• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coupled channel analysis

Search Result 68, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Study on Characteristics of Subchannel Analysis Code at Low Flow Steam Line Break Condition

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Sung;Lim, Jong-Seon;Hwang, Dae-Hyun;Chun, Tae-Hyun;Park, Jong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.403-408
    • /
    • 1996
  • The subchannel analysis was performed to verify the behavior of hot channel characteristics and obtain the information to support the core thermal-hydraulic behavior at post-trip steam line break with low flow condition. During this postulated accident, buoyancy-induced cross flow occurs, and the coupled nuclear and thermal-hydraulic interactions become important. The code predictions with TORC are in good agreement with the test data. Under such conditions, the mass flow increase in the hot channel by buoyancy-induced cross flow depends on the parameter $GR^{*}\;/\;Re^2$, and buoyancy effect becomes more noticeable as $GR^{*}\;/\;Re^2$ increases.

  • PDF

A site-specific CFD study of passing ship effects on multiple moored ships

  • Chen, Hamn-Ching;Chen, Chia-Rong;Huang, Erick T.
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-77
    • /
    • 2019
  • A local-analytic-based Navier-Stokes solver has been employed in conjunction with a compound ocean structure motion analysis program for time-domain simulation of passing ship effects induced by multiple post-Panamax class ships in the exact condition of a real waterway. The exact seabed bathymetry was reproduced to the utmost precision attainable using the NOAA geophysical database for Virginia Beach, NOAA nautical charts for Hampton Roads and Norfolk harbor, and echo sounding data for the navigation channel and waterfront facilities. A parametric study consists of 112 simulation cases with various combinations of ship lanes, ship speeds, ship heading (inbound or outbound), channel depths, drift angles, and passing ship coupling (in head-on or overtaking encounters) were carried out for two waterfront facilities at NAVSTA Norfolk and Craney Island Fuel Terminal. The present paper provides detailed parametric study results at both locations to investigate the site-specific passing ship effects on the motion responses of ships moored at nearby piers.

2D(Dimension) Quantum Mechanical Modeling and Simulation : FinFET (2차원 양자 역학적 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 : FinFET)

  • 김기동;권오섭;서지현;원태영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.775-778
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we report our quantum mechanical approach for the analysis of FinFET in a self-consistent manner. The simulation results are carefully investigated for FinFET with an electrical channel length(Leff) of 30nm and with a fin thickness(Tsi) of 10~35nm. We also demonstrated the differences in the simulations for the classical and quantum-mechanical simulation approaches, respectively. These simulation results also imply that it is necessary to solve the coupled Poisson and Schrodinger equations in a self-consistent manner for analyzing the sub-30nm MOSFETS including FinFET.

  • PDF

A Channel Flood Routing by the Implicit Dynamic Wave Model

  • Yoon, Yong-Nam;Chung, Jong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
    • /
    • v.2
    • /
    • pp.69-84
    • /
    • 1991
  • US NWS/NETWORK is applied for the analysis of the flood of July 11-15, 1981 through the Goan-Indogyo reach of the Han River. For the flood hydrography synthesis of the lateral inflows from the major tributaries into the main reach the Cleak method is employed. NETWORK coupled with the Clark method of hydrography synthesis simulated with a fair accuracy the oberved flood hydrograph at the downstream boundary of the routing reach. The dffect of SCS runoff curve number for fributary flood synthesis is evaluated. The characteristics of the station variations and time variations of the flood discharges in the reach is also analyzed.

  • PDF

Detection Property of Red Blood Cell-Magnetic Beads Using Micro Coil-Channeland GMR-SV Device (마이크로 코일-채널과 GMR-SV 소자를 이용한 적혈구-자성비드 검출 특성연구)

  • Park, Ji-Soo;Kim, Nu-Ri;Jung, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2015
  • The micro device, coil, and channel for the biosensor integrated with the GMR-SV device based on the antiferromagnetic IrMn layer was fabricated by the light lithography process. When RBCs coupled with several magnetic beads with a diameter of $1{\mu}m$ passed on the micro channel, the movement of $RBC+{\mu}Beads$ is controlled by the electrical AC input signal. The $RBC+{\mu}Beads$ having a micro-magnetic field captured above the GMR-SV device is changed as the output signals for detection status. From these results, the GMR-SV device having the width magnitude of a few micron size can be applied as the biosensor for the analysis of a new magnetic property as the membrane's deformation of RBC coupled to magnetic beads.

Bending Behaviors of CAS and CUS Thick-walled Composite Channel Beam (대칭 및 반 대칭으로 적층된 복합재료 채널 빔의 굽힘 거동)

  • Park, Mi-Jung;Chun, Heoung-Jae;Byun, Jun-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.167-171
    • /
    • 2005
  • The thick open section composite beams are used extensively as load carrying members and stiffeners of structural elements. However, most of studies on thick composite beams are limited only to closed section beams. In this study, an open cross-section thick-walled composite beam model which includes coupled stiffness, transverse shear, and warping effects is suggested and the deflections associated with the thick-walled composite beams and thin-walled composite beams are obtained and compared with the finite element analysis results. The correlation between thin and thick walled composite beam was achieved for two different layup configurations which are the circumferentially asymmetric stiffness (CAS) and circumferentially uniform stiffness (CUS) beams.

  • PDF

Bending and Torsional Behaviors of Thick Composite Channel Beam (두꺼운 복합재료 채널빔의 굽힘 및 비틀림 거동)

  • Park, Mi-Jung;Choi, Yong-Jin;Chun, Heung-Jae;Byun, Joon-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.480-485
    • /
    • 2004
  • The applications of composite materials have increased over the past few decades in a variety of structures that require high ratio of stiffness and strength to weight ratios. Recently the thick open section composite beams are used extensively as load carrying members and stiffeners of structural elements. However, most of studies on thick composite beams are limited only to closed section beams. In this study, an open cross-section thick-walled composite beam model which includes coupled stiffness, transverse shear, and warping effects is suggested and the deflections associated with the thick-walled composite beams and thin-walled composite beams are obtained and compared with the finite element analysis results.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Turbulent Heat/Fluid Flow in a Ribbed Channel for Various Rib Shapes (채널 내 주기적으로 배열된 요철 형상이 난류 유동장/온도장에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Choi D. H.;Ryu D. N.;Han Y. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2002
  • The heat transfer characteristics of a turbulent flow in a ribbed two-dimensional channel have been investigated numerically. The fully elliptic governing equations, coupled with a four-equation turbulence model, $\kappa-\omega-\bar{t^2}-\epsilon_t$, are solved by a finite volume method of SIMPLE type. Calculations have been carried out for three rib cross-sections : square, triangular, and semicircular, with various rib pitches and Reynolds numbers. The procedure appears to be satisfactory as the results for the square rib compare favorably with available experimental data and earlier calculation. The optimal rib pitch that yields the maximum heat transfer has been identified. It is also found that the square rib is most effective in enhancing the heat transfer. The semicircular rib, on the other hand, incurs the least amount of pressure drop but the improvement in heat transfer is substantially lower.

  • PDF

Applicability research of round tube CHF mechanistic model in rod bundle channel

  • Liu, Wei;Peng, Shinian;Shan, Jianqiang;Jiang, Guangming;Liu, Yu;Deng, Jian;Hu, Ying
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.439-445
    • /
    • 2021
  • In view of the complex geometric structure of the rod bundle channel and the limitation of the current CHF visualization experiment technology, it is very difficult to obtain the rod bundle CHF mechanism directly through the phenomenon of the rod bundle CHF visualization experiment. In order to obtain the applicable CHF mechanism assumption for rod bundle channel, firstly, five most representative DNB type round tube CHF mechanistic models are obtained with evaluation and screening. Then these original round tube CHF mechanistic models based on inlet conditions are converted to local conditions and coupled with subchannel analysis code ATHAS. Based on 5 × 5 full-length rod bundle CHF experimental data independently developed by Nuclear Power Institute of China (NPIC), the applicability research of each model for CHF prediction performance in rod bundle channel is carried out, and the commonness and difference of each model are comparatively studied. The CHF mechanism assumption of superheated liquid layer depletion that is most likely to be applicable for the rod bundle channel is selected and two directions that need to be improved are given. This study provides a reference for the development of CHF mechanistic model in rod bundle channel.

Channel Electrode Voltammetric and In Situ Electrochemical ESR Studies of Comproportionation of Methyl Viologen in Acetonitrile

  • Lee, Ji U;John C. Eklund;Robert A. W. Dryfe;Richard G. Compton
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 1996
  • Two redox processes of methyl viologen (+2/+, +/0) in acetonitrile were investigated by using channel electrode voltammetric and in situ electrochemical ESR methods. Two separated unequal plateau currents of the first (+2/+) and second (+/0) redox processes of the viologen were observed in the channel electrode voltammograms and showed a cube-root depedndence on the electrolyte flow rate, respectively. The simple Levich analysis resulted in two different diffusion coefficients of $D_{+2}=2.2{\times}10^{-5}\;cm^2/s$ and $D_+=3.0{\times}10^{-5}cm^2/s$ from the limiting currents. In situ electrochemical ESR studies were performed for the monocation radicals generated at the potentials of the two plateau currents in the electrolyte flow range $1.3{\times}10^{-1}{\geq}v_f{\geq}2.7{\times}10^{-3}\;cm^3/s$. Backward implicitfinite difference method was employed to simulate the electrochemical kinetic problem of two sequential electron transfers ($MV^{+2}+e{\leftrightarrows}MV^+,\;MV^{+}+e{\leftrightarrows}MV^0$) coupled with reversible comproportionation ($MV^{2+}+MV^0{{\leftrightarrows}^{k_f}_{k_b}}2MV^+$). $k_f$ was found to be greater than ($10^6M^{-1}s^{-1}.