• 제목/요약/키워드: Current drive performance

검색결과 474건 처리시간 0.025초

Determination of Regulator Parameters and Transient Analysis of Modified Self-commutating CSI-fed IM Drive

  • Pandey, A.K.;Tripathi, S.M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an attempt has been made to design the current and speed proportional and integral (PI) regulators of self-commutating current source inverter-fed induction motor drive having capacitors at the machine end and to investigate the transient performance of the same for step changes in reference speed. The mathematical model of the complete drive system is developed in closed loop, and the characteristic equations of the systems are derived using perturbation about steady-state operating point in order to develop the characteristic equations. The D-partition technique is used for finding the stable region in the parametric plane. Frequency scanning technique is used to confirm the stability region. Final selection of the regulator parameters is done by comparing the transient response of the current and speed loops for step variations in reference. The performance of the drive is observed analytically through MATLAB simulation.

Model-free Deadbeat Predictive Current Control of a Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System

  • Zhou, Yanan;Li, Hongmei;Zhang, Hengguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2018
  • Parametric uncertainties and inverter nonlinearity exist in the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system of electrical vehicles, which may lead to performance degradation or failure, and eventually threaten reliable operation. Therefore, a model-free deadbeat predictive current controller (MFDPCC) for PMSM drive systems is proposed in this study. The data-driven ultra-local model of a surface-mounted PMSM (SMPMSM) drive system that consists of parametric uncertainties and inverter nonlinearity is first established through the input and output data of a SMPMSM drive system. Subsequently, MFDPCC is designed. The performance comparisons and analyses of the proposed MFDPCC, the conventional proportional-integral controller, and the model-based deadbeat predictive current controller for SMPMSM drive systems are implemented via system simulation and experimental tests. Results show the effectiveness and technical advantages of the proposed MFDPCC.

고장허용 운전을 위한 영구자석동기전동기의 전류센서리스 알고리즘 (Current Sensorless Algorithm of PMSM Drive for Current Fault Tolerant)

  • 임정우;윤동관;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2017
  • Motor drive has used in many industrial application. In this situation the motor performance reliability has been more and more important. Sensor fault is critical defect to motor performance especially current sensor. Therefore this paper is dealing with SPMSM current sensorless algorithm in Luenberger estimation method with only a phase current information for current sensor fault situation. And the algorithm is verified with experimental results.

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A Novel High-Performance Strategy for A Sensorless AC Motor Drive

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제2B권3호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2002
  • The sensorless AC motor drive is a popular topic of study due to the cost and reliability of speed and position sensors. Most sensorless algorithms are based on the mathematical modeling of motors including electrical variables such as phase current and voltage. Therefore, the accuracy of such variables largely affects the performance of the sensorless AC motor drive. However, the output voltage of the SVPWM-VSI, which is widely used in sensorless AC motor drives, has considerable errors. In particular, the SVPWM-VSI is error-prone in the low speed range because the constant DC link voltage causes poor resolution in a low output voltage command and the output voltage is distorted due to dead time and voltage drop. This paper investigates a novel high-performance strategy for overcoming these problems in a sensorless ac motor drive. In this paper, a variation of the DC link voltage and a direct compensation for dead time and voltage drop are proposed. The variable DC link voltage leads to an improved resolution of the inverter output voltage, especially in the motor's low speed range. The direct compensation for dead time and voltage drop directly calculates the duration of the switching voltage vector without the modification of the reference voltage and needs no additional circuits. In addition, the proposed strategy reduces a current ripple, which deteriorates the accuracy of a monitored current and causes torque ripple and additional loss. Simulation and experimentation have been performed to verify the proposed strategy.

Comparison of Performance of Brushless DC Drives under Direct Torque Control and PWM Current Control

  • Zhu Z. Q.;Liu Yong;Howe David
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제5B권4호
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2005
  • Direct torque control (DTC) was originally developed for induction machine drives, and, more recently has been applied to permanent magnet brushless AC (BLAC) drives. In this paper, the performance of DTC controlled brushless DC (BLDC) drives is compared with that of PWM current controlled BLDC drives, both with and without current shaping. Both simulation and experimental results are presented, as well as the analysis of the resulting torque waveforms. It is shown that, in addition to exhibiting a fast torque response, a DTC controlled BLDC drive has a significantly lower low-frequency torque ripple than the PWM current controlled BLDC drive without current shaping, and that it is easier to implement than PWM current control with current shaping.

IGBT 인버터-유도전동기 구동시스템을 위한 전류제어기의 특성 연구 (A Study on Performance of Curent Regulations for IGBT Inverter-Fed Induction Motor Drive Systems)

  • 이동춘;김영렬;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a performance evaluation of different current regulators for induction motor drive systems fed by IGBT inverter is presented. The twoparts of current regulation are considered : current error compensation part, voltage modulation part. The characteristics of hysteresis, synchronous PI, decoupled PI, predictive, deadbeat and stage feedback controllers are analyzed and the steady-state performances and transient responses of current regulation are well compared through the simulation and experimental results.

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ALM-FNN 및 FLC 제어기에 의한 SynRM 드라이브의 고성능 속도와 전류제어 (High Performance Speed and Current Control of SynRM Drive with ALM-FNN and FLC Controller)

  • 정병진;고재섭;최정식;정철호;김도연;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.416-419
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    • 2009
  • The widely used control theory based design of PI family controllers fails to perform satisfactorily under-parameter variation, nonlinear or load disturbance. In high performance applications, it is useful to automatically extract the complex relation that represent the drive behaviour. The use of loaming through example algorithms can be a powerful tool for automatic modelling variable speed drives. They can automatically extract a functional relationship representative of the drive behavior. These methods present some advantages over the classical ones since they do not rely on the precise knowledge of mathematical models and parameters. The paper proposes high performance speed and current control of synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) drive using adaptive loaming mechanism-fuzzy neural network (ALM-FNN) and fuzzy logic control(FLC) controller. The proposed controller is developed to ensure accurate speed and current control of SynRM drive under system disturbances and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. Also, this paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the ALM-FNN and ANN controller.

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다중채널 직접구동 엑츄에이터의 구동전류 동일화 루프 설계 (Current Equation Loop Design of Muti-channel Direct Drive Valve Actuation)

  • 남윤수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2000
  • A Direct Drive Valve(DDV) hydraulic actuation system which is commonly used as an aircraft's control surface driving actuator has multi-loop control structure to ensure its safety operation. However, because of not perfect matching of one self channel characteristics with the others, the servo valve driving current of each channel can be widely different. Therefore, the long-time use of DDV actuator without any correction of these channel current offsets will cause the problem of performance or life expectancy degradation due to unwanted heats in the linear motor. A current equalization loop structure which can minimizes current offsets between channels is introduced and designed. The performance of the current equalization loop is investigated and verified through the analytic and experimental ways.

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ALM-FNN 및 FLC 제어기에 의한 SynRM 드라이브의 고성능 속도와 전류제어 (High Performance Speed and Current Control of SynRM Drive with ALM-FNN and FLC Controller)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2009
  • The widely used control theory based design of PI family controllers fails to perform satisfactorily under parameter variation, nonlinear or load disturbance. In high performance applications, it is useful to automatically extract the complex relation that represent the drive behaviour. The use of learning through example algorithms can be a powerful tool for automatic modelling variable speed drives. They can automatically extract a functional relationship representative of the drive behavior. These methods present some advantages over the classical ones since they do not rely on the precise knowledge of mathematical models and parameters. The paper proposes high performance speed and current control of synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) drive using adaptive learning mechanism-fuzzy neural network (ALM-FNN) and fuzzy logic control (FLC) controller. The proposed controller is developed to ensure accurate speed and current control of SynRM drive under system disturbances and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. Also, this paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the ALM-FNN, FLC and ANN controller.

전류 제어기를 가지는 고성능 5상 스텝 모터 구동 드라이버 설계 (Design of High Performance 5 Phase Step Motor Drive System with Current Control Loop)

  • 천광수;김학진;권용관;강석희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 전류 제어기를 가지는 마이크로 스텝 제어를 통하여, 뛰어난 5상 스텝 모터 구동드라이버를 제안하였다. 시스템의 최소화 구성을 위하여 아날로그 전류 제어기를 제안하였다. 이로 인해 가격 절감 효과를 가지고 왔으며, 기존 상용 제품과 비교하여 소음 및 발열의 감소도 확인하였다. 본 시스템을 위치 제어 로봇에 적용하여 위치제어 적용 가능성 및 제안된 아날로그 제어기와 구동 드라이버의 타당성을 검증하였다.