• Title/Summary/Keyword: Curve Track

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The Feasibility study of the scenario for 400kph maximum speed test in HEMU (High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) System (분산형 고속철도 시스템의 400kph 최고속도 시험을 위한 시운전 시나리오 고찰)

  • Kang, B.M.;Jeong, S.H.;An, H.K.;Cho, B.C.;Moon, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2009
  • Since the "Low Carbon, Green Growth" as a social requirements is attracted public attention, the policies and investments of the railway which have been less estimated than road is re-considered. Since the starting the commercial service (2004. April), the KTX have been operated successfully while transport passengers over 100million for years. And also the project for development of KHST (Korea High Speed Train ; G7) had been accomplished with a good result, the first trainset of KTX-II which base on G7 project was manufactured and testing now. On the other hand, the world's technology of the high speed train is more faster, and changing to a distributed traction system. To catch up the world's leading technology, the HEMU(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) project will secure new technology and aims to promote the technology of domestic high-speed train. The authors indicates the result of detail review such as a curve, slope of the track and electrical dead section of the catenary to test at 400kph and also the performance simulation of the developed rolling stock in this paper. As the result, the authors devise the test scenario to perform a maximum speed test (stability at max. speed, acceleration & deceleration etc) with the restricted conditions such as track length, track available time etc by considering above result.

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Development of Simulation Model for Predicting Dynamic Behavior of Maglev Train (자기부상 열차 동특성 예측을 위한 해석 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Chi-Ung;Park, Kil-Bae;Lee, Kang-Wun;Woo, Kwan-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2585-2593
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    • 2011
  • Maglev train system has been continuously received attention as it provides good ride quality and low noise and vibration level. Furthermore it is an eco-friendly transport system with little dust pollutant. However the dynamic performance of the vehicle has been influenced by the track layout and the structural stability of guideways and girders, etc. Especially the levitation control of magnetic module is the most important performance of the Maglev system and is very sensitive about the control algorithm and the parameters of the controller. In this paper, the co-simulation of the control and dynamic model has been proposed and the simulation results for the running simulation on the curve track has been shown.

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Development of a Control and Virtual Realty Visual System for the Tilting Train Simulator (틸팅 차량용 시뮬레이터 적용을 위한 통제 및 가상현실 영상 시스템 개발)

  • Song Young-Soo;Han Seong-Ho;Kim Jung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a development of the control and the virtual reality visual system for a tilting train simulator. The user of the tilting train simulator is able to set up the environmental and operating conditions through the user interface provided by the control system. In the control system, an arbitrary track which has user-defined curve radius, length and direction can be generated. The virtual reality visual system provides an artificial environment that is composed of several facilities such as station, platform, track, bridge, tunnel and signaling system. In order to maximize the reality, all of the 3D modeling were based on the real photographs taken in the Jungang line. A dome screen with 1600mm diameter was used to maximize the view angle. The hemispherical screen can ensure the view angle of the 170 degrees of vertical direction and 135 degrees of lateral direction.

A Study on Speed Regulations in Accordance with Speed-up for Tilting Train (틸팅차량 속도 향상에 따른 규정(안) 연구)

  • Chung Jong-Duk;Kim Jeongguk;Hong Yong-Ki;Kim Weon-Kyung;Pyun Jang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve the speed of railway, several parameters and/or technical issues, which are affecting speed improvement negatively, need to be considered in addition to the enhancement of physical performance of the railway system such as maximum speed, speed at curve, and speed at turnout track. The parameters under complicated situation of railway system are from the areas of rolling stocks, track, power system, signalling, etc. In general, two different aspects of technical issues can be evaluated; Technical issues in the hardware aspect and technical issues in the software aspect. The hardware parameters include running performance, braking performance, and power performance, while the software factors are rules, regulations, and riding quality. In this investigation, a comparison study between hardware and software aspects in technical issues was conducted to provide technical information on the amendment of railway speed-up regulations.

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Generation of Road Surface Profiles with a Power Spectral Density Function (전력밀도함수를 이용한 노면형상 생성에 관한 연구)

  • 김광석;유완석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 1997
  • To analyzed ride quality and to predict durability in vehicle dynamics, it is essential to describe a road surface profile precisely. This paper presents a technique to generate road surface profiles in a spatial domain by using a power spectral density function. A single track power spectral density function is proposed to describe a road surface profile, which is also applicable for multi-track vehicle response analysis, The derived road surfaces are compared to ISO(International Organization for Standardization) standards and classifications, proposed by the MIRA(Motor Industry Research Association). The methodology in this paper is also proposed to generate road roughness description with a limited external data. A small amount of external curve data is combined with an internal PSD function to generate road surface roughness in a spatial domain.

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Comparative Study on Ride Comfort and Optimum Horizontal Curve Conditions for Superimposition of Vertical and Horizontal Curve (종곡선/평면곡선 경합여부에 따른 최적평면선형조건 및 승차감 비교 분석)

  • Um, Ju-Hwan;Choi, Il-Yoon;Yang, Sin-Chu;Lee, Il-Hwa;Kim, Man-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2010
  • Superimposition of horizontal and vertical curves may hamper the ride comfort and running stability of train and largely affect the maintenance costs. However, in many cases, it is not easy to make a track alignment plan because of the geographic conditions or undesirable environmental factors. In this paper, a comparative study on the effect of superimposition of vertical and horizontal curve on the ride comfort and optimum horizontal curve conditions was performed. That is, optimal cant and ride comfort analysis with and without a vertical curve superimposed on the horizontal curve were evaluated. Also the superimposition effect on ride comfort and alignment conditions in high speed zone were evaluated. From the analysis results, it was found that the ride comfort is similar to that at the only horizontal curves when applying the compensation cant for the superimposed site.

The Fatigue Life Evaluation of Continuous Welded Rail on a Concrete Track in an Urban Railway (도시철도 콘크리트궤도 장대레일의 피로수명 평가)

  • Kong, Sung-Yong;Sung, Deok-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2014
  • In this study, fatigue tests on existing continuous welded rail (CWR) on a concrete track were carried out. Based on the test results, a S-N curve expressing the remaining life of the CWR at a fracture probability of 50% was obtained using weighted probit analysis suitable for small-sample fatigue data sets. As rails had different histories in terms of accumulated passing tonnage, the test data were corrected to average out the accumulated passing tonnage. The remaining service life for the CWR on the concrete track in an urban railway was estimated using the prediction equation for the bending stress of rail developed in the past to estimate rail base bending stress and taking the surface irregularities into consideration. Estimating the remaining service life of the CWR in an urban railway showed that the rail replacement period could be extended over 200MGT. In addition, comparing the concrete track to the ballast track, the fatigue life of rail was analyzed as approximately 300MGT higher than. Therefore, the rail replacement criteria needs to distinguish between the ballast track and the concrete track, and not the criteria needs to be changed as a target for the maintenance, although it is necessary to remove longitudinal rail surface irregularities at welds by grinding.

Curvature Estimation Method of Curve Section Using Relative Displacement Between Body and Bogie of Rolling-stock (철도차량 차체/대차간 상대변위를 이용한 곡선구간 곡률반경 추정 방법)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Park, Joon-Hyuk;You, Won-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1479-1485
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    • 2012
  • The development of a technique for the real-time sensing of a curve section is very important for active rolling-stocks in order to improve the curving performance. However, conventional methods using expensive track inspection equipment or various complex sensors are not practicable to be applied to commercial vehicles. Therefore, we have proposed a new method to estimate the curve radius of a curve section. This method uses the relative displacements occurring between the body and the bogie when the rolling-stock is running on a curve. To verify the validity of this method, we conducted a vehicle dynamics simulation and test using a real vehicle on a test line. The results confirmed the validity of the proposed method. We expect that this method will be effectively applied in studies of active rolling-stocks to increase the curving performance using active control technology.

Smooth Wind Power Fluctuation Based on Battery Energy Storage System for Wind Farm

  • Wei, Zhang;Moon, Byung Young;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2134-2141
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    • 2014
  • This paper addresses on a wind power system with BESS(Battery Energy Storage System). The concerned system consists of four parts: the wind speed production model, the wind turbine model, configure capacity of the battery energy storage, battery model and control of the BESS. First of all, we produce wind speed by 4-component composite wind speed model. Secondly, the maximum available wind power is determined by analyzing the produced wind speed and the characteristic curve of wind power. Thirdly, we configure capacity of the BESS according to wind speed and characteristic curve of wind speed-power. Then, we propose a control strategy to track the power reference. Finally, some simulations have been demonstrated to visualize the feasibility of the proposed methodology.

Experimental Analysis of Wheel Radiation Noise of HANVIT 200 Train in Curve Lines (곡선부에서의 한빛 200 열차 차륜방사 소음 특성)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.907-910
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    • 2008
  • The wheel radiation noise characteristic of Korean tilting train(Hanvit 200) on curved rail under the field test conditions is analyzed in this paper. The test railroad track was selected from Seodaejon to Songjeongri in Honam line. $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ car are decided to measure radiation noise level among a train of six cars. The test subject curve radius executed from R400, R500, R600, R700 and R800 segments. The speed of test trains when from R600 and R800 curves existing operation speed and speed up 20% of existing speed. On curved rail at the time of operation speed of Hanvit 200 trains from below 95km/h wheel radiation noise level at $94dBA{\sim}99dBA$, the operation speed from between $100km/h{\sim}144km/h$ wheel radiation noise level at $100dBA{\sim}106dBA$.

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