• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cost information

Search Result 10,989, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A measure for activating BIM by actual application analysis of integrated utilization process of quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D) in view of life-cycle

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for converting the existing 2D processes in the design and construction phase of civil engineering, to the future BIM-based processes. First, we compare and analyze the actual application processes of the outputs of the existing 2D method and the outputs of the 3D BIM method, for the whole process of BIM design of earthworks and road structures and integrated utilization of quantity, process(4D) and construction cost(5D), in view of life-cycle. The proposed method acquire the outputs of the design phase integrating IFC international common standard file information and CBS/OBS/WBS standard classification scheme information, and acquire the outputs of the construction stage by using an integrated utilization module for quantity, process(4D) and construction cost(5D). Ultimately, we intend to commercialize the step by step technologies for BIM design and construction in civil engineering by using the proposed method.

A Framework Integrating Cost and Schedule based on BIM using IFC (IFC활용 BIM기반 공정/원가 통합관리 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Jin-Gang;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Jung, Minhyuk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.53-64
    • /
    • 2013
  • In building construction project, there are numerous information or data parts across many different software applications and professional specialists. BIM (Building Information Modeling), as a medium for managing information generated during construction project, it is intended to enhance the effectiveness of construction management and reap a lot of advantages such as, automatic quantity takeoff, error-free estimation, 4D(3D+Time), 5D(4D+Cost) simulation. Nevertheless, the overall and practical effectiveness of BIM utilization is difficult to justify at this stage. While helpful, there are some limitation when BIM applied to construction management due to the differences of data processing process between BIM and work in the field, limitations of information generated from BIM object and interoperability problem among BIM application. Therefore, this paper propose a framework integrating BIM with cost-schedule information using IFC. And we construct the system prototype based on the framework and performed case study to examine the framework. The proposed framework provides the information basis for BIM based cost-schedule integration. ultimately, the framework increase the utilization of BIM and work efficiency of construction industry by supporting an understanding of information.

A Study on the Validity of the Infrastructure Construction Cost for the Commercialization of Online Electric Vehicles (온라인 전기자동차의 상용화를 위한 인프라 구축비용 타당성에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Yong Uk;Park, Sangun;Kim, Wooju;Hong, June S.;Jeon, DongKyu;Lee, Sangheon;Park, Jonghan
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-95
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study aims to validate the cost of building the infrastructure to commercialize online electric vehicles. For that purpose, we probe the cost to construct the necessary infrastructure for online electric vehicles regarding Seoul area public bus transit. OLEV and PEV are considered as alternative electric vehicle schemes, and each of them has their own cons and pros in terms of rechargeable battery cost and charger cost. An optimization model which minimizes the cost to install online electric bus feeding devices is proposed in order to compare the total costs of the two alternative schemes. We developed a Mixed Integer Programming model to locate the feeding devices of several different lengths at each bus stops. Furthermore, we implemented a computer simulator to obtain the parameters which will be used in the MIP model and a Web-based system which determines the optimal location of infrastructure for the whole city area from a result of the MIP model. The cost comparison result shows that the total cost of OLEV is cheaper than that of PEV considering the real data of Seoul area public transit, and, as a result, confirms the feasibility of the commercialization of OLEV.

The Development of Factor Model Based on Actual Work Cost for Golf Courses (골프장 공사의 실적공사비에 의한 개산견적모델 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Hyuk;Park, Hong-Tae;Jeon, Yong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.620-627
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study for construction of golf courses is to present basic information and pattern of change of construction cost by looking at the capacity of construction, requiring time and other aspects. The propose of this study is to develop the model of brief cost expected by using cost index and analyzing the actual work cost data gathered in golf course construction industry in Korea. The equation used for the cost-capacity index in other to deliver the expected construction cost is followed next. The results of this study, by regression analysis for the information of 7 golf courses, it could be found the cost-capacity index n, such as 0.72 for whole construction, 0.67 for net construction.

Cost Based Vulnerability Control Method Using Static Analysis Tool (정적 분석 툴을 이용한 비용 기반의 취약점 처리 방안)

  • Lee, Ki Hyun;Kim, Seok Mo;Park, Young B.;Park, Je Ho
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 2016
  • When, Software is developed, Applying development methods considering security, it is generated the problem of additional cost. These additional costs are caused not consider security in many developing organization. Even though, proceeding the developments, considering security, lack of ways to get the cost of handling the vulnerability throughput within the given cost. In this paper, propose a method for calculating the vulnerability throughput for using a security vulnerability processed cost-effectively. In the proposed method focuses on the implementation phase of the software development phase, leveraging static analysis tools to find security vulnerabilities in CWE TOP25. The found vulnerabilities are define risk, transaction costs, risk costs and defines the processing priority. utilizing the information in the CWE, Calculating a consumed cost in a detected vulnerability processed through a defined priority, and controls the vulnerability throughput in the input cost. When applying the method, it is expected to handle the maximum risk of vulnerability in the input cost.

TDABC Application Case Study of Compounding Company: TDABC Application and Improvement of Profitability of Company K (컴파운딩 업체의 TDABC 적용사례 연구: K사 TDABC 적용 및 수익성 개선)

  • Dae-Young Lyu;Sung-Wook Yi
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-118
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to find out how a company can do reasonable cost calculations in a simple way and establish profitability improvement strategies based on the results. Design/methodology/approach - In this study, a case that compounding company K applied TDABC was studied. A case study was conducted on the process of company K reviewing and applying TDABC and the process of implementing the cost calculation for each product by applying TDABC, and establishing a profitability improvement strategy for each product based on the results. Findings - Company K rearranged the production standard information of the compounding industry such as productivity and batch size of each product to apply TDABC. Cost calculation was performed for each product according to the revised production standard information. After the cost calculation for each product was carried out, Company K established a strategy to improve profitability of each product. The profitability improvement strategy was implemented in two ways: a cost reduction strategy and a product price increase strategy. As a result of the final strategy execution, the profitability of each product was improved. Research implications or Originality - This study found a reasonable costing standard in consideration of the specificity of the research target company, and applied it to cost calculation cost for each product. It contains the process of establishing production and sales strategies for each product based on the cost calculation results. It is expected that this case study will serve as a good reference material for establishing cost calculation and profitability improvement strategies in similar businesses.

Low-cost system design to collect interaction information during conversation (저비용 대화 상호작용 정보 수집 시스템 설계)

  • Sangjin, Cho;Jaehyun, Park;Woonki, Hong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2023
  • The importance of team activities increases as the problem to be solved in the industrial field become more diverse and complex. Team performance is not simply the sum of team members' performances, but synergies are gained or reduced depending on the team's interactions. Analytical research on team activities using ICT has been conducted, but developing and utilizing these technologies is time-consuming and costly, making it difficult for field practitioners and researchers to utilize them. In this study, we design a system that collects interaction information during conversations at a low cost using Arduino and Raspberry Pi and verify that conversation interaction information is collected from multiple devices and correctly stored in the database. Through the low-cost information collection system proposed in this study, we intend to create an environment where follow-up research can be conducted in various fields of industrial information.

Information Security Importance Perception: Protection Motivation Theory Perpectives (정보보안 중요성 인식에 관한 연구: 예방동기이론 관점에서)

  • Yim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.283-295
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study attempts to explore factors that influence the perception of importance of information security. Three possible exogenous variables including perceived certainty of punishment, perceived response cost, and acquiescense are suggested that are based on the protectiom motivation theory. As a result, we found followings. First, The perceived punishment certainty has a significant effect on the perceived importance of information security. Also, it influences a negative effect on acquiescence. Second, the response cost has a negative effect on the perceived importance of information security. In addition, the response cost positively effects on acquiescence. Finally, acquiescence negatively influences on the perceived importance of information security. The results show that, in order to increase the perceived importance of information security among employees, it is necessary to make them aware that a security violation can result in certain punishment. At the same time, organizations should also attempt to remove major obstacles accompanying security behaviors of employees. Finally, organizations encourage open communication relating to information security among employees.

THE HIDDEN COSTS OF QUALITY AND ACCOUNTING METHOD

  • Su Jaw-sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.667-672
    • /
    • 1998
  • This Paper is to describe about new concept of the hidden cost of quality and through two cases plastic bottle manufacturing to explain how to find out it. Generally, the hidden quality cost does not show in the accounting record, but some time can find in the data of cost accounting or management accounting. How to combine between the hidden quality cost and the accounting method is discussed in the conclusion.

  • PDF

Cost Effective Value Prediction Microarchitecture using Partial-Tag and Narrow-Width Operands (부분 태그와 작은 데이터 크기에 기반한 저비용 연산결과 예측기 구조)

  • 최병수;이동익
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06b
    • /
    • pp.265-268
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper we investigate the implementation cost of value prediction methods for high performance micro-processors, and propose a new value prediction microarchitecture with low cost. After simulation, we found that the proposed microarchitecture can decrease the implementation cost by 36% to 50% and with slight performance degradation (less than 5%) .

  • PDF