·방전이 가능한 15kW 절연형 DC-DC 컨버터 (15kW Isolated DC-DC Converter for Charging/Discharging from 0V to 100V)

  • 김익순;이동한;김재훈;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 0V에서 100V까지 매우 높은 승·강압비를 갖는 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 2-Stage 구조로 SRC(Series Resonant Converter)와 DBC(Differential Buck Converter)로 구성된다. 제안하는 컨버터의 출력 전압은 두 개의 각 벅 컨버터 출력 전압의 전위차로 결정되기 때문에 0V에서도 높은 전압으로 승압이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 컨버터의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 15kW급 시작품을 제작하였고 96.27%의 최고효율을 달성하였다.

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Transient Current Suppression Scheme for Bi-Directional DC/DC Converters in 42V Automotive Power Systems

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Yoo, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Kyu-Chan;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2009
  • 42V electrical power systems are on their way to replacing the present l4V systems in automobiles and 42V/14V dual voltage systems have been proposed to provide backward compatibility with the existing components for the 14V systems. A synchronous buck/boost converter is an attractive topology for 42V/14V dual voltage systems since it offers the possibility of bi-directional operation without additional components. In this paper, transient currents generated during converter startup or changes in operation modes between buck and boost are analyzed and a cost effective solution to remove the transient currents is proposed. The validity of the proposed control strategy is investigated through simulation and experiment with bi-directional converters.

소프트 스위칭형 PFC 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on PFC Buck-Boost AC-DC Converter by Soft Switching Method)

  • 곽동걸;이승호;이봉섭;정도영;심재선;임진근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.435-437
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    • 2007
  • Authors propose a PFC(power factor correction) Buck-Boost AC-DC converter by soft switching method. The proposed converter for a discontinuous conduction mode eliminates the complicated control requirement and reduces the size of components. The input current waveform in the converter is got to be a sinusoidal form of discontinuous pulse in proportion to magnitude of ac input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching.Therefore,the input power factor is nearly unity and the control algorithm is simple. To achieve high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a partial resonant technique. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching for a partial resonant. The control switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching method. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of converter is high.

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Topological Consideration on Switched Mode DC-DC Converters

  • Nishi, Tetsuo;Ogishima, Takashi;Ogata, Masato
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1129-1132
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we analyze a class of switched mode DC-DC converters and derive some topological conditions for the circuit to work as DC-DC converter, in particular, buck, booster, and buch/booster cponverters.

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빠른 응답을 갖는 멀티페이스 벅 변환기 (Multi-Phase Buck Converter with Fast Transient Response)

  • 이윤재;노정진
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 2016
  • 최근 휴대용 기기의 수요가 증가함에 따라 배터리 사용시간을 최대화하기 위한 노력이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 빠른 과도 응답을 갖는 멀티페이스 벅 변환기를 제안한다. 멀티페이스 벅 변환기는 리플 상쇄 효과가 있기 때문에 작은 크기의 출력 캐패시터를 사용할 수 있고, 더 적은 인덕턴스를 갖는 인덕터의 사용이 가능하다. 휴대용 기기가 대기 모드에서 활성 모드로 빠르게 변할 수 있도록 4-페이스 구조로 설계하여 빠른 과도 응답을 갖게 하였다. 사용된 공정은 Hynix 0.18um CMOS 공정을 통해 제작되었고 공급전압 범위는 2.7~3.3V 이며, 최대 부하 전류는 500mA, settling time은 14us이다.