• Title/Summary/Keyword: DA-9601

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DA-9601, a Phytomedicine Derived from Artemisia asiatica, Blocks the Increased Susceptibility of Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy to Ethanol Damage

  • Oh, Tae-Young;Ahn, Byoung-Ok;Ryu, Byung-Kweon;Kim, Soon-Hoe;Kim, Won-Bae;Lee, Eun-Bang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.124-124
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    • 1998
  • Portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) is part of a complex syndrome which occurs as a complication of chronic liver disease and portal hypertension. The gastric mucosa in these patients shows typical congestion of ‘mosaic-like’ pattern and vulnerable to various noxious agents such as NSAIDs and ethanol. We previously reported that DA-9601, a quality-controlled extract from Artemisia asiatica, exhibits cytoprotection against various gastritis models. In the present study we investigated the effect of DA-9601 on ethanol-induced gastric damage in PHG rats. Experimental PHG was produced by CBD ligation in SD rats. DA-9601 was orally administered at a dose of 30 mg/kg or 100 mg/kg daily for 2 weeks.

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DA-9601, Artemisia Asiatica Herbal Extract, Ameliorates Airway Inflammation of Allergic Asthma in Mice

  • Kim, Ji Young;Kim, Dae Yong;Lee, Yun Song;Lee, Bong Ki;Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Ro, Jai Youl
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2006
  • We previously reported that DA-9601, ethanol herbal extract of Artemisia asiatica, inhibited histamine and leukotriene releases in guinea pig lung mast cells activated with specific antigen/antibody reaction. This study aimed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of DA-9601 on the OVA-induced airway inflammation in allergic asthma mouse model. BALB/c mice were sensitized and challenged with OVA. DA-9601 was administered orally 1 h before every local OVA-challenge. OVA-specific serum IgE was measured by ELISA, recruitment of inflammatory cells in BAL fluids and lung tissues by Diff-Quik and H&E staining, respectively, the expressions of CD40, CD40L and VCAM-1 by immunohistochemistry, goblet cell hyperplasia by PAS staining, activities of MMPs by gelatin zymography, expressions of mRNA and proteins of cytokines by RT-PCR and ELISA, activities of MAP kinases by western blot, and activity of NF-${\kappa}B$ by EMSA. DA-9601 reduced IgE level, recruitment of inflammatory cells into the BAL fluid and lung tissues, expressions of CD40, CD40L and VCAM-1 molecules, goblet cell hyperplasia, MMPs activity, expressions of mRNA and productions of various cytokines, activities of MAP kinases and NK-${\kappa}B$ increased from OVA-challenged mice. These data suggest that DA-9601 may be developed as a clinical therapeutic agent in allergic diseases due to suppressing the airway allergic inflammation via regulation of various cellular molecules expressed by MAP kinases/NF-${\kappa}B$ pathway.

Protective Effects of BK-1202 on the Indomethacin-induced Gastric Ulcer in Rats

  • Kwon, Hae-Won;Kim, Dae-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The object of this study is to observe the anti-ulcerative effects of BK-1202 (IGM), a mixed herbal formula consisting of 9 herbal drugs, which have been traditional Korean medicine for treating various digestive diseases, on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rat. Methods: Three different doses of IGM extract (200, 100 and 50 mg/kg) were orally administered once 30 min before indomethacin treatment. Six hours after indomethacin treatment, changes in the gross lesion scores, fundic histopathology, MPO activity and antioxidant activities were observed. The results were compared with two reference groups treated with omeprazole (10 mg/kg), antioxidant and proton pump inhibitor, and DA-9601 (100 mg/kg), a standardized extract of the herb Artemisiaasiatica. Results: In all three doses of IGM extract, significantly decreased gastric damages were observed in the indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer rats, when compared with the indomethacin-treated control rats. IGM extracts also strengthened the antioxidative defense systems, decreasing the level of lipid peroxidation and catalase activity while increasing the superoxide dismutase and glutathione contents. IGM extracts showed similar anti-ulcerative effects to those shown by equal dose of DA-9601, and the effects of 50 mg/kg IGM extracts were comparable to those of 10 mg/kg omeprazole. Conclusion: The results obtained in this study suggest that IGM extract has favorable effects on the indomethacin -induced gastric damages by strengthening the antioxidative defense systems and enhancing anti-inflammatory effects.

Protective Effects of BJS-mix001, in Indomethacin induced Gastric Damages in Rats (BJS-Mix001이 Indomethacin 유발 랫트 위점막 손상에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, So-Yeon;Byun, Joon-Seok;Kim, Dae-Jun;Kwak, Min-A
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2012
  • The object of this study was to observe the gatro protective effects of BJS-mix001, a mixed herbal formula consisted of 4 herbal drugs Pinelliae Rhizoma : Coptidis Rhizoma : Massa Medicata Fermentata : Ostreae Testa = 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 (g/g) mixtures, which were main component of oriental medicine for treating various digestive diseases, in indomethacin induced gastric damages in rats. Three different dosages of BJS-mix001 (200, 100 and 50 mg/kg) were once orally administered 30 min before indomethacin treatment. Six hrs after indomethacin treatment, changes on the gross lesion scores, fundic histopathology, MPO activity and anti oxidant activities were observed. The results were compared with omeprazole, antioxidant and proton pump inhibitor 10 mg/kg and DA-9601, a standardized extract of the herb Artemisia asiatica 100 mg/kg treated group, respectively. As results of all three different dosages of BJS-mix001 in the indomethacin induced gastric damaged rats, significant decreased gastric damages were detected as compared with the indomethacin treated control rats. BJS-mix001 also strengthened the antioxidative defense systems - decreased the level of lipid peroxidation and catalase activity but increased the level of superoxide dismutase and glutathione contents. BJS-mix001 showed similar gastro protective effects as compared with equal dosage of DA-9601, and BJS-mix001 50 mg/kg showed slighter effects as compared with omeprazole 10 mg/kg, in the present study. The results obtained in this study suggest that BJS-mix001 showed favorable effects in the indomethacin induced gastric damages mediated by strengthening of the antioxidative defense systems.

Chemoprotective effects of the formulated extract DA-9601 of Artemisia asiatica against experimentally induced oxidative and inflammatory tissue damage

  • Lee, Jeong-Sang;Oh, Tae-Young;Ahn, Byung-Ok;Hyun Cho;Hahm, Ki-Baik;Surh, Young-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.146-146
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    • 2001
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is multifactorial in etiology and is characterized by movement of acid and other noxious substances from the stomach into the esophagus. The most severe histologic consequence of chronic gastroesophgeal reflux is Barrett's esophagus, which has been considered as a premalignant condition often leading to the formation of adenocarcinoma of esophagus.(omitted)

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