• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting wear

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Cutting of Magnetic Cu Ferrite (Cu 페라이트의 절삭가공)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1999
  • In this study, Cu ferrite was machined with cermet tool to clarify the machinability. The main conclusions obtained were as follows. The tool wear becomes the smallest at the cutting speed of 90m/min with the depth of cut of 0.2mm. The surface roughness becomes larger with increasing the cutting speed and the chamfer angle. The tool with the chamfer angle of $15{\circ}$ shows the best performance. The surface roughness increases almost proportionally with the increase of the chip size. The tool wear decreases with increasing feed in the depth of cut not more than 0.2mm.

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Time-series 방법으로 모델링한 절삭역학에 의한 공구마모감시 방법

  • 권원태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 1993
  • In this work, the imaginary part of the inner modulation transfer function of the cutting dynamics is introduced for tool wear monitoring. Time-series method is utilized to construct the generalthree dimensional cutting dynamics whose imaginary part of the inner modulation transfer funcition shows the proportionality to tool wear at the natural frequency of the machine tool dynamics. This modelis reduced to single-input single- output model without altering the proporitonality characteristics to tool wear and implemented to the dual computer system in which one computer performs measurement while the other calculates the imaginary part of the inner modulation transfer function of th cutting dynamics by the batchleast square method. The values of the imaginary part at the natural frequencyof the machine tool structure in the cutting direction are compared to the one calculated during machining with a brand new tool to decide the current stants of the tool. The experiments shows the relevance of the proposed concept.

Cutting Characteristics of CBN Ball Endmills for STD-11 of Various Hardnesses (STB-11 경도변화에 따른 CBN볼 엔드밀의 절삭특성)

  • 최상우;이기우;이세균;이종찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.1078-1082
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    • 1997
  • The use of CBN tool material has been greatil increased because of the superior metal cutting performance for the machining of hardened steels. This paper presents some experimental results on the ball endmilling of hardened steels. Three different hardnesses of STB-11 workpieces were machined using CBN ball endmills, and the machining charteristics including cutting forces, tool wear, and surface roughness of machined surface were compared. It has been found that the CBN ball endmill works better in the machining of harder workpieces. The microscopic examination explains that this unusual phenomenon is cause by the difference of microstructure of each workpieces.

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A Study on a Way of Cutting Force Analysis in Drilling a Steel Sheet (강판의 드릴가공에 대한 절삭력 해석방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김민호;신형곤;김태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.882-885
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    • 2000
  • The machinability of material was evaluated using high speed steel drill on hot-rolled high strength steel. Cutting resistance and tool wear were investigated by drilling experimentation. When the steel-board specimens were drilled in industrial condition, the relationship between average of thrust and cutting resistance was random because of slip of chuck and strain of workpiece. The primary objective of this study is to develop the strategy of analysis that can detect drilling states in industrial condition and such strategy is programmed with visual C++. The developed program can analyze thrust of initial rising zone. The result is obtained that thrust of rising zone is closely related to tool wear in despite of industrial condition.

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A Study on the Drilling Characteristics of a TiAlN Coated Twist Drill (TiAlN 코팅드릴의 구멍가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Shin, Hyung-Gon;Kim, Jong-Taek;Kim, Min-Ho;Lee, Han-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • An experimental study on drilling of stainless steel is conducted using TiAlN coated drills and HSS twist drills with several cutting conditions; feed rate, spindle rotational speed, and dry/wet cutting. The effects of number of hole on the thrust force are examined by cutting force measurement. The flank wear of the drills and the change of hole diameter are quantitatively observed using a vision system. It is found that the thrust force in drilling with TiAlN coated drills decrease under dry and wet machining, whereas the flank wear resistance is improved.

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Estimation of Machinability for Super Heat-resistant Alloys Inconel 600 in Turning Process (선삭가공에서 초내열합금 Inconel 600의 가공성 평가)

  • Won, Jong-Sik;Lim, Eun-Seong;Jung, Yoon-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Recently, super heat-resistant alloy Inconel 600 come into spotlight as the material of airplane parts but this material causes lots of problems that is, reduction of machinability and attritious wear and breakage of cutting tool during turning processing due to high temperature strength and cohesion between tool material and Inconel 600. Therefore, in this study, it was purposed to determine tool material kind and to select of proper cutting range when turning process was carried out for Inconel 600. In order to these Purpose, coated carbide tool and ceramic tool was used in this experiment and the machinability of Inconel 600 was investigated from perspective of the cutting force, chipping and wear of tool and deposition phenomenon of chip.

A Study on the Drilling Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Materials by Diamond Grit Electroplated Drills (다이아몬드 입자 전착드릴에 의한 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 드릴링 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Chul;Kim, Ki-Soo;Hahm, Seung-Duck;Kim, Hong-Bea;Namgung, Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1995
  • For solving troubles happened during the drilling process with carbon fiber epoxy composite materials(CFRP) by using HSS drill, a few types of diamond gift electroplated drills are manufactured, and machinability of these drills is experimented with a variety of cutting speed and feed rate. These drills have some advantages of good wear resistant and the conception of grinding process. As a result, using of these drills improves both troubles being caused by tool wear and damage of exit surface depending on fiber stacking angle. It is desirable that cutting conditions for the cutting thickness per revolution must be set under 0.01mm when the size of a diamond grit is # 60 .approx. 80.

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An Experimental Study on Tool Wear of Small Diameter Endmill for High Speed Milling of Hardened Mold Steel (고경도 금형강의 고속가공시 소직경 볼엔드밀의 마모에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang J. S.;Heo Y. M.;Jung T. S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.1 s.82
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2006
  • High speed milling experiment on the hardened mold steel (CALMAX at hardness of HRC 55) is carried out using small diameter ball endmills. Tool lift and wear characteristics under the various machining parameters are investigated Effect of dynamic runout on the wear of the tool is also studied. For most of the cases, catastrophic chipping of tool edge is not observed and uniformly distributed wear on the flank surface of the tool is obtained. It is found that lower rate of tool wear is obtained as the cutting speed is increased. Also, high pick feed rate is found to be more favorable in terms of the tool wear and material removal rate.

Sliding Wear Characteristics of High Speed Steel by Powder Metallurgy under several Testing Temperature (분말고속도공구강의 작동온도에 따른 미끄럼마모특성해석)

  • 이한영;노정균;배종수;김용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2001
  • In metal cutting at the tool-chip interface, friction generates considerable amount of heat. Thus, tile .knowledge of wear properties or the cutting tool material in high temperature has been known as one of tile important factors in need of clarification. The authors presented the wear properties of 5%V-5%Co-1%Nb high speed steel, fabricated by powder metallurgy, in room temperature in a previous article. The objective of this paper is to clarify tile effects of temperature ell its wear properties. Wear tests in sliding conditions under various temperatures have been conducted. The results indicate that tile wear properties of tile tool material in high temperature as well as in room temperature are excellent. It may be deduced that the oxide layer formed on the vol-n surface at high temperature is stable enough to prevent wear due to tile high temperature strength of its matrix.

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An Experimental Study on Tool Wear of Small Diameter Endmill for High Speed Milling of Hardened Mold Steel (고경도 금형강의 고속가공시 소직경 볼엔드밀의 마모에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Heo Y. M.;Jung T. S.;Yang J. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2005
  • High speed milling experiment on the hardened mold steel (CALMAX at hardness of HRc 55) is carried out using small diameter ball endmill. Tool lift and wear characteristics under the various machining parameters are investigated. Effect of dynamic runout on the wear of the tool is also studied. For most of the cases, catastrophic chipping of tool edge is not observed and uniformly distributed wear on the flank surface of the tool is obtained. It is found that lower rate of tool wear is obtained as the cutting speed is increased. Also, high pick feed rate is found to be more favorable in terms of tool wear and material removal rate.

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