• Title/Summary/Keyword: Curve Generation

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Generation Mix Analysis based on the Screening Curve and WASP-IV Techniques (탐색곡선법과 WASP-IV 모형을 이용한 국내 적정 전원구성 분석)

  • Jang, Se-Hwan;Park, Jong-Bae;Roh, Jae-Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2012
  • This paper tries to elicit an optimal generation mix of Korea. Two approaches, using the screening curve method and taking advantage of a generation expansion planning tool, WASP-IV, are applied in getting the mix. The data used in this study is based on the 5th basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand. The Load Duration Curve, that is needed for applying Screening Curve Method(SCM), is made based on the load profile in 2010. In our using SCM, the nuclear plant's operation characteristic, carbon emission cost and spinning reserve are considered. In using WASP-IV to get the adequate generation mix, the base and target demand forecasts in the 5th basic plan are used and the carbon emission cost is also considered. In this paper, It introduces the domestic adequacy generation mix in 2024 though SCM and WASP-IV.

An offset Curve Generation Method for the Computer Pattern Sewing Machine (컴퓨터 패턴 재봉기에서의 오프셋 곡선 생성 방법)

  • Oh, Tae-Seok;Yun, Sung-Yong;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose an efficient offset curve generation algorithm for open and closed 2D point sequence curve(PS curve) with line segments in the plane. One of the most difficult problems of offset generation is the loop intersection problem caused by the interference of offset curve segments. We propose an algorithm which removes global as well as local intersection loop without making an intermediate offset curve by forward tracing of tangential circle. Experiment in computer sewing machine shows that proposed method is very useful and simple.

The Development of 3D Gauge Curve Generation Method using NURBS Curve in Shoe Sole modeling (NURBS곡선을 이용한 3D Gauge 곡선의 모델링 기술 개발)

  • 배태용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2004
  • Productivity of shoe industry in Korea is still more excellent then that of China or Vietnam, But manufacturing technology and productive facility are underdevelopment in comparison advanced country. CAD/CAM system development, one of the most important technology, is totally nonexistent. specially, the automatic generation function and the grading function in shoe sole modeling are dependent of the foreign software. The CAD/CAM software only for shoe modeling is very expensive, so that it is going to weaken shoe industry of Korea. Therefore, We developed 3D gauge curve generation method using 2D NURBS curve in shoe sole modeling.

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A Toolpath Generation for CNC Machining of Free-form Surfaces (자유 곡면의 CNC 가공을 위한 가공경로의 생성)

  • Seong, Wan;Choi, Chong-Ho;Song, O-Sok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 1999
  • A parametric curve interpolator has been proposed for machining curves instead of a linear interpolator in which curves are approximated by a set of line segment. The parametric curve interpolator is superior to linear interpolator in machining time and contour error and generate exact position commands directly from curve equations. In this paper, a new toolpath generation method is proposed based on the parametric curve interpolator. This method retains all the benefits of parametric curve interpolator and can bound the scallop height within a specified value. By interpolating curves and surfaces directly from the mathematical equations, the amount of data from CAD/CAM system to CNC controller can be significantly reduced. The proposed method was implemented on a CNC controller and was confirmed to give a better result than the other existing method.

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Free-form Surface Generation from Measuring Points using Laser Scanner

  • Park, Jae-Won;Hur, Sugn-Min;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2002
  • With the development of a laser scanner of high precision and increased speed, reverse engineering becomes a key approach to reduce the time for the development of new products. But the modeling process is not so automated enough until now. Modeling in real workshops is usually performed by the experienced operators and it requires a skillful technique to get the resultant surface of high quality and precision. In this paper, a systematic solution is proposed to automate the free-form surface generation from the measured point data. Compatibility is imposed to the measured point data during input curve generation. And the compatibility of cross-sectional curve is also considered for the loft surface generation. The data in each step is produced in IGES file format to make an easy interface to other CAD/CAM software without any further data manipulation.

Wheel curve generation error of aspheric grinding in parallel grinding method (비구면 평행연삭에서의 휠구면형상 창성오차)

  • Hwang Yeon;Kuriyagawa T.;Lee Sun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a geometrical error analysis of wheel curve generation method for micro aspheric surface machining using parallel grinding method. In aspheric grinding, wheel wear in process is crucial parameter for profile error of the ground surface. To decrease wheel weal parallel grinding method is adopted. Wheel and work piece (Tungsten carbide) contact point changes during machining process. In truing process of the wheel radius is determined by the angle and distance between wheel and truer. Wheel radius error is predominantly affected by vertical deviation between the wheel rotation center and the truer center Simulation for vertical error and wheel radius error shows same tendency that expected by geometrical analysis. Experimental results show that the analysis of curve generation method matches with simulations and wheel radius errors.

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A Study on The Tooth Creating Algorithms of The Cycloid Curve Gear and The Third Polynomial Curve Gear (사이클로이드 곡선 및 3차 다항식 곡선기어의 치형 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최종근;윤경태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2002
  • The free curve gear is a non-circular gear without any relating center, which can perform free curve motion for complicated mechanisms, and minimize the work area. In this study, an algorithms for tooth profile generation of free curve involute gear is developed. The algorithm uses the involute gear creating principle in which a gear can be generated by rolling with another standard involute one. Cycloid me and third polynomial curve gears were designed and verified by computer graphics. These gears are manufactured in the wire-cut EDM and examined in engagement with a standard spur gear. The results showed that the proposed algorithm is successful to design and to manufacture the free curve gear with concave and convex profiles.

Digital Halftoning with Maze Generation Algorithm (미로 생성 알고리즘을 이용한 디지털 하프토닝)

  • Jho, Cheung-Woon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.984-990
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    • 2009
  • Halftoning is very important image processing techniques in the digital printing industry which is a process of converting a continuous-tone image to bi-level tone image. In this paper we introduce a new digital halftoning method based on maze generation algorithm as a replacement algorithm of halftoning with space-filling curve. Previous error-diffusion methods based on space-filling curve suffer from regular pattern artifacts from uniform scan pattern. We use maze generation algorithm to remove this undesirable pattern of space-filling curve method.

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A Study on a Methodology of Determining an Appropriate Load Power Factor Effectively by the Use of Reactive Power Sensitivity and Load Duration Curve (무효전력 민감도와 부하지속곡선을 활용한 적정 부하역률의 효과적인 산정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung Ha;Hwang, Sung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1782-1790
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a methodology to use load duration curve and the reactive power factor sensitivity of generation cost is proposed for analyzing the effects of load power factor effectively. A great deal of cases of power systems are classified into several patterns according to the characteristics using load duration curve, and the overall effects of load power factor are assessed by integrating the analysis results of load power factor in all the patterns. The reactive power sensitivity of generation cost and the integrated costs such as generation cost, investment cost, voltage variation penalty cost and CO2 emission cost are used for determining an appropriate load power factor. A systematic procedure for effective analysis of load power factor is presented. It is shown through the application to the practical power system of KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation)that the effects of load power factor can be analyzed effectively using load duration curve and reactive power factor sensitivity.

A Novel Digital Over Current Relay with Variable Time-Current Characteristics for Protective Coordination

  • Park, M. S.;P. S. Cho;Lee, S. J.;S. H. Hyun;Kim, K. H.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.2A no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2002
  • An over current relay(OCR), one of the most frequently used protective devices, has time-current characteristics (TCC) to control its trip time according to the current level. It is because an appropriate operating time interval is necessary for coordination with other protective devices. A set of TCC curves of an OCR is, in general, given by the supplier from which a curve is selected by the operator. Therefore, in many cases, it is impossible to consider the operation condition of the given power system exactly. A novel concept of an OCR is suggested in this paper. The proposed OCR has an internal correction module so that it may produce the most adequate TCC curve according to the given protective information for coordination with other devices. With the generated TCC curve, a variety of operation and coordination conditions can be taken into consideration in an effective manner. The suggested OCR is applied to a simple test power system to show very promising results from a coordination point of view.