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Packet Off-Loading Scheme Using a Femto-Cell Local Gateway and D2D Communication at Remote Shipyards (원격 조선소의 펨토셀 로컬 게이트웨이와 D2D 통신 기술을 이용한 패킷 오프로드 방식)

  • Han, Kyeongil;Cho, Yongcheon;Lee, Seongro;Min, Sangwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.11
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    • pp.1139-1145
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    • 2014
  • In shipyard site, a ship is constructed by integrating lots of modules that are made in several sites with different capabilities and specifications. Recently, it needs to make a shipyard to be smart communicating various multimedia information with wired and wireless broadband networks between hierarchical shipyards. In this paper, we propose an additional function of an LTE femtocell local gateway at a remote shipyard, an information exchange method between hierarchical shipyards, and an offload method to separate the general traffic. To reduce traffic of duplicated requests in shipyard, we apply a D2D communication scheme for supporting communication between shipyard equipments without IP service network. Hence, it is expected to increase the productivity of shipyard industry with mobile communications, D2D and broadband Internet technologies.

Effect of Change of Numerical Parameters on Outflow Characteristics in the Linear Muskingum-Cunge Method (선형 Muskingum-Cunge 법에서의 수치적 인자의 변화가 유출특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김진수
    • Water for future
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the effect of numerical parameters, such as grid size and grid ratio, on the outflow hydrograph of a unit-width plane in the linear Muskingum-Cunge method. The numerical results depend on Courant number C and cell Reynolds number D, two physically and numerically meaningful parameters. As C approache 1 and D increases, the numerical dispersion-relating oscillations are difficult to occur. The numerical oscillations occur in the front of a propagating wave for C < 1, while smaller oscillations occur behind the wave for C > 1 due to the numerical diffusion effect. For a plane with a small value of characteristic reach length L (e.g., a steep plane), the numerical solution of the Muskingum-Cunge method is similar to that of the kinematic wave method, which shows no wave attenuation. However, for a plane with a large value of L (e.g., a mild plane), the Muskingum-Cunge method leads to the diffusion waves which are essentially independent of the Courant number. Accordingly, the Muskingum-Cunge method will be suited for the routing of the catchment with relatively mild slopes.

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Focus On 3D 그래픽칩 - 3D 그래픽칩 산업동향

  • Lee, Min-Yeong
    • IT SoC Magazine
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    • s.12
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2006
  • 게임산업의 시장규모 확대에 따라 GPU(Graphics Processor Unit) 시장도 꾸준하게 성장하고 있다.2005년 현재 GPU 시장규모는 약 2억5천만 개 정도이고 2008년에는 3억1천만 개 정도로 성장할 전망이다

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Focus On D-TV

  • Jo, Beom-Sik
    • IT SoC Magazine
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    • s.11
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2006
  • 2002년 전 세계적으로 350만대의 출하량을 보였던 D-TV는 2005년에는 4,300만대, 2006년에는 6,200만대에 이를 것으로 전망되고 있어 엄청난 증가세를 보여주고 있다. 매출액도 2005년 480억 달러를 넘어서 2009년에는 800억 달러 가까운 시장을 형성할 것으로 기대되고 있다.

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