• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting point

Search Result 428, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

다이아몬드 공구를 사용한 선삭 가공에서의 표면 형상 예측

  • 윤영식;이상조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1993.04b
    • /
    • pp.102-107
    • /
    • 1993
  • The achievable machining accuracy depends upon the level of the micro-engineering, and the dimensional tolerances in the order of 10nm and surface roughness in the order of 1nm are the accuracytargets to be achieved today. Suchrequirements cannot be satisfiedby the conventional machining processes. Single point diamond turning is one of the new techniques which can produce the parts with such accuracy limits. The aims of this thesis are to get a better understanding of the complex cutting process with a diamond tool and, consequently, to develope a predicting modelof a turned surface profile. In order to predict the turned surface profile, a numerical model has been developed. By means of this model, the influences of the cutting conditions, the material properties of the workpiece, the geometry of the cutting tool and the dynamic behaviour of the lathe and their influences via the cutting forces upon the surface roughness have been estimated.

Biomechanical Differences of Lower Extremity Joints at the Frontal Plane during Sidestep Cutting in Male and Female Judo Athletes

  • Yun, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the biomechanical differences of lower extremity joints of the frontal plane during sidestep cutting in male and female Judo athletes. In the knee and hip joint, the female group showed a smaller angle than the male group at the time of IC(initial contact). But peak knee joint adduction moment of female group was greater than male group(p<.05). Therefore, female Judo athletes were more likely to injure their knees at the point where their initial foot contacted the ground than male athletes during sidestep cutting.

Interference-Free Tool Path with High Machinability for 4- and 5-Axes NC Machining of Free-Formed Surfaces (공구간섭과 절삭성을 고려한 자유 곡면의 4, 5축 NC 가공을 위한 공구 경로 산출)

  • 강재관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.146-153
    • /
    • 1998
  • NC machines with 4 or 5 axes are capable of various tool approach motions, which makes interference-free and high machinablity machining possible. This paper deals with how to integrate these two advantages (interference-free and high machinability machining) in multi-axes NC machining with a ball-end mill. Feasible tool approach region at a point on a surface is first computed, then among which an approach direction is determined so as to minimize the cutting force required. Tool and spindle volumes are considered in computing the feasible tool approach region, and the computing time is improved by trans-forming surface patches into minimal enclosing spheres. A cutting force prediction model is used for estimating the cutting force. The algorithm is developed so as to be applied to 4- or 5-axes NC machining in common.

  • PDF

A Study on Efficient Roughing of Impeller with 5-Axis NC Machine (임펠러의 효율적인 5축 NC 황삭가공에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hwan-Young;Jang, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Hi-Koan;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1917-1924
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a roughing path generation method fer machining impeller with 5-axis machining center. Traditional researches are focus on finishing for machining impeller. To achieve efficient machining, roughing method must be studied. The proposed method consists two steps : One is to select optimal tool size and tool attitude by dividing cutting area into two regions to reduce cutting time. The regions are automatically divided by character point on the geometry of impeller blade. After dividing, the tool of the optimal size is selected for each divided region. The other is avoidance of tool interference. Tool interference in cutting areas is avoided by checking the distance between tool axis vector and ruling line on blade surface or approximated plan between ruling line. Using this method, the cutting time is reduced efficiently.

A Study on the Surface Grinding Temperature Characteristics of the Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite Materials (탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 평면 연삭온도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한흥삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.441-446
    • /
    • 2000
  • Although the net-shape molding of composites is generally recommended, molded composites frequently required cutting or grinding due to the dimensional inaccuracy for precision machine elements. During the composite machining operations such as cutting and grinding, the temperature at the grinding area may increase beyond the allowed limit due to the low thermal conductivity of composites, which might degrade the matrix of composite. Therefore, in this work, the temperature at the grinding point during surface grinding of carbon fiber epoxy composite was measured. The grinding temperature and surface roughness were also measured to investigate the surface grinding characteristics of the composited. The experiments were performed both under dry and wet grinding conditions with respect to cutting speed, feed speed, depth of cut and stacking angle. From the experimental investigation, the optimal conditions for the composite plain grinding were suggested.

  • PDF

A Study on the Analysis of Tool-wear Patterns and Mechanisms in Face Milling (정면밀링에서 공구마멸 패턴과 메커니즘 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Min;Baek, Seung-Yub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-29
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper provides an experimental analysis on the breakage of the coated tool using the face-milling cutter of the machining center due to changes in the cutting speed and the feed rate. The experimental studies were conducted using STS 304 materials and the damage to the tool was analyzed according to the change in machining time. The experiments confirmed that the cutting speed and feed rate affected the tool damage and the mechanical impact and thermal shock were determined to severely damage the tool. From the production engineering point of view, it has been experimentally investigated that the increased feed rate significantly influences the material removal rate more than the increased cutting speed.

A Study on Performance and Reliability Test of High Speed Feeding Type Laser Cutting M/C (고속 이송방식 Laser Cutting M/C의 성능 및 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이춘만;임상헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.1007-1010
    • /
    • 2002
  • The accuracy of high speed feeding type laser cutting M/C is the major factor directly concerned with the accuracy of the processed work, and the feed errors of feed system make the machining errors of work directly on processing. In this point, this study focused on the generative elements in feed errors of laser cutting M/C when operating its laser head. In order to improve the accuracy of this machining center, feed errors are measured by a laser interferometer.

  • PDF

A Shape Finding and Cutting Pattern Determination for Membrane Structures (막 구조물에 관한 형상 탐색과 재단도 결정법)

  • Choi, Ho;Lee, Jang-Bog;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Sur, Sam-Uel;Kwon, Taek-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.175-182
    • /
    • 1998
  • The object of this study is shape finding and cutting pattern generation of membrane structures under the following assumptions : (1) material is linearly elastic (2) stress state is plane stress. Cable and membrane structures should introduce the nonlinear analysis considering geometric nonlinearity because these structures deform largely under the external loads. The analysis procedure is consisted of three steps considering geometric nonlinearity unlike any other structures. First step is the shape finding analysis to determine the initial equilibrium shape. Second step is the stress-deformation analysis to investigate the behaviors of structures under various external loads. Once a satisfactory shape has been found, a cutting pattern based on the shape finding analysis may be generated from the view point of construction. In this paper, (1) shape finding analysis formulation and an example, (2) cutting pattern determination procedure using weighted least-square minimization flattening method and some results are presented.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cutting Pattern Determination for Fabric Structures (막 구조물의 재단 패턴 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ho;Lee, Jang-Bog;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Sur, Sam-Uel;Kwon, Taek-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.266-273
    • /
    • 1998
  • The object of this study is shape finding and cutting pattern generation of membrane structures under the following assumptions: (1) material is linearly elastic (2) stress state is plane stress. Cable and membrane structures should introduce the nonlinear analysis considering geometric nonlinearity because these structures deform largely under the external loads. The analysis procedure is consisted of three steps considering geometric nonlinearity unlike any other structures. First step is the shape finding analysis to determine the initial equilibrium shape. Second step is the stress-deformation analysis to investigate the behaviors of structures under various external loads. Once a satisfactory shape has been found, a cutting pattern based on the shape finding analysis may be generated from the view point of construction. In this paper, after shape finding analysis, cutting pattern determination procedure using weighted least-square minimization flattening method and some results are presented.

  • PDF

Geometrical Analysis on the Formation Mechanism of Milling Burr on Arbitrary Feature (임의형상의 버 발생 메카니즘의 기하학적 해석)

  • 이제열;안용진;김영진
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.222-228
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the milling operation, the burr can be generated on the intersection of cutting tool and workpiece. Due to burr formation, we expect lower efficiency in the operation and the cost increase. In order to understand the burr formation mechanism in the milling operation on the arbitrary feature, we developed an algorithm to analyse and predict the exit burr formation mechanism. Firstly, the recognition of arbitrary shaped workpiece was done through the CAD data. This data includes point information on the vertices of the workpiece. Secondly, tile CAM data regarding tool geometry, tool path, cutting speed, and material data are retrieved to simulate the actual cutting process. Thirdly, we predict the exit burr formation on the edge of workpiece based on the geometric analysis. Lastly, an algorithm implemented in the Windows environment to visualize the burr formation simulation. With this information, we can predict which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we call manage to find a way to minimize the edit burr formation in the actual cutting.

  • PDF