• 제목/요약/키워드: Cultural Infrastructure

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Changes in the Cultural Trend of Use by Type of Green Infrastructure Before and After COVID-19 Using Blog Text Mining in Seoul

  • Chae, Jinhae;Cho, MinJoon
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.415-427
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: This study examined the changes in the cultural trend of use for green infrastructure in Seoul due to COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The subjects of this study are 8 sites of green infrastructure selected by type: Forested green infrastructure, Watershed green infrastructure, Park green infrastructure, Walkway green infrastructure. The data used for analysis was blog posts for a total of four years from August 1, 2016 to July 31, 2020. The analysis method was conducted keyword frequency analysis, topic modeling, and related keyword analysis. Results: The results of this study are as follows. First, the number of posts on green infrastructure has increased since COVID-19, especially forested green infrastructure and watershed green infrastructure with abundant naturalness and high openness. Second, the cultural trend keywords before and after COVID-19 changed from large-scale to small-scale, community-based to individual-based activities, and nondaily to daily culture. Third, after COVID-19, topics and keywords related to coronavirus showed that the cultural trends were reflected on appreciation, activities, and dailiness based on natural resources. In sum, the interest in green infrastructure in Seoul has increased after COVID-19. Also, the change of green infrastructure represents the increased demand for experience that reflects the need and expectation for nature. Conclusion: The new trend of green Infrastructure in the pandemic era should be considered in the the individual relaxations & activities.

고령 개실마을의 공동 공간 가꾸기 사업에 관한 연구 (A Study on Public Space Revitalization Project of Goryeong Gaesil Village)

  • 이동주;이왕기
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2006
  • The subject village of our study has numerous tourist attractions around it, and possesses various Confucian cultural heritages. The purpose of this study is to investigate public space improvements of a village possessing abundant historical and cultural heritages that has turned into a experience-tour village. As for the research method, cultural and social characteristics of the village were identified. In addition, infrastructures were classified by livelihood based infrastructure, tour based infrastructure, and agriculture based infrastructure in order to analyze individual public space improvement cases. As a result, it was found that public space improvements of the village improved the educational facilities and tour resources using historical resources. In addition, it was found that public spaces for residents to get along with tourists(who are willing to experience the village) were created.

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문화도시 요인이 도시정체성과 도시브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Cultural City Factors on Urban Identity and City Brand Equity)

  • 유윤형;최명길;정재엽
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2021
  • The value of culture receives the attention of the world in order to solve urban problems and revitalize cities. Cultural city policies are implemented in Korea and EU to revitalize cities by utilizing cultural values. Although the cultural city policy is effective for urban regeneration, it has not been verified whether it has a positive effect in terms of urban identity and customer-based city brand. This study investigated whether cultural and artistic infrastructure and cultural artistry, which are resources of a cultural city, have a positive effect on urban identity, and whether urban identity affects the brand recognition and the perceived quality of a city. For this study, questionnaires were collected from 208 people residing in Seoul, and empirical analysis was conducted on 206 copies of them, excluding 2 copies of insincere answers. The infrastructure and cultural artistry of cultural and artistic resources showed significant results in the positive relationship between the cultural specificity of urban identity, social system and growth potential. Cultural specificity of urban identity also showed a significant positive effect on city brand equity. In the case of the social system and growth potential of urban identity, there was a significant positive effect on perceived quality, but insignificant results were found in the relationship with brand awareness. Through the results of this study, practical implications can be drawn for cultural city policy implementation and city brand management.

AHP를 활용한 문화관광개발 사업의 평가지표 개발 및 적용 -안동시 3대 문화권 문화·생태 관광 기반조성 사업을 중심으로- (The Development and Application of the Indices of Evaluation for the Cultural Tourism Development Project Using AHP -focusing on Cultural and Ecological Tourism Infrastructure Project in Three Cultural Areas of Andong City-)

  • 권기창
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 AHP를 활용한 문화관광개발 평가항목의 가중치 설정에 관한 연구로 안동시 3대문화권 문화 생태 관광기반 조성 사업을 사례로 분석하였다. 평가항목의 신뢰도를 조사한 결과 0.9로 분석되어 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 가중치의 분석에서 상위계층의 경우 계획의 타당성, 경제적 타당성, 정책적 타당성 순으로 도출되었다. 다음으로 계획의 타당성에 대한 세부지표는 콘텐츠의 차별성, 정책적 타당성에 대한 세부지표는 지역특성의 부합성, 경제적 타당성에 대한 세부지표는 지속가능성으로 가장 높은 가중치가 나타났다. 결론적으로 3대 문화권 문화 생태 관광기반 조성사업의 추진방향은 당초 계획보다 많은 시간이 지연됨에 따라 환경의 변화에 능동적으로 대처하기 위해 당초 계획을 중심으로 사업계획을 일부 변경하여 추진하는 것이 바람직하다는 결론을 도출 할 수 있었다.

농촌 복지·문화 서비스 및 인프라 진단체계 개발 (Development of Diagnosis System about Services and Infrastructure for Rural Welfare and Culture)

  • 김수진;배승종;김대식;임상봉
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2019
  • This study developed diagnostic system to understand the level of welfare cultural service and infrastructure in rural areas. The applicability was reviewed through the Delphi survey and the sample survey of 60 villages. The diagnostic indicators consist of three areas: the demand area, supply area, and delivery area. The demand area consists of 8 indicators, 25 indicators for welfare services and infrastructure (healthcare, social welfare) and 32 indicators for cultural services and infrastructure (culture, education, leisure sports). The service delivery area was divided into service supply area access and traffic accessibility (public transport use status and rural transport model status) by each indicator. A diagnostic system was applied to 60 villages. Services and infrastructure for rural welfare and culture were supplied more in the Si area than Gun area. The delivery area was easier to access the Gun area than Si area. In the case of traffic access, public transportation was more frequently used in the Si area than Gun area, and the rural transportation model was found to have a relatively large amount in the Gun area compared to Si area. The diagnosis system about services and infrastructure for rural welfare and culture will provide information necessary for establishment and decision making of regional development policy taking into account characteristics of rural areas in the future.

공유문화의 장으로서의 도서관 공간의 설계요소 및 인프라 체계 연구 (A Study on Design Elements and Infrastructure System of Library Space as a Place of Shared Culture)

  • 황미영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2018
  • In modern times, pluralistic social phenomena in which various values are pursed and recognized appear. The modern society called hyper-connected, intelligence information and zero marginal cost society in which shared value is commonly emphasized faces a paradigm shift to shared society system. In particular, sharing-based activities related with intelligence information sectors more prominently emerge in the high-tech informatization which has been accelerated. The purpose of this study is to understand design factors related with how attribution of the sharing culture is expressed in library spaces and examine how sharing infrastructure is established in users' spaces. As a research method, it initially conducted theoretical consideration of the sharing culture and information spaces, which can be regarded as sociocultural phenomena in modern times. Then, it drew sharing culture-based spatial design factors-access, openness and plurality. It analyzed configuration of spaces for sharing information-Cultural Commons (CC), Information Commons(IC) and Learning Commons (LC) - and infrastructure of information spaces, for library cases-five domestic and foreign public libraries-. The findings show that modern library spaces reflect historical needs for the sharing culture and actively serve their roles through spatial infrastructure including contents (programs) and services for sharing knowledge. The study is determined to be valuable as basic data in establishing the infrastructure of information spaces reflecting modern social trends and cultural phenomena, in expecting spatial structures in which knowledge is reproduced and planning spaces of libraries in the future.

공공도서관의 지역문화발전 기여전략 연구 (The Contribution Strategy of Public Library to Local Cultural Development in Korea)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2015
  • 이 연구는 문화기반시설인 공공도서관의 지역문화발전 기여전략을 제시하는데 목적이 있다, 이를 위하여 먼저 공공도서관이 수행하는 업무와 지역문화발전의 상의적 수수관계를 바탕으로 기여도를 평가하고 한계를 적시하였다. 이어 공공도서관과 밀접한 지역문화를 지식문화, 독서문화, 학습문화, 대중문화, 여가문화로 구분하고 이들의 발전과 진흥을 위한 공공도서관의 기여전략(장서개발과 이용서비스 중심의 핵심역량 제고, 디지털 정보해득력 교육 지원기능 강화, 독서생활화를 위한 독서촉진과 저변확대, 평생학습(문화)프로그램 제공서비스의 최적화, 시설 공간의 개방화 및 친숙성 증대, 지역 유관기관과의 연계 협력사업 확대)을 제안하였다.

Dutch Architecture Policy and Institutional Infrastructure since the 1990's

  • Kresse, Klaas
    • Architectural research
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines the Dutch policy for architecture and spatial design within the framework of the theory of creative industries. Creative industries are a young concept that emerged in the mid 1980's as a form of commercial cultural production associated with consumerism. The definition of the cultural industry is rather ambiguous in terms of its scope and its relation to the traditional field of art and cultural heritage. The paper describes the theory of the creative industry and relates the Dutch policy for architecture and spatial design to the creative industries theory. The sector of architecture and spatial design in the Netherlands has since the early 1990's been systematically supported by a national policy. Within this period a sophisticated infrastructure of institutions and funding incentives has created a successful and active culture of architecture, spatial design, architectural curating, architecture criticism, education, talent development, and research. Critical success factors for the Dutch policy are the separation of the cultural policy for architecture and spatial design from the art and cultural heritage sector, the 'depth' of the Dutch policy extending into fields not directly related to architecture and spatial design as well as the pro active role of the public sector assigning a central role to the architect and involving him in the beginning of the process.

문화기반형 도시재생전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on Culture-Led Urban Regeneration based on historical context and cultural infrastructure)

  • 오덕성;이기복;유르겐 피치
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2007
  • The idea that city culture can be employed as a driver for urban development has become part of the new orthodoxy by which cities seek to enhance their competitive position. Such development reflect not only the rise to prominence of the cultural sphere in the city development, but also how the meaning of culture has been refined to include new uses in order to meet the main objectives of sustainable development. This study focuses on the procedure how the cultural infrastructure and historical context can be applied for urban regeneration strategy. Two successful cases (Bilbao, Spain and Yokohama, Japan) were selected for analysis of strategies as a whole, background, main characteristics of culture-led urban regeneration strategies and their effect for urban regeneration have been analyzed in detail. In conclusion, lessons for the future development were suggested in terms of resources, planning and linking strategies.

지역균형발전을 위한 각 지역별 특정지표 분석 (An Indicator Analysis for the Development of Regional Balance of Korea)

  • 김선재
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 광역자치단체를 중심으로 2015년도 분야별 특정지표의 지수측정을 통하여 각 지방정부가 보유하고 있는 경쟁력을 파악하고 이를 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 경제 분야 지수의 최고치는 경기도가 가장 높게 나타났으며 다음으로는 충청남로서 경기도의 약 94%를 보였다. 가장 낮은 지역은 광주광역시로서 경기도의 약 57%에 불과한 것으로 나타났다. 사회분야의 지수에서는 경기도가 역시 전국 광역자치단체 중에서 최고의 지수를 보였으며 다음으로 서울시가 2위, 이어서 울산, 인천, 충남 순으로 나타났다. 상대적으로 낮은 지역으로는 경북, 전북 등이며 강원도가 가장 낮은 순위를 보였다. 이 같은 결과를 감안할 때 서울과 경기도, 울산 등에 국민의 경제 사회적 자본이 집중되어 있음을 알 수 있다. 문화기반분야 지수에서는 제주도가 가장 높게 나타났으며 2위를 차지하고 있는 강원도보다도 무려 58%나 높은 수치를 보였다. 특히 지역 간 격차가 심한 영역은 문화기반 부문으로서 제주도가 경기도와 인천광역시보다 무려 5배를 초과하는 높은 지수를 보이고 있다. 따라서 향후 국가정책이나 지역 간 균형발전에 있어서 특별히 문화기반지표들의 지수를 충분히 고려한 자원배분 정책들이 수립되어야 할 것으로 본다.