• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cskip Algorithm

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Allocation algorithm applied building addressing value the coordinate in Smart Grid Environments (스마트그리드 환경에서 좌표 값을 적용한 빌딩 주소 할당 방법)

  • Im, Song-Bin;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed the efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm that has wasted in address space. Therefore proposing x, y and z coordinate axes from divided address space of 16 bit to solve this problems. Each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing than $Cskip$ algorithm. I compared the performance between the standard and the proposed mechanism through the numerical analysis. Simulation verified performance about decrease averaging multi hop count that compare proposing algorithm and another. The numerical analysis results show that proposed algorithm reduced the multi hop better than ZigBee distributed address assignmen.

Effective address assignment method in hierarchical structure of Zigbee network (Zigbee 네트워크 계층 구조에서의 효율적인 주소 할당 방법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Hur, Soo-Jung;Kang, Won-Sek;Lee, Dong-Ha;Park, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2007
  • Zigbee sensor network base on IEEE802.15.4 has local address of 2 byte on transmit packet data which is pick up the address for each sensor node. Sensor network is requested low power, low cost, many nodes at hues physical area. There for Zigbee is very good solution supporting for next Ubiquitous generation but the Zigbee sensor network has address allocation problem of each sensor node. Is established standard from Zigbee Alliance, to the address allocation method uses Cskip algorithm. The Cskip algorithm use the hazard which allocates an address must blow Hop of the maximum modification and child node number. There is to address allocation and from theoretically it will be able to compose a personal 65536 sensor nodes only actual with concept or space, only 500 degree will be able to compose expansion or the low Zigbee network. We proposed an address allocation method using coordinate value for Zigbee sensor network.

A Study on ZigBee-Based Routing Algorithm (스마트그리드를 위한 지그비 기반의 라우팅 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyung-Seok;Im, Song-Bin;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed the location-aware coordinate routing algorithm for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm that has wasted in address space. The x, y and z coordinate axes from divided address space of 16 bit to solve this problems. However, coordinate routing does not take account of wireless link condition. If wiress link condition is not considered, when the routing table is updated, the nodes with bad link conditions are updated in the routing table and can be chosen as the next hop. This brings out the retransmissions because of received packet's errors. Also, because of these retransmissions, additional power is consumed. In this paper, we propose the location-aware coordinate routing algorithm considering wiress link condition, where reliable data transmission is made and the consumed enegy is minimize. and we compared and connected region and transition region of ZigBee location based routing in the aspect of average number of multi hops, subordinate packet delivery ratio, delay time, and energy consumption of proposed algorithm. It turned out that there were improvements in performances of each items.

An Efficient Addressing Scheme Using (x, y) Coordinates in Environments of Smart Grid (스마트 그리드 환경에서 (x, y) 좌표값을 이용한 효율적인 주소 할당 방법)

  • Cho, Yang-Hyun;Lim, Song-Bin;Kim, Gyung-Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2012
  • Smart Grid is the next-generation intelligent power grid that maximizes energy efficiency with the convergence of IT technologies and the existing power grid. Smart Grid is created solution for standardization and interoperability. Smart Grid industry enables consumers to check power rates in real time for active power consumption. It also enables suppliers to measure their expected power generation load, which stabilizes the operation of the power system. Smart industy was ecolved actively cause Wireless communication is being considered for AMI system and wireless communication using ZigBee sensor has been applied in various industly. In this paper, we proposed efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of the routing algorithm using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm has wasted address space. Therefore proposing x, y coordinate axes from divide address space of 16 bit to solve this problem. Each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing than Cskip algorithm. I compared the performance between the standard and the proposed mechanism through the numerical analysis. Simulation verify performance about decrease averaging multi hop count that compare proposing algorithm and another. The numerical analysis results show that proposed algorithm reduce multi hop than ZigBee distributed address assignment and another.

An Effective addressing assignment method and Its Routing Algorithm in Smart Grid Environments (스마트그리드 환경에서 효율적인 주소 할당 방법과 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Im, Song-Bin;Kim, Hwa-Sung;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed the efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in Smart Grid environment. In a 16-bit address space and the network size of a few thousands, it is very unlikely to suffer from frequent address collisions. In response, we propose an elegant (x, y, z) coordinate axes addressing scheme from divided address space of 16 bit and its routing algorithm. One of disadvantages of (x, y) coordinate axes addressing, however, is that any router may not hold as many children as proposed, since sensor nodes tend to be connected to a geographically nearby router. We also present an adaptive routing algorithm for location-aware routing algorithms, using our addressing scheme. As a result, each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing and the effective address assignment and routing is to minimize the average energy consumption of each node in the network.

Enhanced Routing Algorithm for ZigBee using a Family Set of a Destination Node (목적지의 가족집합을 이용한 향상된 ZigBee 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jae;Ahn, Sae-Young;Jo, Young-Jun;An, Sun-Shin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2329-2336
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    • 2010
  • Hierarchical tree routing is a inefficient routing method of transmitting data in a wireless sensor network. Zigbee routing which is made to improve inefficiency of the hierarchical tree routing only fulfills the tree routing when a destination node don't exists in neighbor nodes of a router. We suggest a TFSR algorithm that is improved more than the zigbee routing. The TFSR algorithm generates a family set included a parent node and child nodes and over of a destination node, and uses this information. According to simulation results, the TFSR algorithm reduce routing costs over 30 percent in comparison with the hierarchical tree routing and the zigbee routing.

A Distributed address allocation scheme based on three-dimensional coordinate for efficient routing in WBAN (WBAN 환경에서 효율적인 라우팅을 위한 3차원 좌표 주소할당 기법의 적용)

  • Lee, Jun-Hyuk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.663-673
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    • 2014
  • The WBAN technology means a short distance wireless network which provides each device interactive communication by connecting devices inside and outside of body. Standardization on the physical layer, data link layer, network layer and application layer is in progress by IEEE 802.15.6 TG BAN. Wireless body area network is usually configured in energy efficient using sensor and zigbee device due to the power limitation and the characteristics of human body. Wireless sensor network consist of sensor field and sink node. Sensor field are composed a lot of sensor node and sink node collect sensing data. Wireless sensor network has capacity of the self constitution by protocol where placed in large area without fixed position. In this paper, we proposed the efficient addressing scheme for improving the performance of routing algorithm by using ZigBee in WBAN environment. A distributed address allocation scheme used an existing algorithm that has wasted in address space. Therefore proposing x, y and z coordinate axes from divided address space of 16 bit to solve this problems. Each node was reduced not only bitwise but also multi hop using the coordinate axes while routing than Cskip algorithm. I compared the performance between the standard and the proposed mechanism through the numerical analysis. Simulation verified performance about decrease averaging multi hop count that compare proposing algorithm and another. The numerical analysis results show that proposed algorithm reduced the multi hop better than ZigBee distributed address assignment