• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.298-319
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• 2002

The Semantic Web is a new technology that attempts to achieve effective retrieval, automation, integration, and reuse of web resources by constructing knowledge bases that are composed of machine-readable definitions and associations of resources that express the relationships among them. To have this kind of Semantic Web in place, it is necessary to have the following infrastructures: capability to assign unchangeable and unique identifier (URI) to each resource, adoption of XML namespace concept to prevent collision of element and attribute names defined by various institutions, widespread use of RDF to describe resources so that diverse metadata can be interoperable, use of RDF schema to define the meaning of metadata elements and the relationships among them, adoption of DAML+OIL that is built upon RDF(S) to increase reasoning capability and expressive power, and finally adoption of OWL that is built upon DAML+OIL by removing unnecessary constructors and adding new ones based on experience of using DAML+OIL. The purpose of this study is to describe the central concepts and technologies related to the Semantic Web and to discuss the benefits of metadata interoperability based on XML/RDF schemas and the potential applications of diverse ontologies.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.34-36
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• 2003

지능형 웹 서비스를 효과적으로 구현하기 위해서는 다양한 사용자들이 필요로 하는 데이터를 만족스럽게 제공할 수 있는 매치 메이킹의 구현이 중요한 과제이다. 이를 위한 관련 연구로 필터링 메커니즘을 제안하고 있는 LARKS, 브로커에이전트를 이용한 InfoSlueth, RDF 그래프 매칭 연구 및 DL 기반의 매칭 방법 등이 있다. 그러나 기존 연구들은 등급 개념을 가지는 유연한 검색 결과를 제공하지 못한다는 큰 문제점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 기존 방법들을 개선하기 위한 노력으로서. 서비스 매치 메이킹의 결과들에 등급(랭킹)을 부터 하는 시맨틱 매치 메이커를 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시맨틱 매치 메이커는 서비스 제공자와 서비스 요청자 사이의 유연한 매칭을 제공하여 지능형 웹 서비스를 효과적으로 수행 할 수 있게 한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법론은 서비스 광고 및 요청을 표현하기 위한 언어로 DAML-S를 채택하였고. DAML-S의 서비스 프로파일 뿐만 아니라 프로세스 모델 온톨로지 모두를 고려하는 새로운 접근법이다.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.85-102
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• 2004

Currently, developed technologies for semantic web services discovery are based on ontologies. These ontologies are DAML-S(DARPA Agent Markup Language for Services) and Process Handbook Project of MIT. These technologies have some problems for intelligent web services discovery. So, in this paper we analyzed those ontologies and proposed TM-S, Topic Maps for Services. TM-S is the presentation model for semantic web services. And TM-S includes benefits and complements weaknesses of those ontologies. And we proposed TMS-QL, TM-S Query Language. TMS-QL is query language for intelligent web services discovery. At last, we designed and implemented intelligent web service discovery system that deals TM-S ontology and TMS-QL

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.11B no.4
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• pp.457-464
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• 2004

The Web Services descriptions such as DAML-S/OWL-S, BPEL4WS and WSMF focusing on the functional aspects of Web Services have limitations for the representation of the conceptual and semantic capabilities of Web Services, although WSMF is based on ontology and can represent the goal of Web Services. This paper proposes the new description formalism based on the competence ontology that can represent both functional and semantic aspects of Web Services. This paper also presents the integration and the composition of Web Services by means of Data Mediator(D-Mediator) and Control Mediator(C-Mediator) to mediate compositional in compatibility between heterogeneous Web Services.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.43 no.4 s.346
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• pp.8-15
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• 2006

In this paper, the 94 GHz, low conversion loss, and high isolation single balanced mixer is designed and fabricated using GaAs-based metamorphic high electron mobility transistors (MHEMTs) with 70 nm gate length and the hybrid ring coupler with the micromachined transmission lines, dielectric-supported air-gapped microstrip lines (DAMLs). The 70 nm MHEMT devices exhibit DC characteristics with a drain current density of 607 mA/mm an extrinsic transconductance of 1015 mS/mm. The current gain cutoff frequency ($f_T$) and maximum oscillation frequency ($f_{max}$) are 320 GHz and 430 GHz, respectively. The fabricated hybrid ring coupler shows wideband characteristics of the coupling loss of $3.57{\pm}0.22dB$ and the transmission loss of $3.80{\pm}0.08dB$ in the measured frequency range of 85 GHz to 105 GHz. This mixer shows that the conversion loss and isolation characteristics are $2.5dB{\sim}>2.8dB$ and under -30 dB, respectively, in the range of $93.65GHz{\sim}94.25GHz$. At the center frequency of 94 GHz, this mixer shows the minimum conversion loss of 2.5 dB at a LO power of 6 dBm To our knowledge, these results are the best performances demonstrated from 94 GHz single balanced mixer utilizing GaAs-based HEMTs in terms of conversion loss as well as isolation characteristics.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.857-860
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• 2005

We reported 94 GHz, low conversion loss, and high isolation single balanced active-gate mixer based on 70 nm gate length InGaAs/InAlAs metamorphic high electron mobility transistors (MHEMTs). This mixer showed that the conversion loss and isolation characteristics were 2.5 ${\sim}$ 2.8 dB and under -30 dB, respectively, in the range of 93.65 ${\sim}$ 94.25 GHz. The low conversion loss of the mixer is mainly attributed to the high-performance of the MHEMTs exhibiting a maximum drain current density of 607 mA/mm, a extrinsic transconductance of 1015 mS/mm, a current gain cutoff frequency ($f_t$) of 330 GHz, and a maximum oscillation frequency ($f_{max}$) of 425 GHz. High isolation characteristics are due to hybrid ring coupler which adopted dielectric-supported air-gapped microstrip line (DAML) structure using surface micromachined technology. To our knowledge, these results are the best performance demonstrated from 94 GHz single balanced mixer utilizing GaAs-based HEMTs in terms of conversion loss as well as isolation characteristics.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.4 no.10
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• pp.655-672
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• 2003

Web services promise a new level of service on top of current web. However, in order to employ their full potential, appropriate descriptions means for web services need to be developed. Recent efforts to describe web service composition lack important features needed to enable a real automated and declarative combination of services. In this paper a set of requirements for effective Semantic Web Service composition are presented, aiming to clarify the state of the art in the area and at providing guidelines to define next steps to be accomplished. We will provide an analysis of BEPEL4WS, DAML-S and WSMF, the most important initiatives in this direction, based on these requirements, describing to what extent current efforts have developed the potential of Semantic Web Service composition.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.04b
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• pp.406-408
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• 2002

광범위하게 이용하고 있는 웹은 기존에 텍스트나 이미지만을 제공하던 정적인 정보에서 사용자 위주의 서비스 중심으로 변화하고 있다. 웹 환경의 변화는 Web Services를 등장 시켰고 산업계에서 이미 이를 위한 표준화 작업 및 표준에 따른 Web Services 개발을 주력하고 있다. 이에 Web Services를 이용한 어플리케이션 개발이 또 다른 소프트웨어 공학적 이슈로 대두되어 그를 위안 연구가 진행 중이다. 본 논문에서는 Web Services 어플리케이션 개발을 위한 목표 지향 분석 방안을 제시하고 결론과 시멘틱 웹 의 표현 기준의 하나인 DAML로 변환하는 알고리즘이 향후 연구되어야 할 과제임을 논한다

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.28-30
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• 2003

인터넷망의 지속적인 발달과 더불어 웹서비스가 차지하는 비중은 매우 커지고 있다. 이와 관련해 서비스 발견을 위한 다양한 노력들이 진행되었으며. 그 중에서도 DAML-S문서로 기술된 매치메이커에서 제시한 알고리즘은 서비스 발견자와 서비스 제공자사이의 서비스 발견에 대한 유사도 측정의 한 방법을 제시하고 있다. 하지만 온톨로지상의 관계표현에 있어 네 가지 규칙만을 적용하여 정밀한 유사도 측정이 불가능하다는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 알고리즘의 개선을 위해 두 가지 유사도 측정함수 1) 계층구조함수 2) 계층계수함수를 정의하고, 이에 기반한 새로운 서비스 발견 알고리즘을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.45 no.6
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• pp.187-193
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• 2008

Nowadays, the study on e semantic web has been actively progressing for processing the web data semantically. For actualizing the semantic web environment, the core task is to build the ontology that defines the concepts and relations between concepts about the all things. Many ontology languages such as OWL, RDF(S), DAML+OIL were developed for building the ontology. And the many ontology tools were also implemented based on them. Although, many language and tools were researched, the practical use of the ontology tools is limited to the experts and researchers about the ontology because of the difficulty of the vocabulary, weak understanding about the ontology theory and the difficulty of the use of the ontology tools. And there are no studies on the reuse of constructed huge ontology. Therefore, in our study we design and implement the OWL ontology management tool that both the ontology experts and general users who want to build the ontologies are able to construct the ontology easily In this paper, we introduce the main modules used in our tool and features of our tool.