• 제목/요약/키워드: Core competencies of Disaster response

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COVID-19 환자 간호경험에 따른 대학병원 간호사의 재난간호 핵심역량 영향 요인 (Factors Influencing on Core Competencies in Disaster Nursing by University Hospital Nurses' Experiences of Caring for Patients with COVID-19)

  • 최보원;하영미
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Considering that nurses perform critical roles for caring for patients during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to investigate core competencies in disaster nursing. This study aimed to identify influencing factors on core competencies in disaster nursing by examining relationships between attitudes toward disaster management, disaster preparedness, and core competencies in disaster nursing in university hospital nurses' experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19. Methods: The participants were nurses working in two university hospitals who had either experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19 or no experiences. A questionnaire was distributed to 198 participants between October and November 2021. Results: The findings of multiple regression analysis demonstrated that the factors related to core competencies in disaster nursing in the participants were disaster preparedness (β=.80, p<.001) and nurses' experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19 (β=.11, p=.007). Specifically, the factors related to core competencies in disaster nursing in those having experiences of direct caring for patients with COVID-19 were disaster preparedness (β=.84, p<.001) and marital status (β=.16, p=.001). The factors related to core competencies in disaster nursing in those with indirect caring for patients with COVID-19 were disaster preparedness (β=.75, p<.001) and an intention to participate in disaster response (β=.16, p=.037). Conclusion: Based on this study, it is important to develop disaster nursing education programs focusing on the full spectrum of disaster management including disaster preparedness, disaster response, and disaster recovery training.

일 지역 간호대학생의 재난간호 핵심역량에 관한 연구 (A Study on Disaster Nursing Core Competencies of Nursing College Students)

  • 홍주영
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2020
  • 연구 목적은 간호대학생의 재난간호교육 요구도와 재난간호지식, 재난준비도, 자기효능감, 재난간호 핵심역량의 관계 및 영향 요인을 파악하기 위해 일 지역 간호대학생 144명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 자료분석은 기술통계분석, 상관분석, 다중 회귀분석 등을 실시하였다. 연구결과 재난간호교육 방법 요구도에서는 시뮬레이션 실습수업이 가장 높게 나타났다. 재난간호 핵심역량은 재난준비도, 자기효능감, 재난간호지식과 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있음을 나타냈다. 간호대학생의 재난간호 핵심역량 영향요인으로는 학년(β=.343), 자기효능감(β=.329), 재난준비도(β=.282), 응급실 실습경험(β=.159)순으로 확인되었으며, 이는 53.2 %의 설명력을 보여주었다. 따라서 재난간호 핵심역량 영향요인 및 재난간호교육 요구도를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 재난 발생 시 대처능력을 향상 시킬 수 있는 맞춤형 재난교육프로그램 개발과 지원이 필요하다.

Ego-resilience, Disaster-Experience and Core competencies of Disaster response between Paramedic Students' and Nursing Students'

  • Jung, Ji-Yeon;Yun, Hyeong-Wan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2019
  • This study was attempted to provide fundamental data in a disaster response education program by comparing the differences between students of the paramedic and nursing in ego-resilience, disaster-experience and core competencies of disaster response. The data is collected from March 2 to April 2, 2019, on a total of 358 students (196 paramedic students and 162 nursing students) based in Jeolla Province. The structured questionnaire were used as research tools and the collected data were analyzed by using the SPSS program as frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The average score of total ego-resilience among the subjects was 86.97 out of 125 points. The number of paramedic students who experienced or witnessed the disaster situation in person was 11.2%, and the number of nursing students was 11.7%. The core competence of disaster response was 3.21% in paramedic students and 3.16% in nursing students. The ego-resilience of the paramedic and nursing students according to their general characteristics is statistically significant differences (t=2.797, p<.005) and the paramedic students has an average score of 3.52 points, which is higher than the nursing students (3.42 points). General characteristics and experience in disasters are statistically significant differences (t=2.797, p<.005), paramedic students had more disaster experiences (3.11 points) than nursing students (2.67 points). It indicated the static correlation relationship between ego-resilience, disaster experience and core competences of disaster response (p<.000). Through this study, the paramedic students were found to be more ego-resilience, more disaster experience and more critical capacity for disaster treatment than nursing students.

응급구조학과 학생들의 재난대처핵심역량과 재난대처방법에 대한 인식 (Perception of paramedic students on core competence and methods of disaster response)

  • 정지연
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To investigate the perception of paramedic students about core competence and methods of disaster response. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 210 paramedic students in Jeollado from March 2 to April 2, 2018. It comprised 57 questions on topics such as general characteristics (6), related experience (11), cognition of core competence (15), and knowledge of disaster response methods (25). Data were analyzed by means of a frequency analysis, a t-test, an ANOVA, and the Pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS WIN 21.0. Results: The average score of the participants on disaster response core competence was 3.21. The statement "In case of a disaster, I know the duties of medical staff" scored the second highest, at 3.58, and "In the case of disaster, I can conduct the basic treatment" scored the highest ar 3.59. The average score for the disaster response methods was 3.31. Within the section, the statement "I know what I need to do in the case of burn patients" scored 3.59 and "I know what I need to do in the case of a cardiac arrest patient" scored the highest at 3.93. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a training module considering the diverse types of disasters and a standardized education program for simulation similar to real-life situations.