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A Simplified Control Algorithm for Three-Phase, Four-Wire Unified Power Quality Conditioner

  • Singh, Bhim;Venkateswarlu, P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a simplified control algorithm for a three-phase, four-wire unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) is presented to compensate for supply voltage distortions/unbalance, supply current harmonics, the supply neutral current, the reactive power and the load unbalance as well as to maintain zero voltage regulation (ZVR) at the point of common coupling (PCC). The UPQC is realized by the integration of series and shunt active filters (AFs) sharing a common dc bus capacitor. The shunt AF is realized using a three-phase, four leg voltage source inverter (VSI) and the series AF is realized using a three-phase, three leg VSI. A dynamic model of the UPQC is developed in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and the simulation results demonstrating the power quality improvement in the system are presented for different supply and load conditions.

A Study about The Hot-Swap Function for Prevention of Trouble in PLC Power Supplies (PLC 전원공급장치의 고장 방지를 위한 HOT-SWAP 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Jae;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2005
  • In this paper PLC Power Circuit with Hot-Swap Function is proposed for stable power supplies. The power modules of the proposed devices are implemented by CRM flyback converter using new synchronous rectifier circuit for high efficiency. By a variable switching frequency controller, this converter is operated with a reduced turn-on switching loss. Also, the load current in these power modules are shared by auto master / slave method using Outer loop. The proposed devices are analyzed in detail and optimized for high performance. Experimental results for a 100W power module at the variable switching frequency of 30$^{\sim}$70kHz were obtained to show the performance of the proposed device.

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Unified Controller for 100kVA Emergency Generator (100kV급 비상발전기용 통합제어기)

  • Jeong, C.Y.;Cho, J.G.;Baek, J.W.;Lee, J.J.;Kim, Y.J.;Yoo, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2801-2803
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    • 1999
  • An unified controller for emergency generator is presented to control AVR and Governor and l00kVA power conditioner. This controller is operated to compensate current harmonics and asymmetries caused by nonlinear load and unbalance loads. The power conditioner shapes the source current sinusoidal in phase with source voltage and allows the generator to maximum power even to the single phase load. Also this power conditioner allows that three phase generator synchronizes with single phase main source and load sharing. An l00kVA generator system was built and the unified controller is realized with DSP(TMS320C32PCMA). Experimental results for many load conditions are presented to verify the performance of the unified controller.

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Scaling Network Information Services to Support HetNets and Dynamic Spectrum Access

  • Piri, Esa;Schulzrinne, Henning
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 2014
  • Wireless network information services allow end systems to discover heterogeneous networks and spectrum available for secondary use at or near their current location, helping them to cope with increasing traffic and finite spectrum resources. We propose a unified architecture that allows end systems to find nearby base stations that are using either licensed, shared or unlicensed spectrum across multiple network operators. Our study evaluates the performance and scalability of spatial databases storing base station coverage area geometries. The measurement results indicate that the current spatial databases perform well even when the number of coverage areas is very large. A single logical spatial database would likely be able to satisfy the query load for a large national cellular network. We also observe that coarse geographic divisions can significantly improve query performance.

Information Modeling for Finite Element Analysis Using STEP (STEP을 이용한 유한요소해석 정보모델 구축)

  • Choi, Young;Cho, Seong-Wook;Kwon, Ki-Eak
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 1998
  • Finite element analysis is very important in the design and analysis of mechanical engineering. The process of FEA encompasses shape modeling, mesh generation, matrix solving and post-processing. Some of these processes can be tightly integrated with the current software architectures and data sharing mode. However, complete integration of all the FEA process itself and the integration to the manufacturing processes is almost impossible in the current practice. The barriers to this problem are inconsistent data format and the enterprise-wise software integration technology. In this research, the information model based on STEP AP209 was chosen for handling finite element analysis data. The international standard for the FEA data can bridge the gap between design, analysis and manufacturing processes. The STEP-based FEA system can be further tightly integrated to the distributed software and database environment using CORBA technology. The prototype FEA system DICESS is implemented to verify the proposed concepts.

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Implementation Issues to Quick Response System in Korean Fashion Industry (국내 패션산업의 Quick Response System 추진 현황과 문제점)

  • 신상무
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.175-194
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of Quick Response adoption, and to recognize the implementation problems of QR system in the Korean fashion industry. We reviewed the theoretical background of QR system, analyzed the current status of QR adoption, and identified critical issues to implement the system in our fashion business environment. Previous literatures and information gained from communication service organizations were used for this study The major problems recognized are lack of inter-organizational information network, closed supply channels, non-standardization of QR implementation, and low level of information technology usage including KAN, POS, and EDI. Strong mutual partnership between streams for shared common goals and clear QR mind setting of top management with commitment to information sharing are considered needed for the successful adoption of QR system in domestic fashion industry.

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Current Status of Semiconductor and Microelectronic Packaging Technology Development in Korea

  • Sun, Yong-Bin
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • It is very important to foresee the main stream of technology development in the future. Packaging related manufacturers in equipment and materials focused their strength on products sharing big portion of world markets. As a result, domestic supply sources for packaging materials and equipment has been increased, but the manufacturer's capital and manpower is so limited to develop high technology machinery and high functional materials. The current status of packaging infrastructures in Korea is reviewed statistically. The hot issues in packaging arena are now in wafer level packaging, 3D packaging, and ultra-thin packaging. In addition, the recent advancement in microelectronics packaging technology is also covered.

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Parallel Operation Control Technique of On-line UPS System (온라인 무정전전원장치의 병렬운전 제어기술)

  • Cho J.S.;Kang B.H.;Gho J.S.;Choe G.H.;Kim J.H.;Chung S.E.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2001
  • The parallel operation system of UPS is used to increase reliability of power source at critical load. But parallel UPS system has a few defects, impedance is different from each other and circulating current occurs between UPSs, due to line impedance and parameter variation, though controlled by the same synchronization signal. According to such characteristic of parallel UPS, balanced load-sharing control is the most important technique in parallel UPS operation. In this paper, a novel power deviation compensation algorithm is proposed. it is composed of voltage controller to compensate power deviation that be calculated by using active and reactive current deviation between inverters on synchronous d-q reference frame.

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Battery Equalization Method for Parallel-connected Cells Using Dynamic Resistance Technique

  • La, Phuong-Ha;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2018
  • As the battery capacity requirement increases, battery cells are connected in a parallel configuration. However, the sharing current of each battery cell becomes unequal due to the imbalance between cell's impedance which results the mismatched states of charge (SOC). The conventional fixed-resistance balancing methods have a limitation in battery equalization performance and system efficiency. This paper proposes a battery equalization method based on dynamic resistance technique, which can improve equalization performance and reduce the loss dissipation. Based on the SOC rate of parallel connected battery cells, the switches in the equalization circuit are controlled to change the equivalent series impedance of the parallel branch, which regulates the current flow to maximize SOC utilization. To verify the method, operations of 4 parallel-connected 18650 Li-ion battery cells with 3.7V-2.6Ah individually are simulated on Matlab/Simulink. The results show that the SOCs are balanced within 1% difference with less power dissipation over the conventional method.

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A Fuzzy-based Dynamic Method for Efficient Sharing Bandwidth in Local Physical Network (로컬 물리적 네트워크에서 효율적인 대역폭 공유를 위한 퍼지 기반의 동적 방법)

  • Ma, Linh-Van;Park, Sanghyun;Jang, Jong-hyun;Park, Jaehyung;Kim, Jinsul
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.411-422
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    • 2017
  • Current policies for sharing bandwidth increase average throughput and improve utilization of the bandwidth in the local network. However, with these policies, a central administer, which is responsible for allocating bandwidth to each network flow, cannot allocate resources based on user characteristics. Thus, it leads to unfair bandwidth allocation because it does not guarantee services based on user characteristics. Therefore, we propose a novel negotiation method to share the bandwidth in a limited bandwidth network, in which, a user negotiates with other users to gain more resource. Ideally, we use a fuzzy system to infer and determine whether a device will request bandwidth or not based on the current usage of the given device. We conduct two experiments consisting of a video streaming simulation in OPNET and a real-time video streaming in WebRTC. The results of the experiment indicate that the proposed method can flexibly share the bandwidth utilization based on user's requirement in the network.