• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC/AC 인버터

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Low Frequency Current Reduction using a Quasi-Notch Filter operated in Two-Stage DC-DC-AC Grid-Connected Systems (Quasi-Notch Filter를 이용한 DC-DC-AC 계통연계형 단상 인버터에서의 저주파 전류 감소 기법)

  • Jung, Hong-Ju;Kim, Rae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2014
  • In a single-phase grid-connected power system consisting of a dc-dc converter and a dc-ac converter, the current drawn from renewable energy sources has a tendency to be pulsated and contains double-fundamental frequency ripple components, which results in several drawback such as a power harvesting loss and a shortening of the energy source's life. This paper presents a new double-fundamental current reduction-scheme with a fast dc-link voltage loop for two-stage dc-dc-ac grid connected systems. In the frequency domain, an adequate control design is performed based on the small-signal transfer function of a two-stage dc-dc-ac converter. To verify the effectiveness of proposed control algorithm, a 1 kW hardware prototype has been built and experimental results are presented.

DC Voltage Balancing Control of Half-Bridge PWM Inverter for Liniear Compressor of Refrigerator (냉장고의 선형압축기 구동을 위한 단상 하프브리지 인버터 시스템에서 직류단 불평형 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Jin;Kim, Hyeong-Jin;Kim, Dong-Youn;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the control algorithm of a single-phase AC/DC/AC PWM converter for the linear compressor of a refrigerator. The AC/DC/AC converter consists of a full-bridge PWM converter for the control of the input power factor and a half-bridge PWM inverter for the control of the single-phase linear compressor. At the DC-link of this topology, two capacitors are connected in series. These DC-link voltages must be balanced for safe operation. Thus, a new control method of DC voltage balancing for the half-bridge PWM inverter is proposed. The balancing algorithm uses the Integral-Proportional controller and inserts the DC-offset current at the Proportional-Resonant current controller of the inverter to solve the DC-link unbalanced voltages between the two capacitors. The proposed algorithm can be easily implemented without much computation and additional hardware circuit. The usefulness of the proposed algorithm is verified through several experiments.

Improved Control Method for Seamless Mode Transfer of Grid Connected Single-Phase Inverter in Synchronous Rotating Frame (계통 연계 단상 인버터의 양방향 모드 전환을 위한 동기 회전 좌표계에서의 개선된 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Kang-Joo;Kim, Bum-Jun;Kum, Ho-Jung;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.329-330
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 계통 연계 단상 인버터의 양방향 모드 전환을 위한 새로운 제어 기법을 제안하였다. 일반적으로 DC 측과 AC 측 사이의 전력 흐름은 d-q 동기 회전 좌표계에서 계통 연계 인버터의 전류 지령치에 의해 제어된다. 따라서 전력 흐름의 방향이 변경되면 전류 지령치를 반전하는 것이 일반적이다. 그러나 전류의 급격한 변화를 초래하고 과도상태가 길어지는 등 AC 측의 전력 품질을 악화시킨다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 동기 회전 좌표계에서의 원활한 모드 전환을 위한 향상된 제어 기법을 제안한다. 이론적 분석과 시뮬레이션 결과로 제안된 제어 기법의 타당성을 입증한다.

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Development of a 10kw stand-alone power processing unit for SOFC (고체산화물형 연료전지를 위한 10㎾급 독립전력변환장치의 개발)

  • 이진희;조진상;장민수;최세완;한수빈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2003
  • This paper summarizes development of a 10KW stand-alone power processing unit for 5KW SOFC-low voltage battery hybrid fuel cell power generation system. The power processing unit Includes three parts a high frequency DC-DC converter boosts low fuel cell voltage, a DC-AC inverter converts a dc voltage into a regulated ac voltage and a bidirectional DC-DC converter charges or discharges the battery. The converter topology, design, control method, and experimental result arc presented to meet the specifications such as efficiency of 90% and cost of $40/KW laid down for the "2003 Future Energy Challenge Competition" organized by the U.S. Department of Energy and IEEE. and IEEE.

Input Power Estimation of an Inverter in AC Motor Drive System (교류 전동기 구동 시스템에서 인버터의 입력전력 추정)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.376-377
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 교류 전동기 구동 시스템에서 인버터의 입력전력 추정 기법을 제안하였다. 인버터의 입력전력 정보를 얻기 위해서는 DC link 전압 센서 및 입력전류 센서와 같은 측정 장치가 요구되는데, 전동기의 상전류 정보 및 인버터의 스위칭 패턴을 이용하면 입력전류 센서를 사용하지 않고 인버터의 입력전력을 추정할 수 있다. 1kW SPMSM(Surface mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) 구동 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 입력전력 추정 기법의 유효성을 확인하였다.

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Active Power Filter Type Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) (전력용 능동필터형 무정전 전원장치)

  • 김제홍;최재호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new control strategy of bidirectional uninterruptible power supply (UPS) with the performance of active power filter which compensates the harmonics and reactive power. With only one power stage, it is working simultaneously as the AC/DC rectifier/battery charger and DC/AC inverter to the operation of battery charging or back-up power supplying. Therefore the operation of the proposed system can be divided into the modes, such as the active power filter mode and the battery back-up power mode. And a novel closed-loop control strategy is used to calculate the reference current. The performance of the proposed 5[kVA] system is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

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A Control Method and Test Results of Utility-Interactive Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems (계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 제어기법 및 연계운전특성)

  • 황인호;안교상;임희천;김신섭
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2000
  • This paper desclibes a design method and test results of grid-connected photovoltaic power 당eneration s systems, which consists of solar cells, DCI AC inverter, utility grid. A 50 kW photovoltaic power generation s system including a 3-phase DCI AC inverter is designed and made in order to investigate the system l pelionnance for glid connection. Also the control scheme of a three phase cmrent-controlled PWM inverter W with PI controller is presented by using d-q transformation. The experimental waveforms show that the p proposed system has stable behavior with em unit power factor in utility-interactive operation.

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Power Conversion System for Electric Power Take-off of Agricultural Electric Vehicle (농업용 전기차량의 전기식 동력인출장치용 전력변환시스템)

  • Kwak, Bongwoo;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.994-1002
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the development of a power conversion system for electric power take-off (e-PTO) of agricultural electric vehicles. Most e-PTOs use commercial power $220V_{AC}$. A bidirectional power conversion system having a two-stage structure consisting of a DC-DC converter and a DC-AC inverter for supplying a high output voltage using a low battery voltage of an agricultural electric vehicle is suitable. we propose a power conversion system consisting of the one-stage dual active bridge (DAB) converter and the two-stage bidirectional full bridge inverter. In addition, we propose a soft start algorithm for reducing the inrush current generated by the link capacitor charging during the initial operation. A 3kW prototype system and its corresponding algorithms have been implemented to verify its effectiveness through experiments.

The Study of Single Phase Source Stability consider for The DSC Cell's Operation Character by controlled Peed-back Circuit (DSC동작 특성에 따른 피드백제어를 통한 단상 전원의 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Park, Sung-June;Jung, Jong-Jin;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hee-Je
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.677-679
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    • 2005
  • 최근 나노입자를 이용하는 광전 화학전지(PEC, Photoelectrochemical)인 염료감응형 태양전지(DSC)의 효율이 증가함에 따라 DSC 태양광 발전 시스템의 성능 개선 또한 요구되어진다. 본 연구에서는 Fly-Back DC-DC 컨버터(변화비율1:10)를 이용하여 DSC셀의 전압을 DC 300V로 승압시켰다. 또한 풀브릿지 인버터를 사용하여 AC 220V, 60Hz의 출력전압을 얻었다. 연구에서 제안한 회로는 높은 효율의 동작특성과 간단한 제작, 낮은 제조비용, 그리고 안정성을 추구한다. 또 다른 주요점은 부하단에서 Feed back을 받아 동작을 컨트롤하는 것이다. 부하단의 출력 전압과 전류를 Feed back 받아서 DSP320LF2406을 A/D기능을 사용하여 실시간으로 부하의 변화에 대처하여 컨버터와 인버터의 동작을 제어한다.

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A study of regenerative inverter system with capability of harmonic reduction (고조파 저감 능력을 가진 회생용 인버터 시스템 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Youl;Bae, Chang-Hwan;Jang, Su-Jin;Song, Sang-Hun;Won, Cung-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a regeneration inverter system, which can regenerate the excessive power form dc bus line to ac source for traction system. The proposed regeneration inverter system for dc traction can reduce harmonics which are include to ac current source. The regenerative inverter is operated as two modes. As a regeneration inverter mode, it can recycle regenerative energy caused by decelerating tractions and as an active power filter mode, it can compensate for harmonic distortion produced by the rectifier substation. In the paper, a regeneration inverter used PWM DC/AC converter algorithm. And an active power filter used p-q theory. The simulation was composed as a prototype model[3kW]. Simulation results show that two algorithm can be used to real model[100kW]. Finally, the inverter was successfully operated as regeneration mode.

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