• 제목/요약/키워드: Current Range Extension

검색결과 64건 처리시간 0.029초

Effect of Physiotherapeutic Intervention Using TECAR Therapy on Pain Self-Awareness and Hip Joint Function in Hip Impingement Syndrome: A Case Study

  • Oh, Dong-Gun;Kim, Seon-Ki;Yoo, Kyung-Tae
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2021
  • PURPOSE: The current case study focuses on identifying the effects of the independent application of TECAR therapy and physiotherapeutic intervention using TECAR therapy on pain self-awareness and hip joint function in patients with hip impingement syndrome caused by nonstructural changes. Subjects: The research subject was a 34-year-old woman struggling with acute pain in her left hip, difficulty in actively moving the hip, and a problem in its overall function. METHODS: The subject's pain awareness and hip joint function were measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and passive range of motion (PROM), respectively. The experimental intervention was carried out in 24 sessions of 16 minutes each, three times a week, for eight weeks. RESULTS: The VAS score decreased to 0 cm on the post-test from 4.3 cm, 6.5 cm, and 7.2 cm in the pre-test at the rest, standing, and gait positions, respectively. The index of PROM measured hip joint flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, internal rotation, external rotation, and passive straight leg raise. The values increased to 122.5°, 24.5°, 78°, 33°, 65°, 42°, and 96.5° in the post-test compared to 88.5°, 15°, 39°, 21.5°, 23°, 22°, and 46.5° in the pre-test, respectively. CONCLUSION: TECAR therapy and physiotherapeutic intervention using TECAR can help reduce pain and enhance the hip joint function in patients with hip impingement syndrome.

The Study on Retirement Age Adjustment Reflecting Possible Workability of Elderly Population

  • Jonghoon Park;Hyewon Shin
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.363-382
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to discern the determinants influencing the perception of workability among the elderly population and delineate an appropriate retirement age within the labor market context. Employing binary logistic regression, this research utilizes data from the Korea Welfare Panel Study (2008, 2012, 2016, and 2020) provided by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Welfare. The findings indicate that key factors shaping the elderly's perception of workability encompass familial responsibilities (household and marital status) and their levels of physical and mental well-being. Econometric analysis suggests an anticipated retirement age for the elderly population ranging between 67 and 69 years. In addressing labor market demands and informing policymakers, the study proposes deliberations on extending the retirement age for individuals aged 60 to 65. This range serves as a compromise between the identified retirement age of 67 to 69 and the current average retirement age for elderly labor market participants. Bridging the disparity between the perceived workability age and the prevailing labor market baseline is crucial for achieving social consensus. Therefore, any extension of the retirement age should carefully consider both the demand and supply perspectives within the labor market. The study's contribution lies in two main aspects: firstly, presenting a retirement age framework for the labor market that integrates the workability of the elderly population, and secondly, providing evidence-based research outcomes to guide informed labor policies.

전력계통 전력품질 통합진단시스템 개발 (The Development of Integrated Power Quality Diagnosis System for Power System)

  • 곽노홍;전영수;박상호;이일무;박희철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2005
  • Recently, due to the increase of power conversion devices and nonlinear loads with the development of information, communication and control technologies, the instantaneous minute interruption factors such as voltage & current harmonics, surge occurring frequency, instantaneous voltage variation, voltage unbalance, flicker etc. have greatly threatened the power quality, and the deterioration of electric power facilities and the functional error of controllers are increasing. As such an instantaneous minute interruption appears to be small and local, accurate evaluation with measurement is difficult and total analysis system is required through a wide range of power quality effect analysis such as the simultaneous measurement on various power supply phenomena and the analysis on the interrelation with system loads. Most of conventional power quality diagnosis equipments have beer developed and applied, which were able to measure the stability rate of frequency, the stability rate of voltage, the electricity-failure duration etc, However, they were insufficient to analyze the system present situation, understand the cause of the failure occurred by the problem of power quality and analyze out the phenomena. Accordingly, this study will address the development of the system for a wide range of power quality diagnosis over the present level, the system for supporting the determination such as the analysis on risk factors, failure mode and impact, the system for harmonic evaluation based on international standards(IEC 61000 Series) and the total power quality diagnosis network & system with the extension and openness as a local and national-scale broadband power quality diagnosis system.

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상하동요하는 2차원 주상체의 고유진동수; 주파수 영역 해석 (Natural Frequency of 2-Dimensional Cylinders in Heaving; Frequency-Domain Analysis)

  • 송제하;이승준
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2015
  • Following the previous works on the natural frequency of heaving circular cylinder, i.e. Lee and Lee (2013) and Kim and Lee (2013), an investigation of the same spirit on the 2-dimensional cylinder of Lewis form has been conducted. As before, the natural frequency is defined as that corresponding to the local maximum of the MCFR (Modulus of Complex Frequency Response), which is given by the equation of motion in the frequency domain analysis. Hydrodynamic coefficients were found by using the Ursell-Tasai method, and numerical results for them were obtained up to much higher frequencies than before, for which the method was known as numerically unstable in the past. For a wide range of H, the beam-draft ratio, and ${\sigma}$, the sectional area coefficient, including their practical ranges for a ship, results for the natural frequency were computed and presented in this work. Two approximate values for the natural frequency, one proposed by Lee (2008) and another one by the damped harmonic oscillator, were also compared with the current results, and for most cases it was observed that the current result is between the two values. Our numerical results showed that the values of the local maximum of MCFR as well as the natural frequencye increase as ${\sigma}$ increases while H decreases. At present, extension of the present finding to the 3-dimensional ship via the approximate theory like the strip method looks promising.

Thickness evaluation of Cr coating fuel rod using encircling ECT sensor

  • Park, Jeong Won;Ha, Jong Moon;Seung, Hong Min;Jang, Hun;Choi, Wonjae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권9호
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    • pp.3272-3282
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    • 2022
  • To improve the safety and life extension qualities of nuclear fuel rods which is currently made of zirconium (Zr) alloy, research on the application of chromium (Cr) coating was conducted. Cr coating has advantages such as increased corrosion resistance and reduced oxidation rate, but non-destructive thickness evaluation studies are needed to ensure the reliability of the steps taken to provide uniform coating thickness. Eddy current testing (ECT) is a representative non-destructive technique for such as thickness evaluation and surface defect inspection. To inspect changes in thickness at micron scale, the Swept Frequency Eddy Current Testing (SFECT) method was applied to select a frequency range sensitive to changes in thickness. The coating thickness was evaluated using changes in signals, such as that for impedance. In this study, basic research was performed to evaluate the thickness of the Cr coating on a rod using an encircling sensor and the SFECT technique. The sensor design parameters were determined through simulation, after which the new sensor was manufactured. A sensor capable of measuring the thickness of a non-uniformly Cr-coating rod was selected through an experiment evaluating the performance of the manufactured sensor. This was done using the impedance-difference of a Cr-coating rod and a Zr alloy rod. The possibility of evaluation of the Cr coating thickness was confirmed by comparing the experimental results with the selected sensor and the signals of the measured Cr-coating rod. All simulation results were verified experimentally.

조선시대 남원읍성(南原邑城)의 축성변천(築城變遷)에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Change of Construction of Namwoneupseong Fortress in the Joseon Dynasty)

  • 오준영;김영모
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.144-159
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 조선시대 남원(南原)의 도시발달사와 관방사 측면에서 중추적 역할을 하였던 사적 제298호 남원읍성의 축성에 관한 연구이다. 관련 사료를 통해 볼 때 남원읍성은 조선시대 성종 연간에 처음 축성되었으나, 이후 증축 논의과정에서 유인궤성(劉仁軌城)의 유지(遺址)가 증축범위의 중요한 준거(準據)가 되었다. 즉, 남원읍성의 초축은 현 남원읍성의 시원적 형태였으며, 유인궤성은 남원읍성 증축에 가장 큰 영향을 미친 것으로 파악되었다. 지금까지 남원읍성에 대해서는 축성과정을 개괄적으로 논한 연구는 있었지만, 남원읍성의 초축 그리고 유인궤성에 관한 구체적인 연구는 없었다. 이에 본 연구는 남원읍성의 축성 전반을 살펴보는 가운데 세부적으로는 남원읍성 초축과 유인궤성의 위치 비정(比定)을 통하여 유인궤성과 남원읍성의 관계, 남원읍성의 증축과정과 범위 등에 관련된 축성사실을 포괄적 실증적으로 확증하고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 660~665년 사이에 유인궤성이 축성되었으며, 조선시대 성종 초기에 축성된 남원읍성이 유인궤성의 유지를 따라 남동 측으로 증축되었다. 이에 따라 완비된 남원읍성의 성벽은 초축 당시의 성벽을 유지한 구간, 새롭게 성벽을 축성한 구간, 유인궤성의 유지를 수용한 구간으로 구분되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

전기잡음 간섭이 있는 도심지 지역 탐사를 위한 유사직류 전기비저항 기법 (Pseudo-DC Resistivity Survey for Site Investigation at Urban Areas with Ambient Electrical Noises)

  • 조성호;김봉찬
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제30권1C호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2010
  • 최근 도심지 재개발, 지하철과 같은 지하공간의 시공 등과 관련하여 도심지 지반조사의 중요성이 부각되고 있으나, 지반내 전기잡음, 교통진동, 지중 매설물 등 많은 장애 요인으로 인하여 도심지 지반조사의 신뢰성은 낮을 수 밖에 없는 상황이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 전기비저항 시험을 도심지에서 수행하고자 할 때 대두되는 가장 큰 장애요인 중 하나인 전기잡음 문제를 최소화할 수 있는 유사직류 전기비저항 기법(Pseudo-DC Resistivity Survey, PDC-R)을 제시하였다. PDC-R 기법은 기존의 전기비저항 시험과는 달리 0.1~1.0Hz 범위의 저주파 교류를 입력전원으로 사용하여 전기비저항 시험을 수행하는 것으로 도심지 전기잡음 성분인 60Hz의 배수가 되는 주파수를 회피함으로써 도심지 전기잡음의 간섭을 최소화하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 PDC-R 기법의 구현을 위해서 교류 입력전원과 관련된 영향인자, 즉, 표면효과(skin effect), 주파수 효과, 입력전류 크기 등에 대한 연구를 수행하여 최적의 시험조건을 설정하였다. 또한, PDC-R 기법을 자연 지반에 적용하여 기존 전기비저항 시험, CapSASW 시험 등과의 비교를 통하여, PDC-R 기법의 신뢰성과 실용성을 검증하였다.

STATCOM을 이용한 교류 전기철도 급전시스템의 전압강하 보상 (Compensate Voltage Drop for Autotransformer-Fed AC Electric Railroad System with Single-Phase STATCOM)

  • 정현수;이승혁;김진오
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 정전류 부하모델 교류 전기철도 AT 급전시스템을 회로망 해석법(Loop Equation Method)을 이용하여 실제 급전시스템과 유사하게 제약조건을 두고 여러 경우를 가정하여 모델링 하였다. 이 방법을 통해 앞으로 건설될 고속 전기철도 급전시스템의 전력품질에 영향을 줄 수 있는 전압강하에 주안점을 두고 정상급전의 경우뿐만 아니라 연장급전의 경우를 새롭게 확대 해석하였으며 이 결과를 동적 시뮬레이션 프로그램인 PSCAD /EMTDC를 이용하여 그 정확성과 실용성을 검증하였다. 또한 사례연구를 통해 전압 보상기를 설치하지 않는 경우와 STATCOM을 설치한 경우의 전압강하 보상효과를 PSCAD/EMTDC로 시뮬레이션 하여 검증하였다.

웹문서 내의 극좌표계 텍스트 배치를 위한 CSS3 확장사양 설계 (Design of CSS3 Extensions for Polar-Coordinate Text Layout in Web Documents)

  • 심승민;임순범
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.537-545
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    • 2016
  • 최근 스마트워치 등 원형 기기들이 출시되고, 빅데이터 시대로 데이터 시각화 분야가 주목을 받으면서 글자의 원형 배치에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 하지만 현재 웹문서에서 글자를 원형이나 부채꼴로 배치하는 방법을 따로 지원하지 않는다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 웹브라우저 환경에서 CSS 스타일시트와 HTML로 표현되어 있는 웹문서 내의 글자를 원이나 부채꼴의 중심을 기준으로 하는 극좌표계로 배치할 수 있도록 CSS3 사양을 확장하였다. CSS3 사양 확장에 앞서 사례조사를 통하여 극좌표계 표현에 대한 요구사항을 분석하였으며 기존의 사각형이 아닌 부채꼴 서식모델을 제안하고 이에 맞추어 세부적인 텍스트 배치 사양을 정의하였다. 또한, 확장된 CSS3 사양으로 작성한 콘텐츠를 기존 브라우저에서 확인할 수 있도록 전처리기를 구현하고 샘플 콘텐츠를 작성하여 제안한 확장사양의 적합성을 검증하였다.

한의학정보화 현황분석과 이에 따른 미래전략 연구 (A Study of Strategy According to the Analysis of Present State in Korea Medicine Information)

  • 송미영;김철
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제12권2호통권17호
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    • pp.47-62
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    • 2006
  • This research is intended to analyze the necessity of the integrated organization for the performance in order to the extension of scale and the systematic promotion concerning to the Korean medicine informational project, and to research the promotional method of Korean Medicine information through the constitution of organization for preparing the informational basic. There are three main important subjects to be done in this research project. The initial issue is to devise a comprehensive and systematic plan of Korean medicine information according to the Korean Medicine Rearing Raw('03. 8). Furthermore, it is necessary to reinforce the integrated informational ability of Organizations concerning to the Korean Medicine. Finally, with the above works accomplished, the overall standard of Korean Medicine Information should be settled. Initially, we compose an advisory committee of the Korean Medicine Information in the first year. The members of the committee include the informational coordinates of related government agencies, the experts in Korean Medicine Information, and specialists in the domains of computer science and information. In the next phase, we derive the promotional strategy for 'Center for Korean Medicine Information'. In other words, by means of analyzing the current issues and outstanding problems of on-going research projects and environments, the ultimate directions of the whole activities are established. Also, we build the medium and long-range road map of Korean Medicine Information Research by setting strategy for the policy projects related to the area. With the various research activities in this project, we can achieve the following practical strategic benefits. Firstly, we can lay a foundation for the Korean Medicine Information by establishing the fundamental plan for 'Korean Medicine Information Center'. Secondly, information strategic projects about 'Korean Medicine Information Center'. Secondly information strategic projects about 'Korean Medicine Information Development' can be performed in more systematic fashion and promoted by stages. Finally, by confirming the contents of the Korean Medicine of KMS system, we invent an opportunity of new project in the field of the Korean Medicine Information by means of practicing and managing the 'korean Medicine Information Custom Service'.

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