• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cueing

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The Effect of Using a Two Step Verbal Cue to a Visual Target above Eye Level on the Parkinsonian Gait (파킨슨병 환자 보행에서 눈 높이 위수준의 시작 목표에 대한 두 걸음 구두 암시의 효과)

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Ahn, Duk-Hyun;Choi, Woon-Sung
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 1994
  • It is well known that visual cues can improve the motor performance of Parkinsonian patients. Previous laboratory studies have examined the effects of visual cueing to the floor. This case study examined the effects of using a visual cue above eye level on the gait of a Parkinsonian man. It was found that cueing the patient to a target above eye level while waking not only improved the kinematic parameters of the gait cycle but also facilitated a more functional gait pattern with re-intergration of arm swing, rhythm, heel strike and a more erect posture. Visual targeting above eye level may serve as an important clinical tool for physiotherapists treating Parkinsonian patients.

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Implementation of the Aural Cueing System(ACS) for Applying the Reconfigurable Tactical Flight Training System(RTT) (가변형 전술 시뮬레이터 적용을 위한 음향 재생 시스템 구현)

  • Hong, Seung-Beom;Ahn, Dong-Man;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1092-1100
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it has designed and developed the integrated aural cueing system(ACS) system of the reconfigurable tactical Flight Training System(RTT) for the 6 rotorcraft such as UH-1H, UH-60, AH-1H, 500MD, BO-100, and CH-47. RTT is an evolving alternative instructional training system to provide the ability to rehearsal and collectively train, through networked simulators in a unit-collective and combined arms simulated battlefield environment. ACS handles the volume, pitch and repetition of the digitally stored sounds based on commands it receives from the Host server. This paper explained and implemented the conceptual and detail design the ACS system. In order to evaluating the performance of the ACS system, we made the monitoring system for interworking the virtual Host and the ACS system. As the result, it was confirmed the good performance.

Development of Proto-type Program for Automatic Change Detection and Cueing of Multi-temporal KOMPSAT-5 SAR Imagery (다중시기 KOMPSAT-5 SAR 위성영상의 자동변화탐지알림 프로토타입 프로그램 개발)

  • Chae, Sung-Ho;Oh, Kwan-Young;Lee, Sungu
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.38 no.6_4
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    • pp.1955-1969
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    • 2022
  • Most of the public and private users who use national satellite information such as the KOMPSAT series mainly use Electro-Optical and Infrared (EO/IR) satellite images, and the utilization of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images is relatively insufficient. As KOMPSAT-5 currently in operation, KOMPSAT-6 and micro SAR satellite constellation systems are scheduled to be launched in the future, the demand for utilization of SAR satellite information is increasing in various fields. Accordingly, it is necessary to possess core technology for SAR utilization that can support the utilization of SAR satellite information for users. Due to the all-weather properties of SAR system, change detection technology is a key application technology. However, until now, the development of technology that automatic change detection and cueing using SAR images is insufficient. Through this study, the requirements of automatic change detection and cueing function using multi-temporal KOMPSAT-5 SAR satellite images were derived and a prototype program was developed. This prototype program aims to secure independent SAR utilization technology and promote the utilization of domestic SAR satellite information by practitioners in public sector organizations in Korea.

Exploiting Programmable Shaders in Hardware-Assisted Volume Rendering (PC용 그래픽스 가속기의 쉐이더 기능을 이용한 볼륨 렌더링)

  • Im, In-Seong;Gang, Byeong-Gwon
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we describe an implementation technique that extends the classification and shading capabilities offered by previously reported hardware-assisted volume rendering algorithms. In designing our rendering scheme, we exploited the programmable shader technology supported by the latest consumer PC graphics hardware. Our direct volume rendering technique enables to simultaneously display up to four materials, and to dynamically control gradient magnitude to emphasize or de-emphasize surface boundaries. It can easily create lighting effects such as light source attenuation, depth cueing, and multiple light sources that were often difficult to realize in previous hardware-assisted volume rendering.

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The Influence of perceptual load on target identification and negative repetition effect in post-cueing forced choice task (순간 노출되는 표적의 식별과 부적 반복효과에 지각부하가 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Inik;Park, ChangHo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2022
  • Lavie's perceptual load theory (Lavie, 1995) proposes that the influence of distractors would be blocked as the load gets higher. Studies of perceptual load have usually adopted the flanker task, developed by Eriksen and Eriksen (1974), which measures reaction time on the target flanked by distractors. In the post-cueing forced task, participants should report the identity of the target cued later, and negative repetition effect (NRE) has often been observed. NRE means the effect that the accuracy of identification is worse when the target is flanked by the same nontargets than when flanked by different nontargets. This study has tried to check whether perceptual load has an effect on identification rate and NRE. Experiment 1 manipulated the similarity between targets and a distractor, and observed a tendency of NRE, but not the effect of perceptual load. Experiment 2 used 4, 2 (in two kinds of diagonal arrangement), or none distractors of the same identity to burden more perceptual load. NRE was significant and perceptual load showed significance but not a linear trend. Experiment 3 checked again whether NRE would be varied according to two levels of perceptual load strengthened by positional variability of load stimuli, but did not find the effect of perceptual load. It is concluded that perceptual load might have a limited effect on the early stage of perceptual processing due to divided attentional processing of the targets briefly exposed. Implications of this study were discussed.

Physical Features for Way-Finding and Orientation in Specialized Dementia Units (치매노인 특별요양시설내의 길찾기와 방향/현실적응을 위한 물리적 특성)

  • 권오정
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.203-217
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    • 1992
  • From the findings of an exploratory study describing the living environments of segregated Alzheimer/Dementia Units (ADUs), the results relative to environmental cueing reatures, reality orientation aids, and communication/noise control methods are highlighted. Data were collected from a nonrandom, purposive sample of 99 ADUs and their parent long term care facilities in 34 states. Specific recommendations are made about physical features that may assist confused and disoriented residents and contribute to way-finding and orientation in specialized dementia units.

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Augmented Reality-based Billiards Training System (AR을 이용한 당구 학습 시스템)

  • Kang, Seung-Woo;Choi, Kang-Sun
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2020
  • Billiards is a fun and popular sport, but both route planning and cueing prevent beginners from becoming skillful. A beginner in billiards requires constant concentration and training to reach the right level, but without the right motivating factor, it is easy to lose interests. This study aims to induce interest in billiards and accelerate learning by utilizing billiard path prediction and visualization on a highly immersive augmented reality platform that combines a stereo camera and a VR headset. For implementation, the placement of billiard balls is recognized through the OpenCV image processing program, and physics simulation, path search, and visualization are performed in Unity Engine. As a result, accurate path prediction can be achieved. This made it possible for beginners to reduce the psychological burden of planning the path, focus only on accurate cueing, and gradually increase their billiard proficiency by getting used to the path suggested by the algorithm for a long time. We confirm that the proposed AR billiards is remarkably effective as a learning assistant tool.

Study on Orchestra Conducting Practice Tool using Doppler Effect (도플러효과를 이용한 오케스트라 지휘 연습 툴 연구)

  • Lim, Yang Kyu;Park, Jin Wan
    • Korea Science and Art Forum
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    • v.30
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2017
  • This study introduces conducting practice tool for conducting majoring students. There have been various types of related research, but most of them have not been optimized for the conducting major. In addition, we thought that it would be a tool to be able to carry like a musical instrument in order to practice conducting without restriction of place and time. And also, it will be one of the few tools to focus on queuing. The practice tool presented in this study use the Doppler effect to overcome the limitations of previous studies. It was concluded that the Doppler method, which is highly compatible, simple, and accurate, is superior to motion detection methods using existing sensors. It is expected that it will be used not only as a conducting but also as an interaction tool of various media.

Treatments of Unilateral Neglect Syndrome: Review (일측성 무시 증후군 치료에 대한 고찰)

  • Shin Du-chul;Chae Soon-yub;Kim Ju Sang;Lee Yun Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.156-168
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    • 2004
  • Unilateral neglect is a common behavioral syndrome in patients following stroke. Unilateral neglect is characterized by the failure to report or responds to people or object presented to the side opposite a brain lesion. The patients with unilateral neglect are severely disabled in all daily activities, have a poor rehabilitation outcome and therefore require professional assessment and treatment This article reviews recent efficacy of rehabilitation techniques includings; drug, cueing, scanning training, prism lense, eye patching, trunk rotation, neck vibration, TENS, limb activation, video feedback. The purpose of this reviews are: to clarify the different types of neglect, as a basis for understanding the tests and measures of unilateral neglect and give information about recent treatments.

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