• Title/Summary/Keyword: Curing agent

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A Case Of Toxicity Caused By Arisaematis Rhizoma Ingestion (천남성(天南星)음독에 의한 구강과 인두의 충혈과 통증 및 부종의 1례)

  • Hong, Min-Ki;Park, Ju-Ok;Wang, Soon-Joo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2003
  • Korean people use a lot of herbal agents for medical purposes, such as curing diseases, improving health state, but some of the herbal agents have toxic side effects. In terms of toxicology, herbal agents classified into 3 categories generally nontoxic, potentially toxic and toxic. But, there are few studies about the mechanisms and clinical features of intoxication of herbal agents. So detoxification or initial treatment of these agents is very difficult to clinicians in hospital. Authors experienced an uncommon case of intoxication after Arisaematis Rhizoma Ingestion. We report this case with review of Arisaematis Rhizoma.

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A Site Application of the Revealing High Early Strength Concrete (조기강도 발현형 콘크리트의 현장 적용성 연구)

  • Kim Gyu Dong;Lee Seung Hoon;Sohn Yu Shin;Kim Han Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 2004
  • This study reports the site application of concrete using AE Water Reducing Agent of Early-Strength Type. According to the lab test results, we have made plans of batch plant pilot test, and we have analyzed the erly aged compressive strength and workability of the concrete. We applied the early-strength development concrete to the construction site. We accomplished the slump test in order to evaluate the workablity and air contents, we made site curing mold to evaluate the early strength of members. As a result, we judgeed the superior property of early strength development of the concrete, and thought that we can reduce the time of form stripping more $40\%$ than ordinary strength concrete. We thought that we can reduce the term of works and finally we can accomplish the economical construction.

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A Study on the Development of the Prefoamed Lightweight Cellular Concrete using Expansive Admixture for On-Dol system Floor (팽창성 혼화제를 이용한 온돌단열용 경량기콘크리트의 제조 및 생산 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 정성철;김범수;김기동
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.825-830
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to improve overall performance of prefoamed lightweight cellular concrete for On-Dol system floor. This study includes 4 sections as follows. \circled1 Analysis of the structural characteristics of On-Dol System focusing on the lightweight cellular concrete insulation layer. \circled2 Establishment of the mixing design equations. \circled3 Development of some admixtures used with foaming agent. \circled4 Improvement of the equipment for onsite production. This study has proven that, compared with the current existing one, the newly developed lightweight cellular concrete has been reduced the usage of cement by 20% and the cracks caused by cement drying shrinkage up to 80% but has shown the increased compression strength by 20% at 7 days curing period. The volume contraction of freshly prepared cellular concrete by the loss of foam was hardly found in newly developed lightweight cellular concrete.

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Effect of Glycols and Catalysts on Cotton Fabrics Treated with Glyoxal

  • Lee, Eui-So;Kim, Seung-Il
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2004
  • The optimum conditions for durable press treatment of cotton fabrics using glyoxal as a nonformaldehyde crosslinking agent were investigated. Crosslinking reaction was conducted in the presence of different catalysts such as aluminum sulfate, magnesium chloride, or magnesium chloride-citric acid mixture at various mole ratios of catalyst to glyoxal. Aluminum sulfate was proven the most effective one among those used. Glycol addition into a glyoxal padding bath increased the wrinkle recovery angle(WRA) and whiteness of treated fabrics. The optimum mole ratio of glycol to glyoxal was 1:1. Diethylene glycol addition produced better overall performance to the glyoxal-crosslinked fabric compared to ethylene glycol addition.

Pit and fissure sealing - Advanced technique (치면열구전색술 - Advanced technique)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2011
  • This paper reviewed the following subheadings and a few selected references in each section were discussed: ${\cdot}$ Sealant placed over caries; is it possible? Initial caries which is not sticky during proving is possible to be placed with sealants. ${\cdot}$ Prophylaxis of fissure; which method is most effective? Mechanical preparation with fissurotomy or resin polishing bur is one of the most effective method to clean the pit and fissure. ${\cdot}$ Glassionomer cement as a sealant; GIC, wheather it released fluoride or not, cannot be as cost-effective as resin-based sealants. ${\cdot}$ Sealant products; Color(white vs opaque), fluoride(containing vs not), filler component(filled vs non-filled) do not influenced the quality and retention of sealants. ${\cdot}$ Use of intermediate bonding agent to improve retention; Intermediate bonding may increase the retention rate of sealants ${\cdot}$ Penetration method of sealants; Several methods including waiting before light curing are recommended.

Preparation of Composite Adsorbents by Activation of Water Plant Sludge and Phenolic Resin Mixtures

  • Myung, Heung-Sik;Kim, Dong-Pyo
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.1 no.3_4
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2001
  • Composite adsorbents were prepared by mixing water plant sludge with phenolic resin having the ratio of 1 : 1, 1 : 2, and 1 : 3 respectively, curing from $100^{\circ}C$ to $170^{\circ}C$ under $N_2$ atmosphere, and then activating with $N_2$ at $700^{\circ}C$. Thermal property, specific surface area and morphology of the composite adsorbents as well as their precursors were measured by TGA, BET and SEM respectively. Removal efficiency of the composite adsorbents to ${NH_4}^+$ and TOC was compared with those of commercial zeolite and activated carbon. The adsorbents presented very promising TOC removal efficiency of 98%, which was identical level to that of commercial activated carbon while they displayed removal efficiency, only 32%, of ${NH_4}^+$. Therefore, this composite adsorbent considered as the alternative material of commercial activated carbon, used as an expensive removal agent of organic substances and THM in water treatment plant and it also suggested a possibility of practical application in other processes.

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Fundamental Study of Nonshrinkage High Strength Concrete using Calcium Sulphoaluminate Cement (칼슘설포알루미네이트 시멘트를 이용한 무수축 고강도콘크리트의 기초적 특성연구)

  • 김병권;홍성윤;박춘근;조동원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the fundamental properties of nonshrinkage high strength concrete using calcium sulphoaluminate cement (CSA cement) which was develiped at the Ssangyong Cement Ind, CO., Ltd. Were considered by some experiments. The concrete using CSA cement show a good workability and higher strength development in early age. And, the resultant compressive strength was also higher than OPC. The drying shrinkage of CSA concrete was much less than that of concrete made with OPC and expansive agent.In addition, the value of drying shrinkage was not dependent on the agitating time and the curing condition. Compared to that of OPC.

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The Influence of Interphase Condition on Mechanical Properties of Short-Fiber Reinforced Rubber (계면상 조건이 단섬유 강화고무의 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Sang-Yeol;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.3 s.174
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    • pp.625-633
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    • 2000
  • The mechanical and curing properties of short nylon66 fiber reinforced Chloroprene rubber have been investigated as functions of interphase conditions and fiber content. The tensile strength exhibits a dilution effect at a low fiber content in each interphase. It is found that the interphase conditions have an important affect on the dilution ratio and critical fiber content. Double coatings of bonding agent 402 and rubber solution become the best interphase model in this study. The yield strength, tensile modulus, tear strength and fracture toughness at rupture, Jr are significantly improved due to fiber concentration.

Preparation and Characterizations of Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)/Acrylate Rubber (ACM) Blend for Light Diffuser Applications

  • Lee, Byung Hwan;Chang, Young-Wook;Lim, Hyung Mi
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2015
  • Dynamically vulcanized PMMA/ACM (80 wt%/20 wt%) blend using DCP as a curing agent was prepared using internal mixer. The morphology, mechanical properties, optical properties, melt viscosity and die swell were characterized by using FE-SEM, tensile test, Izod impact test, dynamic mechanical analysis, ARES and capillary rheometer, respectively. The blends show a phase-separated morphology in which ACM are dispersed in PMMA matrix. Dynamically vulcanized blend exhibits higher mechanical properties, higher melt viscosity, and die swell as compared to simple blend. And, the dynamically vulcanized blend showed total transmittance of more than 75% and haze of higher than 90%, which enable it to find potential applications to fabricate an optical diffuser by extrusion process.

Fast-Curing of Phenol·Formaldehyde Resin Adhesives for Plywood (합판용 페놀수지 접착제의 속경화)

  • Roh, Jeang-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1995
  • To accelerate the cure of phenolic resin adhesives for plywood, the complexation with melamine resin and the addition of cure-accelerating agents were discussed. The hot-pressing temperature and time of phenol resin could be decreased by complexation with melamine resin. but the wet glue-joints strength of phenol melamine resin was lower than that of ordinary phenol resin in case of plywood using spruce veneer at core layer. Among the tested cure-accelerating agents. the sodium carbonate showed the greatest effect on shortening gelation time of phenolic resin. In addition, in the manufacturing scale test, the hot-pressing time of phenol resin with the addition of 5 parts sodium carbonate could be shortened about 20% compared with ordinary phenol resin which had same glue-joints properties.

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