• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cu+ complex

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Studies on the Formation of Copper Complexes of Sulfa-Drug II.Study on Chemical Constisuent of Copper Sulfa-Drug Complex by Continuous Variation Method. (Sulfa제-Cu착화합물의 형성에 관하여 II Spectrophotometry 에 의한 Copper Sulfa-Drug Complex 의 화학조성결정)

  • 이왕규
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 1964
  • In the previous study, the composition ratios of the Cu-sulfa drugs complexes determined by gravimetric and solvent extraction method reported. In this paper, the continuous variations method has been used to know whether the complexes are simple complexes or chelates, and to recertify the composition ratios of the complexes at pH 7-8. It has been certified that the ratio of $Cu^{+2}$ ion to sulfa drugs in 1:2 from the result of this experiment.

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Electrical Conductivity Change of Manganese oxide with Addition of Transition Metal (천이금속 첨가에 따른 이산화망간의 전기전도도 변화)

  • Kim, Bong-Seo;Lee, Dong-Yoon;Lee, Hee-Woong;Chung, Won-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2028-2030
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    • 2005
  • The electrical conductivity of manganese oxide and complex manganese oxide produced by anodic deposition method was measured. The additive transition metal is Cu, Co and Fe. The transition metals like as Cu, Co and Fe improved electrical conductivity of complex manganese oxide compared with manganese oxide. This is coincide with the results of molecular orbital calculation by DV-Xa.

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Decomposition Studies of DFP Using Transition Metal Catalysts (전이금속촉매를 사용한 DFP 분해 성능 연구)

  • Kye, Young-Sik;Jeong, Keunhong;Chung, Woo Young
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • Cu(II)-organic complexes were synthesized with Lewis base organic ligands including diamine, aminothiol, and dithiol to determine the reactivity for DFP hydrolysis. Results show that the aminothiol catalyst enhances the hydrolysis of DFP in three folds compared to diamine type because aminothiol has higher basicity than diamine. Due to low solubility of Cu(II)(1,2-ethane dithiol)$(NO_3)_2$, it is impossible to compare directly the rates in homogeneous condition. However, the rate of dithol complex is even 1.6 times faster than that of the diamine type. The reactivity of zeolite for DFP hydrolysis is also evaluated. NaY type does not promote the hydrolysis, but RuNaY shows relatively lower reactivity than those of Cu(II)-organic ligands complexes.

Crystal Structure and Molecular Stereochemistry of Novel Polymeric Cu2(DMP)44(DMSO) as a Platform for Phosphate Diester Binding

  • Rafizadeh, Massoud;Tayebee, Reza;Amani, Vahid;Nasseh, Mohammad
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.594-598
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    • 2005
  • Treatment of a solution of $CuCl_2$ in dimethyl phosphate (DMP) with DMSO under nitrogen atmosphere afforded to a light blue fluorescence powder. Slow evaporation of $H_2O$-DMSO solution of this powder resulted in blue-sky crystals of a new polymeric Cu(II) complex, with a unit cell composed of $Cu_2(DMP)_4$(DMSO), (1). The crystal and molecular structure of the complex acquired crystallographically. Compound (1) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group $P2_1$/n with a = 12.8920(11) $\AA$, b = 13.1966(11) $\AA$, c = 14.7926(13) $\AA$, $\alpha$ = 90$^{\circ}$, $\beta$ = 98.943(2)$^{\circ}$, $\gamma$ = 90$^{\circ}$, V= 2486.1(4) ${\AA}^3$, and Z = 4. A square pyramidal environment for the metal center was established by coordination of oxygen atoms of four bridging DMP ligands in the basal positions and binding a tri-centered oxygen atom of DMSO in the apical disposition of Cu(II). The sixth position was also affected by a weak interaction with the sulfur atom of another DMSO. The phosphorous atom in the bridging DMP was arranged in a deformed tetrahedron with (gg) conformation for methyl esters with $C_{2v}$ symmetry.

Chitosan-Cu-salen/Carbon Nano-Composite Based Electrode for the Enzyme-less Electrochemical Sensing of Hydrogen Peroxide

  • Jirimali, Harishchandra Digambar;Saravanakumar, Duraisamy;Shin, Woonsup
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2018
  • Cu-Salen complex was prepared and attached into chitosan (Cs) polymer backbone. Nanocomposite of the synthesized polymer was prepared with functionalized carbon nano-particles (Cs-Cu-sal/C) to modify the electrode surface. The surface morphology of (Cs-Cu-sal/C) nanocomposite film showed a homogeneous distribution of carbon nanoparticles within the polymeric matrix. The cyclic voltammogram of the modified electrode exhibited a redox behavior at -0.1 V vs. Ag/AgCl (3 M KCl) in 0.1 M PB (pH 7) and showed an excellent hydrogen peroxide reduction activity. The Cs-Cu-sal/C electrode displays a linear response from $5{\times}10^{-6}$ to $5{\times}10^{-4}M$, with a correlation coefficient of 0.993 and detection limit of $0.9{\mu}M$ (at S/N = 3). The sensitivity of the electrode was found to be $0.356{\mu}A\;{\mu}M^{-1}\;cm^{-2}$.

A Study on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties by the Preparing Condition of NiCuZn Ferrite (NiCuZn 페라이트의 제조 조건에 따른 전자파흡수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이영구;박찬규;이문수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2001
  • With the development of electromagnetic communication technology and increased use of electromagnetic wave, the countermeasure of EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) becomes more important socially, and interest for the electromagnetic wave absorber has also increased. In this paper, we have studied characteristics of frequency dependency on complex permittivity and complex permeability according to the changes of composition rate and sintering temperature of NiCuZn ferrite also known as electromagnetic wave absorber and further looked into effect of electromagnetic wave absorption properties. From the measurement where the composition of Fe$_2$O$_3$ and ZnO of NiCuZn ferrite was fixed at 49 and 34 mol% respectively while composition of NiO and CuO has been varied at each test, we found out that initial permeability and permittivity were high and the absorbing ability of electromagnetic wave recorded best with loss tangent(${\mu}$r"/${\mu}$r′) displays more than 1 within the frequency band of 2MHz~9.5MHz when the composition ratio of NiO was ranged around 8.5~9.5 mol% and the sintering temperature was 1,080$^{\circ}C$.

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Preparation of Copper Nanoparticles in Cellulose Acetate Polymer and the Reaction Chemistry of Copper Complexes in the Polymer

  • Shim, Il-Wun;Noh, Won-Tae;Kwon, Ji-Woon;Jo, Jung-Young;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Dong-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 2002
  • Copper complexes have been directly incorporated into cellulose acetate (CA) and the resulting light blue colored homogeneous films of 5-20 wt.% copper acetate complex concentrations are found to be thermally stable up to 200 $^{\circ}C$. The reaction chem istry of Cu in CA has been investigated by reacting them with small gas molecules such as CO, H2, D2, O2, NO, and olefins in the temperature range of 25-160 $^{\circ}C$, and various Cu-hydride, -carbonyl, -nitrosyl, and olefin species coordinated to Cu sites in CA are characterized by IR and UV/Vis spectroscopic study. The reduction of Cu(II) complexes by reacting with H2 gas at the described conditions results in the formation of Cu2O and copper metal nanoparticles in CA, and their sizes in 30-120 nm range are found to be controlled by adjusting metal complex concentration in CA and/or the reduction reaction conditions. These small copper metal particles show various catalytic reactivity in hydrogenation of olefins and CH3CN; CO oxidation; and NO reduction reactions under relatively mild conditions.

Selective Synthesis of a New Macropolycycle Containing One N-CH2-N Linkage and Its Reaction with Cu2+ and Ni2+ Ions in Methanol

  • Kang, Shin-Geol;Kweon, Jae-Keun;Jeong, Gyeong-Rok;Lee, Uk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.1905-1910
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    • 2008
  • The reaction of 3,14-dimethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatetracyclo[16.4.0$0^{1.18}.0^{7.12}$]docosane ($L^1$) with formaldehyde in warm methanol yielded 3,14-dimethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatetracyclo[16.4.$1^{2.6}.0^{1.18}.0^{7.12}$]tricosane ($L^7$) containing one 1,3-diazacyclohexane subunit. In methanol, $L^7$ readily reacts with $Cu^{2+}$ ion to form [$CuL^7(H_2O)$]$^{2+}$ which is extremely inert against methanolysis. In the solution containing $Ni^{2+}$ ion, however, $L^7$ reacts with methanol to yield [$NiL^3$]$^{2+}$ ($L^3$ = 2-(methoxymethyl)-5,16-dimethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatricyclo[16.4.$0^{1.18}.0^{7.12}$]- docosane), in which one N-$CH_2OCH_3$ pendant arm is appended. The copper(II) complex [$CuL^7(H_2O)$]- $(ClO_4)_2{\cdot}3H_2O\;(I{\cdot}3H_2O)$ has a severely distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry with a 4-5- 6-5 chelate ring sequence. The crystal structure of [$NiL^3$]$(PF_6)_2{\cdot}2H_2O$ (IIb) shows that the N-$CH_2OCH_3$ pendant arm is not coordinated to the metal ion in the solid state. In various solvents (S), however, the nickel(II) complex exists as a mixture of [$NiL^3$(S)]$^{2+}$, in which the N-$CH_2OCH_3$ group as well as S is coordinated to the metal ion, and [$NiL^3$]^{2+}.