• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current Transducer

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A Study on the application of IEEE 1451 for efficient measurement system (효과적인 계측시스템을 위한 IEEE 1451 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyang-Duck;Park, Woo-Il;Moon, Se-Sang;Kim, Woo-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.983-986
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we addressed the IEEE 1451.x that can organize a sensor network for efficient measurement system. IEEE 1451 provides standard interface, specification and Object model for example Network Capable Application Processor(NCAP), Transducer Electronic Data Sheet(TEDS), Smart Transducer Interface Module (STIM) and so on. Especially IEEE 1451.2 defines the TEDS Formats and STIM. The TEDS makes transducer to be used independently from device. NCAP makes the component of measurement system to be handled as an object. Therefore each function block constructs system by using Add-on. IEEE 1451.x can be expend the system with Add-on and Plug-and-Play by using smart sensor and connected with current network. We expect that this method can provide the efficiency and convenience when using the measurement system.

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Development of Fully-Implantable Middle Ear Hearing Device with Differential Floating Mass Transducer : Current Status

  • Cho Jin-Ho;Park Il-Yong;Lee Sang-Heun
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2005
  • It is expected that fully-implantable middle-ear hearing devices (FIMEHDs) will soon be available with the advantages of complete concealment, easy surgical implantation, and low power operation to resolve the problems of semi-implantable middle-ear hearing devices (SIMEHDs) such as discomfort of wearing an external device and replacement of battery. Over the last 3 years, a Korean research team at Kyungpook National University has developed an FIMEHD called ACRHS-1 based on a differential floating mass transducer (DFMT). The main research focus was functional improvement, the establishment of easy surgical procedures for implantation, miniaturization, and a low-power operation. Accordingly, this paper reviews the overall system architecture, functions, and experimental results for ACRHS-1 and its related accessories, including a wireless battery charger and remote controller.

High Frequency Ultrasound and Its Applications to Animal and Human Imaging Focusing on Vessel and Blood (고주파 초음파의 그 응용: 혈관과 혈액을 중심으로한 동물과 인체 영상)

  • Bok, Tae-Hoon;Paeng, Dong-Guk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2E
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2010
  • In the diagnostic ultrasound (US) transducer technology, the high frequency US(HFUS) transducer over 20 MHz is one of the current issues to be pursued for better resolution with the expense of penetration. HFUS single element transducers and the mechanical scanning systems for imaging are reviewed, and HFUS array transducers are also briefly summarized. HFUS applications such as the human applications in ophthalmology and dermatology and small animal applications for research purposes are reviewed with vascular and blood imaging in this paper.

Investigation of Near.Transducer Errors in Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Measurements Using Experimental and Numerical Method (ADCP 계기 부근에서 발생하는 관측 오차의 실험 및 수치모의에 의한 고찰)

  • Kim, Dong-Su;Kang, Boo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.944-951
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    • 2011
  • This paper reports results of a joint experimental and numerical investigation of the causes of near-transducer errors due to the combined effect of acoustic and ADCP-induced flow disturbance near the ADCP transducer. The laboratory study focused on an isolated ADCP (deployment without boat). Measurements of the flow disturbance produced by the ADCP in vertical and horizontal planes were obtained acquiring measurements with an Acoustic Doppler Velocimeter (ADV). Concurrent measurements with ADCP and ADV were made to infer additional near-transducer effects in the ADCP measurements. The numerical investigation was designed to extend the inquiry on the near-transducer potential errors when the ADCP is deployed from a boat. Large Eddy Simulation (LES) was conducted to obtain the extent and magnitude of the disturbances induced by the drag acting on a boat-mounted ADCP and by the blockage effect of the instrument and boat. It is found the velocities measured by the ADCP are biased low and differ substantially from the undisturbed channel flow solution within a limited layer beneath the instrument.

The Generation of Torsional Waves and the Pipe Diagnosis Using Magnetostrictive Transducers (자기변형 트랜스듀서를 이용한 유도 비틀림파의 발생 및 배관의 이상진단)

  • 김윤영;박찬일;한순우;조승현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this investigation is to develop an efficient method to generate and measure torsional waves in non-ferromagnetic waveguides by using magnetostrictive transducers. In existing methods using a nickel strip that is attached circumferentially to the test specimen, large current input to the magnetostrictive transducer often generates undesired wave modes in addition to the desired torsional wave. However, we propose a new method to generate the torsional waves without being accompanied with other undesirable wane modes regardless of the input current magnitude. The specific transducer configuration is suggested and its performance is also checked through a series of experiments.

The Study on a PD On-line Monitoring System Used for Large Turbine Generators (대용량 터빈 발전기에 사용되는 온라인 부분방전 관측 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • O, Gwang-Yeong;Gang, Dae-Yong;Park, Dae-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a partial discharge (PD) on-line monitoring system used for large turbine generators. The system consists of a broadband current transducer, a computer-aid PD measurement system. By using a programmable fabricate band pass filter and an adaptive digital filter, the system can suppress the noise and extract PD signal from the intense noise surroundings successfully. Two simulated PD sources, which often exist in the large generators, were simulated and detected. At the end of this paper, some field test results, obtained from a 200MW generating set, were presented and discussed.

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The generation of torsional waves and the pipe diagnosis using magnetostrictive transducers (자왜 트랜스듀서를 이용한 유도 비틀림파의 발생 및 배관의 이상진단)

  • 박찬일;한순우;조승현;김윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this investigation is to develop an efficient method to generate and measure torsional waves in non-ferromagnetic waveguides by using magnetostrictive transducers. In existing methods using a nickel strip that is attached circumferentially to the test specimen such as aluminum pipes, large current input to the magnetostrictive transducer often generates undesired wave modes in addition to desired torsional wave. However, we propose an improved method to generate the torsional waves without being accompanied by other undesirable wave modes regardless of the input current magnitude. The specific transducer configuration and its performance will be presented in the present investigation.

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Current trends in force/torque sensing

  • Morris, Keith-A.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.606-608
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    • 1989
  • Force/torque sensors are now providing widespread practical solutions to manufacturing problems, particularly in the area of automated assembly. The current state of the industry is discussed, including the evolution of transducer and controller design, and the trend of robot manufacturers to integrate force/torque sensors into their robot systems thereby greatly improving cycle time and simplifying the application development task for the end-user. Current and future application areas are discussed as well as the benefits of force/torque sensing.

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Study on frequency response of implantable microphone and vibrating transducer for the gain compensation of implantable middle ear hearing aid (이식형 마이크로폰과 진동체를 갖는 인공중이의 이득 보상을 위한 주파수 특성 고찰)

  • Jung, Eui-Sung;Seong, Ki-Woong;Lim, Hyung-Gyu;Lee, Jang-Woo;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jyung-Hyun;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2010
  • ACROSS device, which is composed of an implantable microphone, a signal processor, and a vibrating transducer, is a fullyimplantable middle ear hearing device(F-IMEHD) for the recovery of patients with hearing loss. And since a microphone is implanted under skin and tissue at the temporal bones, the amplitude of the sound wave is attenuated by absorption and scattering. And the vibrating transducer attached to the ossicular chain caused also the different displacement from characteristic of the stapes. For the gain control of auditory signals, most of implantable hearing devices with the digital audio signal processor still apply to fitting rules of conventional hearing aid without regard to the effect of the implanted microphone and the vibrating transducer. So it should be taken into account the effect of the implantable microphone and the vibrating transducer to use the conventional audio fitting rule. The aim of this study was to measure gain characteristics caused by the implanted microphone and the vibrating transducer attached to the ossicle chains for the gain compensation of ACROSS device. Differential floating mass transducers (DFMT) of ACROSS device were clipped on four cadaver temporal bones. And after placing the DFMT on them, displacements of the ossicle chain with the DFMT operated by 1 $mA_{peak}$ current was measured using laser Doppler vibrometer. And the sensitivity of microphones under the sampled pig skin and the skin of 3 rat back were measured by stimulus of pure tones in frequency from 0.1 to 8.9 kHz. And we confirmed that the microphone implanted under skin showed poorer frequency response in the acoustic high-frequency band than it in the low- to mid- frequency band, and the resonant frequency of the stapes vibration was changed by attaching the DFMT on the incus, the displacement of the DFMT driven with 1 $mA_{rms}$ was higher by the amount of about 20 dB than that of cadaver's stapes driven by the sound presssure of 94 dB SPL in resonance frequency range.

Performance of Built-in Capacitance Type Transducer of a Magnetic Bearing System (캐패시턴스형 센서가 내장된 자기베어링 시스템의 작동성능에 관한 연구)

  • 장인배;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2082-2088
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the magnetic bearings and built-in type cylindrical capacitive transducers for improving the vibration characteristics of rotating shaft. The eddy current and magnetic field from the electromagnet of the bearing don't affect the measuring signal of the capacitive type transducers so that it is possible to locate the capacitive sensor plates around the magnetic bearing poles and can improve the spillover problem which is induced by the noncollocation of the sensors and actuators. According to the sensitivity calibration schemes using a X-Y table, the cylindrical capacitive transducers have a good linearities in the .+-.70.mu.m range from the geometric center of the sensor plates. The measured results also show high displacement sensitivities of the sensors. According to the performance test of the magnetic bearing which is controlled by the analog PD controllers, we found that the built-in capacitive transducer system successfully measures the journal displacement in the magnetic field and therefore the magnetic bearing system supports the rotating shaft up to 12,000 rpm.