• Title/Summary/Keyword: Curriculum Standards

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A Study on the Evaluation Standards and Tools of the Performance of School Librarians in the United States (미국의 사서교사 전문성 평가기준과 도구에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.103-121
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    • 2013
  • This study is to examine the basic structure of the professional development of school librarians and to analyze the national evaluation standards, and the states' evaluation tools and self-assessment tool currently used in the United States. The result is as follows: the structure of the school librarians' professional development processes, such as curriculum, certificate, and evaluation, have been affected by the national school library standards published by AASL. NBPTS's Library Media Standards and AASL's Learning4Life evaluation system are proposed as the representative national standards. Many states have developed their standards and tools to evaluate school librarians' performance, these standards are related to the national standards. AASL published A 21st-Century Approach to School Librarian Evaluation for school librarians' self-assessment in 2012, this workbook shows a specific way of developing their expertise.

An Analysis on the Mathematics Curriculum of Gifted High School - Focusing on Content Area and Subject Competency- (영재학교 수학과 교육과정 분석 -내용 영역과 교과 역량을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Eungyeong;Jeon, Youngju
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the mathematics curriculum in the gifted school and obtain the understanding of the current situation of education for the math-gifted children in Korea, therefore providing a point of view for the improvements. In order to attain these purposes, the study examined the subject competency for the mathematics set by regular mathematics curriculum system and 2015 revision curriculum, and extracted the analytical standards, based on which the education plan documents of each gifted school were analyzed. The conclusion that has been made based on the analysis results is as follows. First of all, the curriculum of mathematics in the gifted schools in korea is heavily concentrated on analytics and algebra. Secondly, in mathematics curriculum for gifted children in Korea puts the most emphasis on the problem solving competency. Third, geometry subject in the mathematics curriculum of Korean gifted schools deals with the given content only at the level of regular high school curriculum. Fourth, learning materials in most gifted schools are not the ones especially revised and adapted for the gifted students but usually the ones for the college students. Lastly, gifted schools are running the curriculum featured with curriculum compacting and advance learning focusing on acceleration.

A Comparative Study of Scientific Literacy and Core Competence Discourses as Rationales for the 21st Century Science Curriculum Reform (21세기 과학 교육과정 개혁 논리로서의 과학적 소양 및 핵심 역량 담론 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Geon;Hong, Hun-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2022
  • The two most influential rationales for the 21st century science curriculum reform can be said to be core competence and scientific literacy. However, the relationship between the two has not been scrutinized but remained speculative - and this has made the harmonization of the general guideline and subject-matter curriculum difficult in Korean national curriculum system. This study compares the two discourses to derive implications for future science curriculum development. This study took a literature research approach. In chapter II, national curriculum or standards, position papers, and research articles were reviewed to delineate the historical development of the discourses. In chapter III and IV, the intersections of those two discourses are delineated. In chapter III, the commonalities of the two discourses are explicated with regard to crisis rhetoric, multi-faceted meanings (individual, community, and global aspects), organization of subject-matter content and teaching and learning method, and the role of high-stake exams. In chapter IV, their respective strengths and weaknesses are juxtaposed. In chapter V, it is suggested that understanding scientific literacy and core competence discourses to have a family resemblance as 21st century science curriculum reform rationale, after Wittgenstein and Kuhn. Finally, the ways to resolve the conflict between the two ideas from the general guideline and subject-matter curriculum over crisis rhetoric were explored.

The suggest the curriculum reorganization for improving certificate utilization of students who are majoring in skin care (피부미용전공자의 자격증 활용도를 높이기 위한 교육과정 재편성 제안)

  • Hong, Mi-Sook;Kim, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.536-543
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    • 2017
  • Most of Korea's beauty college education focuses on the subject rather than the industrial field of the industrialized world. It is centered on subjects rather than on-site job modules, and training sessions are required for graduation of the training period rather than having flexible configurations. Therefore, the education curriculum and industrial field training are becoming mismatched because of the goal of acquiring a certificate in skin care major subjects. Based on this problem, the researcher made a questionnaire about the certificate utilization of students who are majoring in skin care and 294 students were surveyed. It was found that it had a high degree of utilization to take a job, but that it had below normal level on utilization after entering the industrial field. Based on this analysis result, I propose to review the need to reorganize the skin care curriculum, which is based on the national competency standards (NCS) beginning in 2014. Education experts at the college of skin care should continue to develop a curriculum centered on academic subjects and industrial field curriculum as closely as possible, by focusing on the direction and trend of the industry's branches and industry experts.

A Study on the NCS based Curriculum for Educating Information Security Manpower (정보보호 산업분야 신규 인력 양성을 위한 NCS 기반 교육과정 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Hwang-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2016
  • National Competency Standards (NCS) need to be introduced to train newly hired staff and to gradually improve employees' work performance in the information security industry. In particular, the introduction of a new NCS curriculum for new hires is important in order to retain and efficiently manage professionals in the information security field. However, the legacy NCS is not clearly designed for the information security field. So a formal curriculum has been suggested for institutions training the information security workforce. Therefore, this study establishes a competency unit based on the types of personnel, their duties, and required knowledge. To select the competency unit, this study reviewed prior research to understand the required skills and work knowledge, and reviewed recruitment-based NCS that public agencies and public and private companies have carried out, including them in the study. The selected competency unit was classified into a required competency unit and an elective competency unit based on the importance of the duties and the demands of training. Through a verification process for the new, licensed career path model in the NCS information and communications field, this study suggests updated NCS competency units and required courses to provide an appropriate NCS curriculum for newly hired employees in the information security industry.

각국 대학도서관 장서구성기준의 비교고찰-기준범위의 모형정립을 위한 비교분석

  • 손정표
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.2
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 1975
  • Thc purposc of this .study is for ri~aking a model of building a library collcction dcnizn~cd on th.3 curriculum through thc inter-comparison of 15 standards for collcgc ant1 anivcrsily libraries in 5 countries (U. S. A.. Great Ikitain, Canada, Japan, and Icorca) Thc rcsult of thcscl colnpsrisons is as follow.. (1) Qu;~nlitalivc scope: of thc cull(:ction: (r/ Standards for a minimal collcction arc presented to about 100,000 vols (20-30 vols per student) for a ncw university and about 40,000 vols (40 vols pcr studcnt) for a nrnr collcge. $)$ Standards for a working collcction arc prescnted to 70-80 vols per student for a univer:aity and 50-60 vols per student for a college. $$ Standard for an intcnsive rescc~rch collcction is presented to morc than 100 vols p::r studcnt. (2) Stop: of the annual incrc;lsc cf thc collection: (i: Standard for a minimal collcction is ~~rescntcdto 1.4-2 vols per studcnt. $$ Standard for an intensive rrscarch or working collection is pcrsented to 4-5 vols pcr studcnt. (3) Scope of thc anni.1a1 budgetary standards: In Grcat I3ritain and U.S. A.. th-re aro assigned to 1 . 5 ~ 2 % of the collcge and university cxpcnditurr for books. $,$ In our country, it is prcscntcd to 3.5% of thc collcge and university expenditure for books, whcn my calculating by thc various factor analysis.

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A Comparative study among 2nd cycle of Evaluation and Accreditation system on Korean Medicine Education, Global Standards of WFME for Basic Medical Education and WHO guidelines for quality assurance of Traditional Medicine Education in the Western Pacific Region (한의학교육평가원 2주기, 세계의학교육연합회(WFME)의 의학기본교육, WHO 서태평양 지역지부(WHO/WPRO) 인증 기준 간의 비교 연구)

  • Sun, Seung Ho
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of our study is to compare and analyze the standards for the 2nd cycle of Evaluation and Accreditation system on institute of Korean Medicine Education & Evaluation (2nd IKMEE standards) and WHO guidelines for quality assurance of Traditional Medicine Education in the Western Pacific Region (WHO/WPRO guidelines) around the global standards of World Federation for Medical Education for basic medical education (WFME standard) to identify the shortcomings and improvements of 2nd IKMEE standards. Method : Each article of 2015 revised WFME standard was translated and summarized with focus on its core content. The next step was to review and analyze the corresponding contents of 2nd IKMEE standards in 2016 and the WHO/WPRO guidelines in 2005 for each item, focusing on the WFME standards. Results : All items in the fields of 3. assessment of students and 7. program evaluation in the WFME domain were absent from the 2nd IKMEE standards, and almost none of the WHO/WPRO guidelines. Most items in 1. the mission and outcomes domain, except for some items in the 1.1 mission field, the items of 2.6~2.8 fields in 2. education program domain, the items of 4. student domain except for the items of 4.3 student counseling and support field, and almost all items about quality development in WFME standards did not have a corresponding item in both the 2nd IKMEE standards and the WHO/WPRO standards. Conclusion : 1. The WFME standards are applicable to the criteria development of IKMEE standards. Several items of the WFME standards may need to be modified to apply the educational characteristics of Korean medicine, but consensus or further study is required. 2. Both the 2nd IKMEE standards and the WHO/WPRO standards are very insufficient to meet the WFME standards. In particular, 3. assessment of students and 7. program evaluation in the WFME domain were not in the 2nd IKMEE standards. This standard needs to be supplemented.

Analysis and Evaluation of the Earth Science Content Relevance in the 7th National Science Curriculum (제7차 과학과 교육과정 지구과학 내용의 적정성 분석 및 평가)

  • Lee, Yang-Rak;Kwak, Young-Sun;Kim, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.759-770
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the Earth science content relevance of the 7th national science curriculum. For this purpose, we (1) analyzed science curriculum or content standards of Korea, California, England and Japan, (2) compared science textbooks of Korea and Japan, (3) conducted a nationwide survey to gather opinions from students, teachers, professors and textbook authors about the relevance of the science curriculum and textbooks. According to the results, the Earth science contents of the 7th national science curriculum were not appropriate in terms of the objectives of science curriculum and the needs of students and society. The main reasons include the equal division among physics, chemistry, biology and earth science, iack of connection due to fractionation of units, overly strict application of spiral curriculum, and redundant amount of activities and concepts to cover in the textbook. Major suggestions fir securing the relevance of Earth science contents are as follows: First, the science contents and the size of units at each grade level should be determined according to the students' characteristics, not by equal portion rule. Second, the excessive overlapping and repetition of contents due to the spiral curriculum should be avoided. In addition, the number of activities should be reduced and the quality of required science activities should be improved. Third, to raise students' interest in Earth science, real-life applications and real-world Earth science contents should be emphasized including natural disasters, safety, universe and space exploration, and natural resources. Lastly, considering one of the relevance criteria is feasibility, supports for schools and science teachers are needed to realize the goal of the intended science curriculum.

A Comparative Analysis on University Accreditation Standards of Korea and USA in the View Point of Information Literacy (정보활용능력의 관점에서 본 한국과 미국의 대학평가인증기준 비교.분석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki;Kim, Kioh
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.135-156
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, universities as higher education institutions have counted upon social accountability that assure their educational performance and quality. University assessment accreditation are being used internationally as a means to ensure the accountability. Current trends in American accreditation standards emphasize student learning outcomes such as problem solving, critical analysis, creativity instead of inputs such as physical and human resources. Also, American accreditation standards underscore the importance of information literacy as a learning outcomes. The purpose of this study is to compare and to analysis accreditation standards of Korea and American in the view point of library and information literacy. This study suggest basic directions how to apply these information literacy in accreditation standards of Korea. The accreditation standards of Korea need to reflect information literacy in terms of to enhance learning outcomes. In particular, this accreditation standards has to include collaboration between librarian and faculty within standard for accreditation.

A Study on the Diffusion of NCS-based Curriculum in Junior Colleges based on the Analysis of Research Trends (NCS기반교육 연구동향 분석을 통한 전문대학의 NCS확산연구)

  • Choi, Yeon-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2020
  • In Korea's national competency standards, competency is defined as a concept that includes the common skills required to be a member of an organization, the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values necessary to perform the task, in addition to the skills necessary to perform the task in the field. This study examines the recently published NCS-related paper, and summarizes the key findings in the areas of the design and operation of NCS-based curriculum, key factors that should be included in the design of each individual NCS-based curriculum, positive effects and negative effects of NCS-based education and training processes. Based on these findings and educational implications, the feasibility of expanding the NCS-based curriculum in junior colleges is discussed. In addition, the roles of Human Resources Development Service of Korea and NCS web site are discussed and some suggestions concerning their roles are provided.