• 제목/요약/키워드: Cultural subject

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마을벽화로 본 지역문화정책 비판적 고찰 (A Critical Study of Local Cultural Policy by Village Mural)

  • 정윤수
    • 지역과문화
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.81-108
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 마을벽화를 통하여 정부와 지자체의 지역문화정책을 비판적으로 고찰하고자 한다. 1990년대 말부터 그려지기 시작한 마을벽화는 지난 십수 년 동안 전국적인 문화현상이 되어왔다. 특히 정부와 지자체가 시행하는 다양한 지역문화 정책의 중요 요소로 꾸준히 활용되었다. 정부와 지자체는 '주거환경 개선'과 '관광 활성화'라는 두 개의 목적으로 이 사업을 전개하여 왔으나 대체로 '관광 활성화'에 치중되었다. 본 연구는 사례연구 방법의 하나인 현장조사를 통하여 전국의 주요 마을벽화의 구체적인 실태를 파악하였다. 또한 공문서 분석을 통하여 마을벽화 사업에 작동하는 정부와 지자체의 정책적 근거와 행정적 관리 방안을 분석하였다. 현장조사 결과 전국 대부분의 마을벽화는 획일화된 소재, 낮은 수준의 재현, 부실한 사후관리 등의 문제를 갖고 있었다. 이는 부분적으로 마을벽화 사업에 참여한 단체나 예술가의 경험이나 능력에 따른 것이지만 근본적으로는 장기적인 주거환경 개선보다는 단기적인 시각적 관광물에 치중한 정부와 지자체의 사업에 기인한 것이라고 하겠다. 정부와 지자체의 사업은 수직계열화에 의하여 전개되었으며 실제 작업에 있어서 구체적인 주제와 소재, 도안과 색채 등을 요구하는 등의 문제가 있음을 확인하였다. 이로 인하여 마을벽화는 해당 주민을 '대상화'하고 해당 지역을 '낭만화'하였으며 그 결과 획일화된 시각 재현물이 전면화되었다. 이에 본 연구는 행정과 회계는 엄격히 관리하되 실제 작업에서는 각종 문서와 절차의 간소화하여 수직계열화 구조를 완화하고 아울러 대상지에 대한 풍부한 문화적 이해, 다양한 주제의 선택, 독창적인 소재와 표현 등이 필요하다고 제언하고자 한다.

지역문화시설의 유니버설 디자인 적용성 평가연구 - 공연전시영역의 공공서비스 공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on Application of Universal Design Principles to Cultural Centers in Local Areas - Focused on Public Service Areas -)

  • 오찬옥
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2010
  • As the seniors and the disabled has increased, the demand for cultural centers has also increased in many local areas. This means that the local cultural centers designed from the viewpoint of universal design are needed, so that to be used by everyone without any difficulties. This study examined the applicability of universal design principles to the public service areas of the local cultural centers. The subject cultural centers were three local ones which had seating capacity of more than 1,000 and opened after the year of 2,000 in Gyungnam. The spatial scopes of the study were six public service areas of the local cultural centers : entrance area, corridor and pathway, stair, ramp, elevator, and rest room. The total 65 items for evaluating the applicability of universal design were selected and examined for six areas. On the whole, accessibility, such as wide pathway and flat floor was good. However, the following improvements were needed. 1) Handrails and rounded corner were needed on walls. 2) Consideration of the visually impaired like as braille sign was needed. 3) The handrails on ramp should be installed for usability. 4) The automatic door would be more useful to the physically disabled users. 5) Wider space and familiar handrail design and color were needed in the rest rooms for the handicapped.

영양 사암을 대상으로 한 에틸실리케이트 계열 처리제의 강화효과 평가 (Quantitative Evaluation for Effectiveness of Consolidation Treatment by Using the Chemical of Ethyl Silicate Series for the Sandstone in Yeongyang)

  • 이장존;한민수;송치영;전병규;도민환
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2009
  • Stone cultural heritages in Korea have a severe damages from chemical and biological weathering because most of them have been situated in outdoors without any suitable protection systems, and this in turn causes deformation and structural damage. To counteract these problems and increase durability, various kinds of conservation materials are used in the conservation and restoration treatments. However until now there are not many practical and technological experiments on this subject. This paper attempts quantitative evaluation of effectiveness about chemical of ethylsilicate based resin for sandstone in Yeongyang-gun. It takes a long time to evaluate durability and side effect after conservation materials treatment. So we use artificial weathering through freezing§ thawing experimental method. As a result of this experiment, porosity and absorptance increased, and elastic wave speed, elastic modules, unconfined compression strength and tensile strength decreased more than before. This study plans to make a scientific method study about weathering factor and mechanism, and to deduce correlation between artificial weathering and natural weathering.

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고한어(古漢語) 연구와 <사기(史記)>문헌(文獻) 정리 (The Study of Ancient Chinese and arrange SHI-JI document)

  • 서원남
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제35권
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    • pp.269-291
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    • 2014
  • China has countless ancient books that contain thousand years of continuously recorded history across every generation. It is essential to organize the ancient cultural literature in order to better communicate. The study of ancient Chinese literature recently has become a subject of priority. Shi-Ji, one of the representative documents, is used for record keeping because of its experience with ancient Chinese historic materials and artifacts. This draft of Shi-ji is based on ancient Chinese research methods with the purpose to explore the character, phonology, syntax, exegesis and collation of historical value.

초등학생들이 생각하는 과학자 이미지와 과학과 관련된 경험 및 배경 조사 (Elementary School Students' Perceptions of Scientist and Socio-cultural Background towards Science)

  • 권난주
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the elementary school students' perceptions of scientist and socio-cultural background towards science. Subjects are 120 ordinary students of elementary school and 75 participators in invention club and science camp for talented students in a metropolitan city. A questionnaire for investigating the students' perceptions and Images about scientist was developed. That contains the items for socio-cultural background and experiences towards science. The results of this study showed that the elementary students think scientist is younger than the previous students thought. But as yet, the representative image of scientist is the neat man with glasses and gown. Also, a majority of elementary students like science, science subject and science classroom, especially experiment activity. They have various experiences related in science.

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실내외 공공공간의 디자인 연계성에 관한 복합문화공간의 사례분석 (A Study on the Design Connection of Indoor and Outdoor Public Space in the Case Analysis of Multiplex Cultural Space)

  • 안희선;남경숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 2008
  • The value of space is changing with change of modern society value. In this change, there is consistent subject about 'public'. So, design studies of public space for indoor and outdoor space are being carried out. Also, the concept of total design for space is a essential element and substance plan about space design and marketing is accomplished based on the total design. Now days, multiplex cultural space which have the concept of public and total design is increasing interest. Therefore, a case of multiplex cultural space, a purpose of this paper is elements investigate which design elements in public space of indoor and outdoor how it have been connecting fundamental design elements.

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조선시대 혼인의례와 혼례복에 관한 스토리텔링 원천자료 분석 (A Study on the Souce of Storytelling of Korean Wedding Ritual and Costumes in Chosun Dynasty)

  • 안인희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2014
  • Storytelling contributes to easy flowing of cultural contents, and cultural original materials offer the creative subjects of cultural content. Now, in Korea, thanks to the Korean wave and etc, new kinds of cultural contents are requested and the demand for the original materials of storytelling has been increasing.A 5,000-year-old history, Korean traditional culture is the storage of the original materials of storytelling that can offer the creativity and the competitiveness, which are able to secure the national competitiveness. Particularly, there are different kinds of cultural archetype materials in the wedding ceremony and wedding costumes. This research, thus, is aimed at providing the subject materials for the cultural content development which are various and interesting by developing the original materials of storytelling on the wedding ceremony and wedding costumes during the Joseon dynasty. In the study for the wedding procedures in the late of Joseon Dynasty, the original sources within wedding ceremony created in the process where wedding customs in Joseon Dynasty and China were compromised are suggested. Further, in the research for the original sources on the wedding costumes associated the wedding ceremony, the original source of storytelling which are showed in a nation and an individual in the process where the wedding ceremony symbolizes the most important marriage one of the fomalities performed in one's life is suggested.

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연꽃 문양을 이용한 직물디자인 개발 및 문화상품 제작(II) (The Development of Textile Design and The Manufacture of Cultural Merchandise by Using Lotus Flower Patterns(II))

  • 정진순
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2004
  • In an information-oriented and internationalized society of the future, the quality and the price of goods made by each country will be equalized. That eliminates competition. But the design and appearance of products is an important factor in international competition. Indeed, design symbolizes a country's culture visually, and it can show the cultural identity and originality of a nation in international society. And that will play an important part that can contribute to creating added value. It is necessary to revive our people's old lyrical stories which are far away from our memory, and we badly need design development to revive traditional cultural merchandise through visual modernization. In this study, I chose lotus as the subject material of textile design development. And my intention for this study is to reflect Korean traditional cultural value as much as I can, and to develop textile design of Korean images by adding modern scenes. Also, I intend to print them on fabric, and apply them to cultural merchandise including scarves and ties, by using digital textile printing systems. The reasons for doing so, are to create high added value, and to let other peoples of the world, know about our excellent culture.

대순사상에 나타난 인간 주체(主體)에 관한 연구 - 인존(人尊) 개념을 중심으로 - (The Research Concerning of Human Subject in Daesoon Thought: on 'In-Jon' Idea)

  • 김대현
    • 대순사상논총
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    • 제26집
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    • pp.111-142
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    • 2016
  • 'In-Jon(人尊)' is one of a concept which constitute the mainstay of Daesoon thought. To be superficial, the concept is appeared to be limited at a area of anthropology, but In-Jon is a large concept which includes ontology and epistemology. Because the essence of human being is connected with God and the such possibility is related to the mission of human being's subject who exists in world. Advanced researches to analysis of in-jon tend to focus on rise of human status but this study do on universal subject not particular subject. This is to elaborate the point of issue. The point of view as rise of human status overlooks problem of relationship between human entities. who ingenerate hierarchy. In-jon is the universal subject of philosophical subject concepts which western philosophy have taken as main problem since Descartes. So we have to consider In-jon to be conceptual continuity concerning stream of history of ideas and communicate with ideas. A precedent study on 'injon' concept has weak conceptual analysis, which only emphasizes the greatness of mankind as compared with others. But that can't reveal In-jon based on the Daesoon thought. So I try to engraft the concept on development of subject ideas to get academic objectivity. In-jon is great in having universal subject to expand the authority of God to all creation. That is the last goal which subject can reaches through the development. Considering this regard the research direction of this study is very encouraging and significant. Western philosophy has important philosopher of the three, Descartes, Kant, Hegel. Those are a spectrum who show an aspect of subject ideas. The subject idea has become the middle of philosophical system since Descartes in modern. It is the right and necessary process to philosophy because human being has spirit or reason connected with God. So In-jon in Daesoon thought is academic concept comprising ontological and epistemological properties. So I try to analyse In-jon through that and have In-jon join the ranks of mainstream academics in this paper

The Ethics of the Othering in the Era of Transnationalism

  • Kim, Youngmin
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.1013-1034
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    • 2009
  • The space of the Other assumes the space of Barthes's multiplicity and Foucault's transdiscursive position, and, therefore, aims at becoming the locus in which the speaking subject and the hearing subjects are supposed to communicate and constitute as if they were situated in the pscychoanalytic session. However, the wall of untranslatibility across language and cultures still exist there in the space of the Other in the form of trauma and aggressivity, as Lacan demonstrate perceptively through the reading of Kant avec Sade. In short, Lacan regards the moral commandment (to love one's neighbor as oneself) as the obstacle in the Freud's myth of transgression, and interprets this in terms of the emergence of the Other. Freud understands that the aggressivity in the subject's own heart was inherent in all humans, and that one's neighbor would be evil. Lacan goes beyond Freud and articulates that the aggressivity in the imaginary relation with the Other in the mirror stage insures that an evil inheres in the very being of humanity. A global phenomenon of the diasporic identities and hybridity, the phenomenon which has been represented by the complicated intermixture of terms which span from diaspora, postcolonialism, postnationalism. and transnationalism can be clarified, if they are put in the context of the ethics of Othering or becoming the Other. The ethics of Othering presupposes the situation in which the diasporic subjects encounter the lack of the cross-cultural negotiation and communication. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how the poetics of Other and the logic of the ethics of Othering can explain the postmodern or transmodern world which has become deterritorialized, diasporic, and transnational as well as how one can encounter the results of diasporic and postcolonial double consciousness, a consciousness which is a discursive category for multicultural or cross-cultural, focusing on the concept of liminality/interstitiality