• Title/Summary/Keyword: D-S 이론

Search Result 739, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Theory & Design of Electrocatalyst for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (고분자 연료전지용 전기촉매의 이론과 설계)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jong;Jeon, Tae-Yeol;Sung, Yung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-25
    • /
    • 2009
  • Fuel cells are expected to be one of the major clean new energy sources in the near future. However, the slow kinetics of electrocatalytic hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), and the high loading of Pt for the anode and cathode material are the urgent issues to be addressed since they determine the efficiency and the cost of this energy source. In this review paper, a new approach was developed for designing electrocatalysts for the HOR and ORR in fuel cells. It was found that the electronic properties of Pt could be fine-tuned by the electronic and geometric effects introduced by the substrate alloy metal and the lateral effects of the neighboring metal atoms. The role of substrate was found reflected in a volcano plot for the HOR and ORR as a function of their calculated d-band centers. This paper demonstrated a viable way to designing the electrocatalysts which could successfully alleviate two issue facing the commercializing of the fuel cell-the cost of electrocatalysts and their efficiency.

A Study on Transverse Stability of Ships in Following Seas (추파중에서 항행하는 선박의 복원성능에 관한 연구)

  • K.H.,Son;S.D.,Yun
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1989
  • When a ship is travelling in following seas, the encounter frequency is reduced to be very low. n that case surf-riding, broaching-to and capsizing phenomena are most likely to occur. In the present paper, the emphasis is laid upon the transverse stability of ships in following seas, which is related to capsizing phenomenon. The authors intend to clarify the mechanism of the stability variation in following seas. In order to predict that variation, the theoretical calculation method and computer programming are developed. The theoretical calculation is based on Froude-Krylov Hypothesis and static equilibrium condition in waves. Through the application of present calculation method to cargo vessel and fishing boat, it is verified that the transverse stability in following seas with crest amidships can be reduced to a half extent in comparison with calm water stability. On the other hand, the present calculation results are compared with existing experimental data.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis for the Penetration Phenomena of Shaped Charge Jets using Hydrodynamic Theory (Hydrodynamic 이론을 이용한 성형작약탄두 제트의 관통 현상에 관한 유한요소 해석)

  • Kang, Youngku
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.133-140
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, the penetration process of Shaped charge jet(SCJ) was simulated through finite element analysis to obtain physical quantities such as jet incidence velocity, penetration rate, and penetration increment. As a result of applying these physical quantities to the hydrodynamic theory, it was confirmed that the penetration efficiency of the jet with a high incident velocity is higher than that of the following slow jet. This efficiency decreased sharply when the jet was slower than the hydrodynamic limit(HL). On the other hand, the comparison of penetration increment and jet consumption over time showed that the length extension effect should be considered for SCJ's theoretical penetration analysis.

Identification of Guided-Wave Modes in Pipings of Power Plants by using Air-coupled Transducer (Air-coupled 트런스듀서를 이용한 발전설비 배관에서의 유도초음파 모드 규명)

  • Park, Ik-Keun;Kim, Hyun-Mook;Kim, Yong-Kwon;Song, Won-Joon;Cho, Yong-Sang;Jhang, Kyung-Young;Cho, Youn-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.341-347
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to inspect the piping effectively, one of the important components in the facility of power plants, the ultrasonic guided wave was generated by a tomb transducer and was received in a non-contact fashion by using an air-coupled transducer. The guided wave modes that ran be generated by the comb transducer in piping are predicted from the theoretical dispersion curves and the element spacing of a comb transducer. Moreover, to receive the specific modes, the receiving angle of the air-coupled transducer is calculated from Snell's law between the phase velocities of guided waves and the sound velocity of air. The guided wave modes obtained in experiments are identified from the result of time-frequency analysis such as wavelet transform and two-dimensional fast Fourier transform.

An analysis on Disney's animation Through Transbranding theory (트랜스브랜딩 이론을 통한 디즈니 애니메이션 <겨울왕국> 분석)

  • Lee, Min Kyung;Kim, Jai Beom
    • Design Convergence Study
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.61-72
    • /
    • 2015
  • This research attempts to provide greater understandings about 'Transbranding' theory by an analysis of , a 3D animation produced by Disney Studio released in 2013 partly in comparison with . Furthermore, this research shows the branding strategy of "Disney", reputed for its well-devised marketing strategy, in the era of Transmedia. This research analyzes the animation with four components of 「Transmedia Mix strategy」 and the 「2F(Flexible Fit) strategy」. In the 「2F(Flexible Fit) strategy」 analysis, is compared with another Disney-made animation . not just maintains the core values of Disney animations but also implements diverse strategies for developing the evolving interactions, the collaborative creation, and the multi-experience. has achieved successful branding identity/image by securing the strategic flexibility by differentiating itself from the existing Disney animations. Disney also establishes itself as a new and modern brand through 2F strategies.

Research for the Project of KOFIC 3D Production -centering on 'Let's go to the amusement park again, Mom'- (KOFIC 3D 제작 프로젝트 연구 -'놀이동산에 또 놀러 와요, 엄마'를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2012
  • Andre Bazin called the movie frame as "the window open to the world." This expression is close to realization through 3D films. The 'Avatar' released in 2009 was a new turning point for 3D films. Nowadays the theory and information about 3D films is overflowed. It is necessary to find practices and to accumulate data useful in production of 3D films. There are several ways of working to achieve high quality 3D films. In any way that's chosen, there are priorities to be considered to create well-balanced 3D films. The aim of this article is to review primary considerations in film-making and share the technical issues experienced during the production of "Let's go to the amusement park again, Mom." Because the current practical knowledge in making 3D film is shallow, this article will offer a possible reference for further research.

The Design Theory and Thrust Characteristics of Recorder type LDM (레코더용 LDM의 설계이론 및 추력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, H.S.;Baek, S.H.;Kim, Y.;Youn, S.Y.;Maeng, I.J.;Jung, G.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 1997
  • The Linear D.C Motor with moving magnet type structured two permanent magnets, three iron bars and winding copper around one of bars. This paper describes the design theory and trust characteristic analysis of Linear D.C Motor. The design theory is very important to Motor design. Here, The design method be obtained by the design theory equation based the flux distribution and design constant. The propriety for this is established by the experiment results.

  • PDF

Theoretical study on the stability and mechanical property of conductor for superconducting power cable (초전도 송전 케이블용 도체의 안정성 및 기계적특성에 대한 이론적 검토)

  • Oh, S.S.;Oh, B.H.;Ha, D.W.;Cho, J.W.;Kown, Y.K.;Ryu, K.S.;NamKung, D.;Jang, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07a
    • /
    • pp.147-149
    • /
    • 1995
  • The stabilization of the conductor in superconducting power cable is very important from the view point of protection. In this study, critical thicknesses of superconducting layer of $Nb_{3}Sn$ conductor and stabilizer Cu have been estimated under the adiabatic condition. The bending stress of $Nb_{3}Sn$/SUS composite superconducting tape on the curvature radius was also evaluated.

  • PDF

Effective Interference Alignment for Device-to-Device Communication Underlaid in Multi-Cell Interference Network (다중셀 간섭 네트워크와 중첩된 D2D 통신을 위한 효과적인 간섭 정렬 기법)

  • Qu, Xin;Kang, Chung Gu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39A no.3
    • /
    • pp.161-163
    • /
    • 2014
  • We consider the device-to-device (D2D) communication underlaying multi-cell interference system, in which the cellular downlink (DL) resource is reused by K cells and two D2D transmission links within each cell. In this paper, it has been shown that the downlink intra-cell and inter-cell interference can be effectively handled by interference alignment (IA) technique, as long as the simultaneous D2D links are properly selected or power-controlled so that they may not incur interference to the base stations in the same and neighbor cells. In particular, we provides the IA technique that can achieve the theoretically maximum possible degree of freedom (DOF), demonstrating that a total of (K+1)M degrees of freedom (DOFs) can be achieved for K-cell interference system with two underlaying D2D links, where base stations, cellular UE's, and D2D UE's all have M transmit and receive antennas.