• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting part

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Development of real-time database handling system for turning operation (선삭공정용 데이터베이스의 실시간 운용 시스템의 개발)

  • 이형국;이석희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 1990
  • The information with regard to the working range of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition is managed as Database system for turning operation as one part of CAM system. Data with regard to the working range of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition are stored by the DBMS(Data Base Management System) and can be added, modified, deleted and retrieved for realtime usages. Data stored in Database system are searched to select the most proper cutting tool and cutting condition with the input data fed from the design stage. Codes in regards to tool shape are displayed on graphic mode for easy selection for user and thus presents a good decision support for tool selection. The system developed in this work is operated by the pull down menu on the IBM PC/AT personal computer, or compatible series.

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An Analysis of the Cutting Force for Peripheral End-milling Considering Run-out (런아웃을 고려한 측면 엔드밀 가공의 절삭력 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Kim, Byung-Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • The cutting force for peripheral end-milling considering run-out property was estimated and its result was compared with that of measured one. An experimental coefficient modelling was used for the formulation of theoretical end-milling force by considering the specific cutting force coefficient. Also, the specific cutting force, that is the multiplication of specific cutting force coefficient and uncut chip thickness, was used for the prediction of end-milling force. The end-milling force mechanics with run-out was presented for the estimation of theoretical force in peripheral end-milling by considering the geometric shape of the workpiece part. As a result, the estimated end-milling force shows a good consistency with the measured one. And it can be used for the prediction of force history in end-milling with run-out which incurs different start and exit immersion angle in entering and exiting condition.

Efficient Busbars for Distribution Boards and Distribution Boards R & D Laser Cutting Machine (전기 접속장치인 분전반과 배전반의 효율적인 부스바 절연 피복 레이저 커팅기 연구 개발)

  • Lim, Yeon-Jeong;Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • This research is a technology for cutting the insulation of the busbar (busbar) installed in the distribution panel or switchboard, the results of the study, first, the cutting unit and frame of the cutting unit including a housing attached to the upper and lower cutters, respectively Busbar coating laser cutting machine is installed on the top, characterized by consisting of a stopper for adjusting the coating cutting distance of the busbar. Second, the frame is installed with the guide bar in the longitudinal direction at the top so as to be located at the rear side end of the table, the post is installed vertically at the front and rear at the upper middle part, respectively, and cut to the table at the outer side of the front post. It is characterized by the formation of holes. Third, the supporter is fixedly installed on the upper part of the guide bar arranged in the frame, and is characterized by consisting of a cylinder and a support plate. The meaning of this study is to prevent the safety accidents of workers, to improve the efficiency of cutting work, and to prevent the occurrence of scratches on the surface of the busbar.

A Description Method of Linear Hotwire Posture in Space for the Cutting System of VLM-S (가변적층 쾌속조형공정용 CAD 시스템 개발을 위한 3차원 공간상에서의 선형열선절단기 자세표현에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;문영복;안동규;양동열;채희창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2001
  • In all Rapid Prototyping(RP) processes, computer-aided design(CAD) solid model is sliced into thin layers of uniform, but not necessarily constant, thickness in the building direction. Each cross-sectional layer is successively deposited and, at the same time, bonded onto the previous layer, the stacked layers form a physical part of the model. The objective of this study is to develop a method for obtaining necessary coordinates$(x,\;y,\;\theta_x,\;\theta_y)$ to position linear hotwire of the cutting system in three-dimensional space for the Variable Lamination Manufacturing process (VLM-S), which utilizes expandable polystyrene foam sheet as part material. In order to examine the applicability of the developed method to VLM-S, various three-dimensional shapes, such as a spanner, a patterned columm, and a pyramid were made using data obtained from the method.

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The Efficient 5-Axis Heel cutting Using Ruled Surface (Ruled Surface를 이용한 효율적인 5축 Heel cutting)

  • 공영식;이희관;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.862-867
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    • 1997
  • A 5-axis NC milling technology is presented on ruled surface. Problems in 5-axis NC machining are such as tool interference,tool collision and change of tool attitude,etc. The change of tool attitude causes rotation of cutter and variation of feedrate to overcut part surface. This poor control of tool attitude is the primary problem in multi-axis NC milling. This paper observes ruled surface for control of tool attitude. Ruled surface is composed of directrix and ruling, line of constant magnitude. Directrix corresponds to points on part surface and Ruling cutting tool. Trajectory of tool movement corresponds to ruled surface.

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Development of a Virtual Machine Tool - Part 2: Dynamic Cutting Force Model, Thermal Behavior Model, Feed Drive System Model, and Comprehensive Software Environment

  • Ko, Jeong-Hoon;Yun, Won-Soo;Kang, Seok-Jae;Cho, Dong-Woo;Ahn, Kyung-Gee;Yun, Seung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2003
  • In Part 2 of this paper, the dynamic cutting force model, thermal behavior model, and feed drive model used in the development of a virtual machine tool (VMT) are briefly described. Some results are presented to verify the proposed models. Experimental data agreed well with the predicted results fer each model. A comprehensive software environment to integrate the models into a VMT is also proposed.

Monitoring of Eccentric Machining Error and Cutting Force Variation using Cylindrical Capacity Spindle Sensor on CNC Turning (CNC선삭시 주축변위센서를 이용한 편심 가공오차와 절삭력 변화특성의 검출)

  • Maeng Heeyoung;Kim Sungdong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.300-306
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the methodology for measuring eccentricity of the machined cylindrical part using CCS(cylindrical capacitance spindle sensor) signal in the CNC turning process. We use capacitance type sensor to take full advantage of averaging effect by using large capacitance area to encompass the whole side of a sensor. The intentionally proposed initial eccentricity is applied to the experimental testpieces, and their resultant relationships between CCS orbits and eccentricities are investigated. As a result, the possibility as a automatic detection apparatus for the CNC lathe is considered based on the linearities of CCS signal and magnitude of eccentricity of machined cylindrical surfaces.

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Cutting Force Measuring System Using the Load Cell for a Milling Process (로드셀을 이용한 밀링 가공시의 절삭력 측정시스템)

  • Kang, E. G.;Park, S. J.;Lee, S. J.;Kwon, H. D.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2001
  • This paper suggests another system for a cutting force measuring tool in a milling process. Generally, tool dynamometer is taken into account for the most appropriate cutting force measuring tool in the analysis of cutting mechanism. However, high price and limited space make it difficult to be in-situ system for controllable milling process. Although an alternative method using AC current of servo-motor has been suggested, it is unsuitable for cutting force control because of small upper frequency limit and noise. The cutting force measuring system is composed of two load cells placed between the moving table bracket and the nut flange part of ballscrew. It has many advantages such as low cost and wide range measurement than tool dynamometer because of the built-in moving table and the low cost load cell. The static and dynamic model of the measuring system using imbeded load cell is introduced. Various Experiments are carried out to validate both models. By comparing the cutting forces from a series of end milling experiments on the tool dynamometer and the system developed in this paper, the accuracy of the cutting force measuring system is verified. Upper frequency limit is measured by the experiment of dynamic characteristics.

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A Study on the Effect of Machining Precision and Shop Floor Environment due to Cutting Fluid Usage (절삭유 사용이 가공정밀도 및 작업환경에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Joon;Chung, Eui-Sik;Heo, Sung-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1004-1007
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the experimental results to verify the environmental consciousness with economic balances due to cutting fluid behaviors, effectiveness in machining process. Even though cutting fluid improves the machined part quality through the cooling and lubracating effects, its environmental impact is also increased according to the cutting fluid usage. Because cutting fluid are used by experience than science on shop floors, its environmental impact are more serious to human health hazard, shop floor environments. In this study a few cutting parameters are adopted as the machinability index (i.e. ; tool wear and surface roughness), and aerosol mist diffusion rate of cutting fluid as the environment consciousness index. These indeces are analyzed quantitatively via a few experiements. The results of this study can be facilitate the optimization of cutting fluid usage in achieving a balanced environmental consciousness consideration with economic view.

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Investigation of Thermal Characteristics and Skeleton Size Effects to improve Dimensional Accuracy of Variable Lamination Manufacturing by using EPS Foam (발포 폴리스티렌 폼을 이용한 가변적층 쾌속조형공정의 형상 정밀도 개선을 위한 열전달 특성 및 잔여 재료폭 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 안동규;이상호;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.910-913
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    • 2001
  • Rapid Prototyping(RP) techniques have unique characteristics according to their working principle: the stair-stepped surface of a part due to layer-by-layer stacking, low building speed, and additional post-processing to improve surface roughness. A new RP process, Variable Lamination Manufacturing by using expandable polystyrene foam(VLM-S), has been developed to overcome the unfavorable characteristics. The objective of this study is to investigate the thermal characteristics and skeleton size effects as the hotwire cuts EPS foam sheet in order to improve dimensional accuracy of the parts, which is produced by VLM-S. Empirical and analytical approaches are performed to find the relationship between cutting speed and heat input, and the relationship between maximum available cutting speed and heat input. In addition, empirical approaches are carried out to find the relationship between cutting error and skeleton size, and cutting deviation and skeleton size. Based on these results, the optimal hotwire cutting condition and available minimum skeleton size are derived. The outcomes of this study are reflecting in the enhancement of VLM-S input data generation S/W.

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