• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current Sensorless

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High performance torque control of induction motor by speed sensorless vector control

  • Harashima, Fumio;Kondo, Seiji;Inoue, Shuji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1410-1414
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    • 1990
  • A method of speed sensorless vector control of induction motor is proposed in this paper. This method uses the slip frequency estimated by only the primary voltage and current. As this slip frequency accords with the command value of it, the commanded primary frequency is controlled. The validity of the method is confirmed by the simulation and experimental results.

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Parameter Identification and Control for Linear Compressors (리니어 컴프레서를 위한 파라미터 추정 및 제어)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2006
  • A closed-loop sensorless stroke control system for a linear compressor has been designed. The motor parameters are identified as a function of the piston position and the motor current. They are stored in ROM table and used later for the accurate estimation of piston position. Also it was attempted to approximate the identified motor parameters to the 2nd-order surface functions. Some experimental results are given in order to show the feasibility of the proposed control schemes for linear compressors.

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Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Closed loop Flux Estimator (폐루프 자속추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 서영수;임영배;음두성;이상훈
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, for high performance as drive, in the speed sensorless vector control of induction motor, introduced flux estimator of voltage model and error compensation algorithm using closed loop integration method, and then we proposed a improved flux estimation method of high accuracy. And the rotor speed is estimating using the stator current and the estimated flux, it is used speed information. The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulations and experiments for 3.7[kW] induction motor and shows good dynamic performance.

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Vector Control of Sensorless BLDC Motor (위치및 속도 검출기 없는 BLDC 전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Lee, H.L.;Kwon, Y.A.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1023-1025
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    • 1993
  • BLDC motor is widely used in industrial drive applications due to high efficiency, high power and easy maintenance. However position and speed sensors generally used in BLDC motor increase drive cost, and reduce application range. This study describes sensorless speed control using instantaneous voltage-current equation, and presents the results of computer simulation.

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Sensorless Control of Induction Motors with Simultaneous Estimation of Speed and Rotor Resistance in the Very Low Speed Region (속도와 2차 저항의 동시 추정이 가능한 유도전동기의 극 저속 영역 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 정석권;이진국;유삼상
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.552-561
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with a new speed sensorless induction motor scheme which can be successfully applied to at any speed including even zero speed. The proposed method is robust against rotor resistance variations. In addition, simultaneous on-line estimations of speed and rotor resistance are realized based on a feedforward type torque control approach. The rotor flux with a low frequency sinusoidal waveform has been utilized to help the simultaneous estimation for both speed and rotor resistance. The control scheme has no current minor loop to determine voltage references. Since the proposed estimation does not depend on any derivative terms of currents and stator voltages, it offers a good performance at extremely low speed region for sensorless induction motor. Furthermore, the proposed control is simply using motor parameters and stator currents without determining any PI gains for current feedback and any signal injection for the rotor resistance estimation. Finally, both simulation and experimental results are given to show the effectiveness of this method.

Position and Speed Sensorless Vector Control of SynRM for Efficiency Optimization Control (효율 최적화 제어를 위한 SynRM의 위치 및 속도 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Lee , Jung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a position and speed sensorless vector control for Synchronous Reluctance Motor(SynRM) operating at optimum efficiency and high response, in which core loss is taken into account, and discusses the performance of system. The proposed control scheme is based on the flux estimation combined stator voltage and current. In this paper, current angle condition of efficiency optimization which minimizes the copper and iron losses is derived based on the equivalent circuit model of the SynRM. The research result of closed loop position and speed control with efficiency optimization control is given to verify the proposed scheme.

Flux Sliding-mode Observer Design for Sensorless Control of Dual Three-phase Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Shen, Jian-Qing;Yuan, Lei;Chen, Ming-Liang;Xie, Zhen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1614-1622
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    • 2014
  • A novel equivalent flux sliding-mode observer (SMO) is proposed for dual three-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (DT-IPMSM) drive system in this paper. The DT-IPMSM has two sets of Y-connected stator three-phase windings spatially shifted by 30 electrical degrees. In this method, the sensorless drive system employs a flux SMO with soft phase-locked loop method for rotor speed and position estimation, not only are low-pass filter and phase compensation module eliminated, but also estimation accuracy is improved. Meanwhile, to get the regulator parameters of current control, the inner current loop is realized using a decoupling and diagonal internal model control algorithm. Experiment results of 2MW-level DT-IPMSM drives system show that the proposed method has good dynamic and static performances.

Development of a Sensorless Deep Well Pump Multi-function Controller using Current Detection Method (전류검출 방식의 심정 펌프 센서리스형 다기능 컨트롤러 개발)

  • Lee, In-Jae;Basnet, Barun;Chun, Hyun-Jun;Bang, Jun-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1149-1154
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a sensorless multi-function controller applicable for deep well water pumps using current detection method. The proposed system overcomes various drawbacks of existing sensored system and additional features like Over current protection function due to overload, Under current protection function for idling at low water level and Relay function for starting single phase motors and acts as a level indicator to detect water lever in real time by the current detection method. A prototype of the multi-function controller system is designed and all of its functions are tested in the laboratory. The application of the proposed controller ensures reduction in the power consumption and maintenance cost in the facilities like water and septic tanks, drainage and waste water system, oil and chemical tanks where deep well pumps are used.

Sensorless driving strategy of Single-Phase Hybrid SRM basing on Back-EMF detection (역기전력을 이용한 단상 하이브리드 SRM의 위치 추정 방법)

  • Tang, Ying;Lee, Donghee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.521-522
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a novel scheme to estimate the rotor position of a single-phase hybrid switched reluctance motor (HSRM). The proposed method uses the differential of back-EMF within a position region to estimate rotor position. By detecting the crossing-zero signal of back-EMF differential value, the minimum position of back-EMF corresponding to an absolute rotor position can be captured and used for position estimation four times in every mechanical rotation. In this way, a sensorless operation with adjustable turn on/off angle can be achieved without substantial computation. For the starting, two current comparators are adopted. The experimental verification using a prototype drive system is provided to demonstrate the viability of the proposed sensorless scheme.

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Sensorless Speed Control of Induction motor using the Intelligent Speed Estimator (지능형 속도 추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Park, Jin-Su;Choi, Sung-Dae;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Ban, Gi-Jong;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.660-662
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an Intelligent Speed Estimator in order to realize the speed-sensorless vector control of an induction motor. Intelligent Speed Estimator used Model Reference Adaptive System which has Fuzzy-Neural adaptive mechanism as Speed Estimation method. The Intelligent Speed Estimator estimates the speed of an induction motor with a rotor flux of a reference model and adjustable model in MRAS. The Intelligent Speed Estimator reduces the error of the rotor flux between the voltage flux model and the current flux model using the error and the change of error as input of the Estimator. The computer simulation is executed to verify the propriety and the effectiveness of the proposed speed estimator.

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