• 제목/요약/키워드: Curriculum for school mathematics

검색결과 985건 처리시간 0.023초

초등학교 입문기 학생들의 수학 학습 능력 실태 조사 (Study on the examination of the first graders' mathematics learning abilities in elementary school)

  • 권점례
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.443-464
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the first graders' mathematics learning abilities in elementary school. To do this, I examined the first graders on their mathematics learning abilities, and analyzed the test results. Although all of the evaluation factors are composed the mathematical contents which are taught in elementary school, the correct answer rate of them were very high. The results of this study will be used as the basis. for developing the mathematics curriculum and textbook in elementary school. Also first grade teachers can use the results of this study as a basis when they plan a instruction for the first graders.

중학교 수학과 교육과정 수와 연산 영역의 재구조화 연구 (A study on restructuring of 'Number and operations area' in middle school mathematics curriculum)

  • 서보억
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.167-183
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 중학교 수학과 교육과정의 수와 연산 영역의 시대적 변천 과정을 분석하고, 그 결과를 바탕으로 수와 연산 영역에서 수학 학습내용의 재구조화 방향 제시를 위한 문헌 연구이다. 이를 위해 1차 중학교 수학과 교육과정부터 2015개정 중학교 수학과 교육과정까지 제시된 수와 연산 영역의 내용을 고찰하였고, 이를 바탕으로 수와 연산 영역의 수학 학습내용에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 먼저 비교 분석의 기준을 3차 중학교 수학과 교육과정으로 설정하였고, 분석을 위한 수학 학습내용으로 내용요소와 학습요소로 세분화하여 기본 분석틀을 개발하였다. 최종적으로는 이러한 기본 분석틀을 기초로 수와 연산 영역의 핵심 이슈가 되는 수학 학습내용을 추출하여, 추출된 수학 학습내용에 대해 세계 여러 나라 교육과정에서 다루고 있는 현황을 비교 분석하였다. 최종적으로 본 연구를 통해 중학교 수와 연산 영역에 대한 새로운 교육과정 개발에 유의미한 재구조화 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과가 새로운 교육과정 개발의 토대가 될 것으로 기대된다.

2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 초등 수학 교과서의 통계 영역 내용 분석 연구 (An Analysis of Contents on Statistics in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks According to 2009 Mathematics Curriculum for Elementary School)

  • 박영희
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 2009 개정 교육과정의 초등 통계 관련 내용을 알아보고, 수학 교과서에서 교육과정의 규준을 어떻게 구현하였는가를 알아보았다. 세부적으로 학년별 지도 내용과 세부 내용 제시 순서를 분석하였다. 그리고 평균이 적절하게 도입되었는지, 학생들이 실생활 자료를 수집하는 활동이 교과서에 어느 정도 제시되는지를 알아보았다. 또한 2015 개정 교육과정의 평가 방법 및 유의사항을 현행 교과서를 분석하는 한 기준으로 삼아 알아보았다. 특히 Cursio가 제안한 통계그래프의 이해수준에 따라서 교과서의 질문을 분석하였다. 본 연구가 2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 초등 수학 교과서의 통계 영역의 내용 개발에 기초 자료가 될 것으로 기대한다.

개정 교육과정이 적용되는 2017학년도 수능 수학 영역에 대한 의견 조사 (High School Teachers' Opinions on Mathematics Section in 2017 College Scholastic Ability Test Applied 2009 Revised Mathematics Curriculum)

  • 조성민;김재홍;양성현
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.169-186
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    • 2015
  • 대입 제도가 변화하고 2017학년도 대학수학능력시험에 2009 개정에 따른 수학과 교육과정이 처음으로 적용됨에 따라 수학 영역은 시험의 성격을 재조명하고 출제와 관련된 세부 방안을 마련해야 한다. 특히 대학수학능력시험의 취지에 부합하면서 고등학교 교육과정의 정상적 운영에 기여하기 위해서는 학교 현장의 목소리를 반영할 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 전국 고등학교 2,338개교 중 시 도교육청별 유층표집을 통하여 312개 학교를 추출하고 해당 학교의 교사를 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 설문 조사 결과를 분석하여 2017학년도 대학수학능력시험 수학 영역에 대한 성격과 역할을 재조명하고 수학 영역의 선택 과목별 문항 배분을 비롯한 출제와 관련한 세부 사항을 탐색하였다.

발도르프 수학교육 방법을 적용한 우리나라 대안학교 기하단원 교수·학습에 관한 사례연구 (A Case Study of Geometry Teaching and Learning based on Waldorf Education Methods in a Korean Alternative School)

  • 송만호;김영옥
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.197-222
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to find out if it is possible to apply the Waldorf School's mathematics education method to Korean alternative schools which are run under the national curriculum. To achieve this, the researcher conducted class on geometry for three weeks with ten 7th graders(four girls and six boys) from Apple Tree Waldorf alternative school in Busan, which has adopted Valdorf education courses. For the first two weeks, the class was about 'fundamental geometrical construction', and then it was evaluated. On the third week, the lesson was on plane figures, followed by a test with 9 plane figure questions that are based on general middle school mathematics curriculum. The result shows that most of the students understood 'fundamental geometrical construction'. When it comes to the test on 'plane figures', seven students got 8 out of 9 right, two students got 6 out of 9 right, and one of them had difficulty solving the questions. According to the results of this research, it is thought that there will be no problem for students to understand mathematical concept even if the Waldorf School's mathematics education method is applied to Korean alternative schools. Also, the Waldorf School's mathematics education method is considered to be a good teaching model for the Korean mathematics curriculum which places emphasis on 'mathematical creativity' in regard to the curriculum and contents.

A Study of Current Work in Curriculum Development for School Mathematics in Korea towards the 21st Century

  • Koo, Kwang-Jo
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1997
  • The curriculum differentiation is supposed to maximize individual strength and possibilities of the students, and to maximize educational efficiency by differentiating the instructions according to students' abilities, aptitudes, needs and interests. The Ministry of Education has suggested a stepwise model for school mathematics. This model is named "Stepwise Curriculum Differentiation"(段階別 敎育課程 差別化). In this paper, we would like to make a specific proposal for the 7th curriculum. Our proposal reflects fully the guidelines of the Ministry of Education. It is also based on the national curriculum history up to the present time. It could be used as a reference for the continuing work of curriculum reformation. We suggest dividing the contents of mathematics for 1-10th graders into about 15 steps, to use the step-based textbooks instead of the grade-based ones, and to prepare evaluation standards for each step. We also suggest that the classes for grades 11-12 be organized according to their optional courses and/or their steps.

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중학교 수학 교육과정 및 교과서 내용의 양과 난이도 수준 분석 (Analysis of the Quantity and Quality of the Contents of Junior High School Mathematics Curriculum and Textbooks)

  • 박경미
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2000
  • There seems to be a public consensus that the content of Korean mathematics textbooks is extensive and of a high level of difficulty. However, such judgment is the result of a generalization based on individual experience or on the results from comparisons of the international levels of achievement. Therefore, a more objective and stricter approach to the determination of the quantity and level of difficulty of mathematics content is necessary. For this purpose, this study has compared the content of Koreas 6th and 7th junior high school curriculums, and the Korean mathematics curriculum to textbooks of the United States, which has a considerable influence on the making of Korean mathematics textbooks. First of all, a comparison of Koreas 6th and 7th junior high school mathematics curriculums showed a slight reduction in the total quantity of content, as more content was deleted than was added in the 7th curriculum. However, given the fact that the number of hours of mathematics classes has been reduced, the reduction in content cannot be regarded as anything more than a simple reflection of the reduction in hours, proving that the 7th curriculum has not met its revision objective of reducing the content by 30%. Meanwhile, the comparison of the United States junior high school mathematics textbooks to Korea's 7th curriculum showed that the 7th grade content in the United States was much broader, encompassing content which in Korea ranged from the 2nd grade of elementary school to the 2nd year of junior high school. Therefore, on the surface, it may appear that the overall level of content in the American mathematics textbook is lower than that of the Korean. However, there are several cafes, such as statistics and probability, where certain content was more difficult and introduced at an earlier grade in the United States than in Korea. In fact, it can be said that Korea students tend to find content of the mathematics textbooks to be harder than they actually are because they are delivered as a mere aggregate of algorithms, with little consideration to its application in their everyday lives. In this respect, there is much room for improvement on the mathematics textbooks of Korea.

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A comparative study of the revised 2022 Korea mathematics curriculum and the international baccalaureate diploma program mathematics: Applications and interpretation standard level - focusing on high school statistics area

  • Soo Bin Lee;Ah Ra Cho;Oh Nam Kwon
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.49-73
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to explore the direction of high school statistics education in Korea through a comparative analysis between the revised 2022 Korea mathematics curriculum and the IBDP Mathematics: Application & Interpretation Standard Level (IBDP AI SL) Curriculum and textbooks. The study seeks to investigate the Statistics unit of the two curricula, compare chapter structures and content elements of textbooks, and explore exercises on modeling and utilization of technology tools. The results are as follows: First, the IBDP AI SL statistics covered a broader range of topics. Second, exercises in Korean high school textbooks typically inquire about one or two questions in each topic, whereas the IBDP AI SL textbook's exercises present a real-life scenario on all relevant topics through sub-questions. Third, the Korean textbook guides the utilization of technology tools only in exercises presented after completing the entire chapter or where the calculation is complex. Also, there were only a handful of modeling exercises in the Korean textbook in contrast to most of the lessons and exercises were modeling exercises in the IBDP AI SL textbook. If these findings can be integrated into teaching practices in Korea, it will provide a direction for statistics education in Korean high schools.

GeoGebra를 활용한 각등변형습유(各等邊形拾遺)의 일반화 (Generalization of 'Gakdeungbyeonhyeongseupyu' by utilizing GeoGebra)

  • 양성현
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2016
  • To introduce materials related to our traditional mathematics and to reinterpret modernly them could be a good tool to find the cultural values of them. We analyzed the degree for utilization of the history of mathematics in the middle school textbooks developed depending on the 2009 revised mathematics curriculum. Through this, we suggest the need for research on concrete and practical teaching and learning materials development utilizing the history of mathematics. We reinterpret, in modern style based on the curriculum, two subjects dealt with in 'GakDeungByeonHyeongSeupYu', the first theme of 'SanSulGwanGyeon' written by Lee Sang Hyuk. We expansively reconstruct the original samples up to regular decagon so that students might figure out the situation of all regular polygon using a kind of mathematics software GeoGebra. Also this process is constructed on the basis of the curriculum for an implementation the secondary school classes.

초등학교 수학교과서에 나타난 의사소통으로서의 수학 (Mathematics as a Communication in Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks)

  • 정은실
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.377-394
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 학습에서 중요한 요소인 의사소통으로서의 수학이 우리나라 2007 개정 초등학교 수학 교과서에 어떻게 반영됐는지를 알아보기 위한 것이다. 의사소통 활동의 적합성, 용어 기호 사용의 적합성, 문어적 표현의 적합성, 시각적 표현의 적합성, 수학 및 교육과정과의 부합성이라는 기준에 따라 교과서를 분석해본 결과 교육과정의 의도를 잘 반영하는 부분도 있지만 용어의 사용이나 여러 표현에 있어서 미숙한 부분도 많이 발견되었다. 앞으로 교과서를 제작할 때 교과서 저자들 사이의 의사소통, 저자와 작가, 삽화가 등과 충분한 논의가 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

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