• 보존과학연구
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• 통권31호
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• pp.69-77
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• 2010

Preservation of artifacts that are excavated from archeological sites is closely related to soil environment. Biological remains are especially influenced by degradation activity of microorganism from soil environment. In this study a preserved human bone in archaeological tomb, Tou-kwang-myo from Joseon Period was analyzed to characterize bacteria groups by molecular genetic tools using 16S rDNA sequences. 117 clones were identified and classified 9 phylogenetic groups : ${\alpha}$-, ${\beta}$-, ${\gamma}$-, ${\delta}$-Proteobacteria, Sphingobacteria, Clostridia, Actinobacteridae, Nitrospiraceae, and Gemmatimonadetes according to homologous 16S rDNA sequences submitted in NCBI. ${\gamma}$-Proteobacteria group appears the highest ratio in bones (about 35%) while about 19.6% belong to the Actinobacteria group. The results may contribute to study on the effect of microorganisms on the human remains with burial method.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.59-69
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• 1994

This paper was made to examine floor plan and block plan of traditional upper-class houses in the north Kyeungsangbukdo region with consideration into city and country each. The results of this study were as following; First, Munkyung area is latitudinally located in northern area along with the Yechon and Andong. However, Munkyung area has open plot system while Yechon and Andong has not. It is because even if Munkyung area is located in the western of Nak-Dong river and belongs to the northern region, it has belonged to the cultural area which is developed around Sangju area. Second, Youngduk area belongs to the east-coast but it had frequent cultural exchange and marriage with Andong which is located on the road along with Tae-Baek Mountain. Due to the cultural exchange, their housing type is very similar to those of Andong which is close plot plan of "ㅁ" type. Therefore, even if Youngduk is located in the east-coast area, it should belong to the cultural background of Andong area. Regionally, the culture of Kyongsangbukdo has been divided into northern area, southern area, and east-coast area. But, the findings of this study indicate that the analysis of location and floor plan of housing should not be based on the natural environment oand geographic characteristics. Hence, it should be based on the all aspects of environment, including social and cultural nature to find more reliable and accurate results.e results.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2019

Purpose: As the proportion of foreigners participating in the domestic labor market is gradually increasing, problems caused by social and cultural differences have also been expressed. As such, the purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of organizational justice and social support on psychological and cultural adaptation and its effect on turnover intention. Research design, data and methodology: The data was collected for foreign workers who visited the Foreign Workers Support Center operated by the Korea Human Resources Development Service. A total of 224 data were analyzed from March 1 to March 30, 2019 and was analyzed through frequency analysis for basic work environment of foreign workers, factor analysis for reliability and validity of variables, and overall structural model analysis. Results: Organizational fairness did not appear to affect psychological adaptation and significant cultural adaptation but social support had a significant effect. Psychological adjustment did not affect turnover intention, and cultural adaptation had a significant effect on turnover intention. Conclusions: Thus, in order to reduce the intention of turnover and adapt well to the working environment, it would be more efficient to find ways to raise the level of psychological adaptation by strengthening social support rather than organizational fairness.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제51권6호
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• pp.649-663
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• 2013

As cultural diversity has gained a great deal of attention and the social fabric of Korean society is redefined, the number of studies on multi-cultural family homes has been growing in the area of human ecology, but relevant research is rarely found on the subject of housing. While the emphasis of housing research is on multidisciplinary approaches and empirical research is highly valued, a theoretical and methodological platform for discussing the new rising agenda of multi-cultural family homes is lacking. The purpose of this study was to explore approaches to and to discuss the issues in research for multi-cultural family homes in terms of housing theories and multidisciplinary approaches. To understand the housing related needs of multi-cultural families, this study highlights social constructionism, the ecological perspective, and feminist epistemology. These three multidisciplinary approaches were useful for generating an ontological analysis of multi-cultural family homes. Further, this study highlights two housing related theories, the microsociological and housing pathways approaches, for dealing with multi-cultural family homes. In conclusion, the five approaches were useful for exploring issues in housing research on multi-cultural family homes with appropriate research methods like hermeneutics, quantitative, and qualitative methods, and field research. Insights into using perspectives and holistic approaches might be useful for solving the problems of multi-cultural family homes in Korea.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.88-98
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• 2019

This study was conducted to explore ways to create a cultural city using local cultural resources. To that end, the qualitative case study was applied. As the original city center had been declining due to the expansion and changes of city space caused by the changes of city function and social change, the old downtown of Andong city was selected as an example. For the result, research shows that the region's historical resources and culture have to blend and develop together with abundant cultural resources, such as contents development, city's symbolic space settings, differentiated cultural and artistic establishment, comfort in living, utilization of cultural infrastructure, and supporting facilities which are suitable for cultural diversity. In particular, we found that the importance of establishing a new city image that leads local residents willing to participate and of forming a consensus among tourists. Therefore, for the implementation of a cultural city, policies, undertaking, and administrative support that meet to the city's conditions and environment are required, and a further study on that issue is needed.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.155-162
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• 2011

피혁유물은 온·습도, 빛, 충 균 등 다양한 환경요인에 의해 복합적으로 손상된다. 본 연구 결과, 피혁은 원피의 종류에 따라 화학적 조성에 차이가 있어 같은 환경에서도 손상정도가 다르다는 것이 확인되었다. 자외선 열화에 따른 전체적인 색차 및 광택도 변화 및 변색은 우피, 양피, 돈피의 순으로 심하게 관찰되었다. 또한, 피혁은 단기간에는 습도에 관하여 안정적인 결과를 나타났으나 고습의 환경이 지속된다면 곰팡이나 미생물이 발생되기 쉬우므로 주의해야 한다. 본 연구는 피혁유물을 이해하고, 보존환경기준을 제시하여 향후 피혁유물의 보존관리 방안을 수립하는 데에 있다.

• 동굴
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• 제85호
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• pp.25-27
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• 2008

Ondal Cave is important and significant in terms of cultural value and tourism. In addition, there are abundant historical and cultural resources nearby. If the geographical strength is taken advantage of, the cave would evolve into a great tourist destination and natural education spot. This paper has investigated humanistic environment of Ondal Cave in considerations for the surrounding tourism resources. There are abundant tourism resources around Ondal Cave. However, they are rarely connected with each other. In fact, they are very partially interrelated around Guinsa(temple) only. Furthermore, the number of tourists has gradually decreased. Therefore, it‘s required to further develop tourism programs and surrounding tourism resources.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.395-402
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• 2016

수변에 위치한 신륵사를 대상으로 대규모 치수 사업이 주변 환경(온 습도, 강수량, 풍속, 시정현천)에 미치는 영향을 모니터링 하였고, 문화재의 손상을 유발할 수 있는 환경 인자로 안개일수를 도출하였다. 보 건설 이후 여주 이천지역의 월별 상대습도가 최대 9.6% 감소하였는데 이는 해당 연도의 강우일수 및 강수량의 감소에 의한 것이다. 남한강에 인접한 신륵사는 100 m 이내의 수변과의 거리, 평균 풍속 0.5 m/s의 안개발생 요인들로 안개가 발생하고 유지되기 좋은 입지 환경을 갖고 있다. 신륵사의 안개 발생일수를 보 설치기간에 따라 비교한 결과, 설치 직후 발생일이 53일 감소하였다. 안개 발생시 공간에 따른 상대습도는 외부, 조사당 외부, 조사당 내부 순으로 높았고, 조사당 외부와 내부의 차이는 평균 5.4%로 확인되었다. 계절별, 공간별 모두 안개가 발생하는 날의 상대습도가 맑은 날 대비 평균 6.3% 높았다. 남한강의 강폭 면적이 보 건설 전 대비 건설 후 1.45배 증가하여 향후 증발량 증가에 따른 안개발생일수 변화가 예측됨에 따라 안개 발생과 상대습도에 대한 장기적인 모니터링이 요구된다.

• 보존과학연구
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• 통권31호
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• pp.17-30
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• 2010

There were excavated many relics about 200 pieces including gilt-bronze cap, gilt-bronze shoes, bronze mirror and armor, etc. in Ahndong tumulus, Gildu-ri, Goheung. The National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage was undertaking excavation of major damaged relics that were corroded by several environment and were destroyed by a lump of earth. Shoes are consolidated with soils in order to stop destroy during excavation. And these are relocated in order to treat for conservation. Before treatment, X-ray radiography and CT(Computed Tomography) are used in order to examine the original surface and the shape of shoes. As a result, we confirm the condition of shoes. If soils are removed, gilt-bronze shoes are crumbling into little pieces because gilt-bronze shoes are damaged by corrosion and deformation. So, shoes are consolidating with inner soils and are removing outer soils. Throughout conservation treatment, shoes recovered original form and inner soils are consolidated in order to keep the shape of shoes.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.55-64
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to find out the application plan for the landscape planning after grasping the current situation of the historical and cultural resources in Cheongju city and closely examining their conservation and use state. Concerning the method of the study, I considered the resources related concepts and came up with the characteristics of the historical and cultural resources and the application planning as landscape factors after the research on the actual condition and their present situation. Regarding the study or research, I studied the cultural assets, historical and cultural resources, historical and cultural planning, and further examined the historical and cultural resources by dividing them diversely and further, studied the current situation of their system and the related law. For the current situation of the historical and cultural landscape resource in Cheongju city I conducted the assessment of the landscape resources by areas, types, locations. On the basis of this study I came up with the basic direction for the application plan and the solution to the management of the landscape and think that these plans or suggestions will make a contribution to the establishment of their identity by regions.