• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current differential relay

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Protective Relaying Algorithm for Transformer Using Neuro-Fuzzy based on Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환 기반 뉴로-펴지를 이용한 변압기 보호계전 알고리즘)

  • Lee Jong-Beom;Lee Myoung-Rhun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new protective relaying algorithm using Neuro-Fuzzy and wavelet transform. To organize advanced nuero-fuzzy algorithm, it is important to select target data reflecting various transformer transient states. These data are made of changing-rates of Dl coefficient and RSM value within half cycle after fault occurrence. Subsequently, advanced neuro-fuzzy algorithm is obtained by converging the target data. As a result of applying the advanced neuro-fuzzy algorithm, discrimination between internal fault and inrush is correctly distinguished within 1/2 after fault occurrence. Accordingly, it is evaluated that the proposed algorithm can effectively protect a transformer by correcting discrimination between winding fault and inrushing state.

Internal Fault Classification in Transformer Windings using Combination of Discrete Wavelet-Transforms and Back-propagation Neural Networks

  • Ngaopitakkul Atthapol;Kunakorn Anantawat
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an algorithm based on a combination of Discrete Wavelet Transforms and neural networks for detection and classification of internal faults in a two-winding three-phase transformer. Fault conditions of the transformer are simulated using ATP/EMTP in order to obtain current signals. The training process for the neural network and fault diagnosis decision are implemented using toolboxes on MATLAB/Simulink. Various cases and fault types based on Thailand electricity transmission and distribution systems are studied to verify the validity of the algorithm. It is found that the proposed method gives a satisfactory accuracy, and will be particularly useful in a development of a modern differential relay for a transformer protection scheme.