• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cosmetic materials

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Clinical and radiographic features of facial cosmetic materials: A systematic review

  • Alsufyani, Noura;Aldosary, Reem;Alrasheed, Rasha;Alsufyani, Mohammed
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to systematically screen the literature for studies reporting cosmetic material in the oral and maxillofacial complex to shed light on the types of cosmetic materials, their radiographic appearance, and possible complications. Materials and Methods: Five electronic databases were reviewed for eligible studies. The general search terms were "cosmetic," "filler," "face," and "radiograph." Demographics, material types, clinical and radiographic presentation, and complications were recorded. Results: Thirty-one studies with 53 cases met the inclusion criteria. The mean age was 52.6±15.4 years with a 4 : 3 female-to-male ratio. The most common material was calcium hydroxyapatite (CaHa) (n=14, 26.4%), found incidentally. The materials were generally located within the upper cheek and zygoma (n=35, 66.0%), radiographically well-defined (n=44, 83%), and had no effects on the surrounding structures (n=27, 50.9%). The internal structure was radiopaque (calcification, hyperdensity) for gold wires, CaHa, bone implants, and secondary calcification or ossification. Outdated cosmetic materials or non-conservative techniques were infiltrative, had effects on the surrounding structures, and presented with clinical signs, symptoms, or complications. Conclusion: Conventional radiography, cone-beam computed tomography, and multi-detector computed tomography are useful to differentiate several cosmetic materials. Their magnetic resonance imaging appearance was highly variable. The infrequent inclusion of cosmetic materials in the differential diagnosis implies that medical and dental specialists may be unfamiliar with the radiographic appearance of these materials in the face.

Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Cosmetic Materials to Mouse Fibroblast : by Tetrazolium salt, MTT Colorimetric Assay (Tetrazolium salt, MTT Colorimetric Assay를 이용한 Mouse Fibroblast에 대한 화장품원료 물질의 세포독성 평가)

  • Jo, Jae- Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 1989
  • The in Vitro chemosensitivity of fibroblast cell strains was determined using a semiautomated tetrazolium-based colorimetric assay(MTT assay) to 16 cosmetic materials. This assay is useful method to evaluate toxic effects of the chemicals. From assay results, we determined that the preservatives are more toxic than moisteurizers. The chemicals in the same group have a different toxicity. That is, in preservatives, Germall -115 is more toxic than Danisol -M, -p, and in surfactant sodium laurel sulfate than Myrj 52, and in moisteurizers, 1, 3-butylene glycol is more safe than the others. When the results from this assay for preservatives were compared with patch test results, good correlation was observed. Forthemore, this assay method can be used together with Patch test for the evaluation of the chemical toxicity, particularly in cosmetic field.

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Trend of Ceramic Materials Technology for Beauty-care (뷰티케어용 세라믹소재기술 동향)

  • Chang, Jeong Ho
    • Ceramist
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.302-308
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    • 2018
  • This work reported the trends of bioceramic materials for beauty-care applications with the several represent examples - tone-up, sun-care and anti-pollution cosmetics. The development of cosmetic techniques was discussed and reviewed with various ceramic hybrid materials. Moreover, we also reported the preparation and application of functional cosmetics with silicified liposome particles as a good make-up material for controlled release with natural compounds. The homogeneous loading and highly controlled-release formulation with porous and silicified ceramic liposome ceramic materials were discussed.

A Web-based Alternative Non-animal Method Database for Safety Cosmetic Evaluations

  • Kim, Seung Won;Kim, Bae-Hwan
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2016
  • Animal testing was used traditionally in the cosmetics industry to confirm product safety, but has begun to be banned; alternative methods to replace animal experiments are either in development, or are being validated, worldwide. Research data related to test substances are critical for developing novel alternative tests. Moreover, safety information on cosmetic materials has neither been collected in a database nor shared among researchers. Therefore, it is imperative to build and share a database of safety information on toxicological mechanisms and pathways collected through in vivo, in vitro, and in silico methods. We developed the CAMSEC database (named after the research team; the Consortium of Alternative Methods for Safety Evaluation of Cosmetics) to fulfill this purpose. On the same website, our aim is to provide updates on current alternative research methods in Korea. The database will not be used directly to conduct safety evaluations, but researchers or regulatory individuals can use it to facilitate their work in formulating safety evaluations for cosmetic materials. We hope this database will help establish new alternative research methods to conduct efficient safety evaluations of cosmetic materials.

A Study on the Development of the Environmental Friendly Packaging of Cosmetic Products (화장품의 친환경적인 포장개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jai-Neung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2003
  • Packaging has been regarded as a environmental problem because of its relatively high portion of municipal solid wastes. Especially, cosmetic packaging has been focused because of characteristics of cosmetic packaging. Cosmetic products are highly sensitive products that pursue the beauty differently from other products. Cosmetic packaging materials are difficult to be recycled. Purpose of this study is to suggest the method to improve the environmental friendly packaging of cosmetic products. This study contains the major governmental policies on the cosmetic packaging in terms of environment issues in Korea, and suggested methods to develop the environmental friendly packaging of cosmetic products.

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A Research Trend of Natural Product on Well-Being Industry (웰빙산업에서의 천연물 연구 동향)

  • Kim Ki Ho;Ko Kang Il;Kang En Jung;Yang En Kyung;Park Soo Nam
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.30 no.3 s.47
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    • pp.329-343
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    • 2004
  • Recently, our society has prominently raised the desire to well-being life since not only our economical situations are better than before, but environmental pollution become serious. In well-being trends, the natural or nature-related products are also issued on their usages as bio-/raw materials for our living industries, such as cosmetics, household goods, and so on. Especially, various materials which comes from medicinal plants has been discovered their physiological properties and validated their functions. Thus, they have been subjected to several processes, including extraction, isolation and concentration, and popularly introduced to cosmetic industry. In these reasons, a variety of cosmetic Products using natural materials has been developed, which are focused on whitening, wrinkle improvement, and anti-aging. In this report, we present a brief review of the function and classification of natural products interested in until now, and introduce the natural materials for cosmetics having physiological activities on skin, including Fructan, Acrea extract, Portulaca extract, Licorce extract, Dandelion extract, Ulmus extract, SC-glucan, Arbutin, and Sophora extract.

THE STUDY ON WOUND HEALING POTENTIAL OF COSMETIC INGREDIENTS IN CULTURED KERATINOCYTES (배양세포를 이용한 몇 가지 추출물들의 상처치유에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Deuk;Lee, Sang-Min;Kang, Seh-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 1994
  • Mma-5 and Malva are extracts from a defined seaweed of the Rhodophyceae family and an annual or perenial plant, respectively. They have traditionally a significant stimulating properties such as protein synthesis, astringent, emollient, and et al.. In order to investigate the effect on wound healing, we studied for cell migration, cell attachment, and cell proliferation in vitro. The results of present study demonstrated that MMA-5 and Malva extract had the effect on wound healing, therefore we suggested that they could be effective materials to be applied to Cosmetic products.

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