• 제목/요약/키워드: Copper Losses

검색결과 109건 처리시간 0.023초

이상적인 3상 변압기 결선의 회로 특성 (Circuital Characteristics of Ideal Three-phase Transformer Connections)

  • 박인규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2008
  • Mathematical singularities of circuit equations with three-phase ideal transformer connections are studied. Three-wired wye-wye connections, delta-delta connections, and primary four-wired wye-delta connections are singular. The matrices of their circuit equations have zeros in their eigenvalues. Three-wired wye-delta connections, wye-wye-delta connections, and primary four-wired wye-wye connections are not singular. The physical meaning of their singularities is that they are sensitive and prone to be ill-conditioned. Equivalent shunt admittances representing ion losses and magnetizing inductances make the singular matrices non-singular in wye-connected circuits. And, equivalent series impedances representing copper losses and leakage inductances make the singular matrices non-singular in delta-connected circuits. The tableau analysis is used for the study.

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Optimization of Powder Core Inductors of Buck-Boost Converters for Hybrid Electric Vehicles

  • You, Bong-Gi;Kim, Jong-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Choi, Gwang-Bo;Yoo, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.527-534
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    • 2011
  • In the present paper, the characteristics of Mega-Flux$^{(R)}$, JNEX-Core$^{(R)}$, amorphous and ferrite cores are compared to the inductor of buck-boost converters for Hybrid Electric Vehicles. Core losses are analyzed at the condition of 10 kHz sine wave excitations, and permeability fluctuations vs. temperature and magnetizing force will be analyzed and discussed. Under the specifications of the buck-boost converter for 20 kW THS-II, the power inductor will be designed with Mega-Flux$^{(R)}$ and JNEX-Core$^{(R)}$, and informative simulation results will be provided with respect to dc bias characteristics, core and copper losses.

부하반환법에 의한 20KVA 비정질 변압기의 경년열화 연구 (Aging Test of 20kVA Amorphous Core Transformer by Loading Back Method)

  • 민복기;송재성;정영호;임정재
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 1994
  • Aging test was done by loading back method for 20kVA amorphous core transformers manufactured by Hyosung Industries Co. and korea Electric Power Corporation. Iron losses, copper losses and insulation oil temperatures of the transfromers was measured for all the testing period. Expected life of amorphous core transformers on the basis of the degradation of the insulators was 46 years at 100% load, and 2.4 years at 130% load. Average temperature rising of transformer oil of amorphous core transformers was higher than that of silicon steel core transformers. Hence lowering the oil temperature by optimized design is needed for improving the expected life of the amorphous transformers.

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ANN 센서리스 제어에 의한 SynRM의 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of SynRM with ANN Sensorless)

  • 최정식;고재섭;남수명;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.563-565
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed an efficiency optimization control algorithm for a synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) which minimizes the copper and iron losses. ALso, this paper presents a sensorless control scheme of SynRM using artificial neural network(ANN). The proposed algorithm allows the electromagnetic losses in variable speed and torque drives to be reduced while keeping good torque control dynamics. The control performance of ANN is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. Analysis results are presented to show the validity of the proposed algorithm

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유도전동기 드라이브 시스템의 효율성능을 예측하기 위한 손실 모델링 (Loss Modeling in order to Predict the Efficiency Performance of Induction Motor Drive System)

  • 정동화;박기태;이정철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • The precise and reliable loss model for induction motor and converter system is very important in order to predict the efficiency performance of variable speed drives. This paper proposes an accurate loss model of induction motor and converter system. The motor losses, such as stator and rotor copper loss, core loss and stray loss, are considered for fundamental and harmonic frequencies. Also considered are the skin effect on rotor resistance, temperature effect on bath stator and rotor resistance, magnetizing inductance saturation, and friction and windage loss. All the above features are incorporated in a synchronous frame dynamic d-q equivalent circuit. The converter system, consisting of a diode rectifier and PWM transistor inverter, is modeled accurately for conduction and switching losses. Validity of the models, in both steady state and transient conditions, is verified by simulations.

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A Comparison of Separated and Combined Winding Concepts for Bearingless Centrifugal Pumps

  • Raggl, Klaus;Nussbaumer, Thomas;Kolar, Johann W.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.243-258
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    • 2009
  • Bearingless centrifugal pump systems are employed in the semiconductor, pharmaceutical and medical industries due to their facility for pumping high purity fluids without particle contamination. Two types of forces have to be generated by the stator units, namely bearing forces for achieving magnetic levitation, and drive forces for producing the needed pump torque. The generation of these forces requires bearing and drive windings, which can be realized as separate bearing and drive coils or as identical, combined coils on the stator claws. In this paper, a detailed comparison between these two winding concepts is undertaken, whereby the copper losses, the power electronics losses, and the achievable pump output pressure are evaluated for both concepts. For each criterion a ratio of improvement is calculated analytically which allows evaluation of the performance of the two winding concepts for any given pump operating point and design. Finally, also practical features such as control complexity, cabling effort and manufacturability are discussed and measurements on prototype systems are carried out to validate the considerations.

영구자석 기기의 철손 예측을 위한 자계 거동 해석 (Magnetic Field Distribution Analysis for Core Loss Estimation of Permanent Magnet Machine)

  • 장석명;고경진;최장영;박지훈;이성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays more attention is paid to the developing high efficiency electrical machines for energy saving and protection of natural resources. In general, the electromagnetic losses appearing in electrical machines are widely classified into copper loss, core loss and rotor loss. Particularly, in permanent magnet (PM) machines, core loss forms a larger portion of the total losses than in another machine. So, satisfactory prediction of core loss at the design or analysis stage of PM machines is essential to active high efficiency and high performance. This paper deals with analysis of magnetic field distribution due to geometry of stator core for magnetic core loss calculation of multi-pole PM synchronous machine.

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동력분산형 고속 전철의 견인전동기 냉각 시스템 해석 및 설계기술 연구 (Analysis of the Cooling System for Traction Motors of the High-Speed EMU)

  • 서장호;이상엽;정현교
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1188-1194
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    • 2008
  • To cope with the demagnetization risk of permanent magnets used in Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSM), an accurate iron analysis and thermal analysis are very important. In this research, to calculate thermal increment of IPMSM for high-speed traction motor, we will extract losses of IPMSM considering the condition of field weakening control. Then we will input the calculated losses such as iron loss and copper loss as the thermal sources. Based on magnetic filed and thermal analysis, we will support the design of IPMSM for high-speed train.

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Bi계 고온초전도 전류 리드의 특성 (Characteristics of Bi-based High $T_c$ Superconducting Current Lead)

  • 백승명;이병성;김영석;곽민환;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 1999
  • We have fabricated and tested a Bi-based high temperature superconducting current lead system. Ag sheathed Bi-2223 mono-filament tapes of $I_c=8.4$ A at 77 K under self-field condition were fabricated using powder-in-tube(P1T) method. Multi-layer current leads can be made by stacking of Ag sheathed Bi-2223 mono-filament wires. The critical current of this 10-layer current lead is about 68 A. The contact resistance across the copper-current lead interface has been studied using current-voltage characteristics. At temperature below critical temperature the resistive contribution of the interface to the total contact resistance dominates. We have measured AC transport losses in a current lead at 77 K, 60 Hz by a transport method.

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Finite Element Study of Ferroresonance in single-phase Transformers Considering Magnetic Hysteresis

  • Beyranvand, Morteza Mikhak;Rezaeealam, Behrooz
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2017
  • The occurrence of ferroresonance in electrical systems including nonlinear inductors such as transformers will bring a lot of malicious damages. The intense ferromagnetic saturation of the iron core is the most influential factor in ferroresonance that makes nonsinusoidal current and voltage. So the nonlinear behavior modeling of the magnetic core is the most important challenge in the study of ferroresonance. In this paper, the ferroresonance phenomenon is investigated in a single phase transformer using the finite element method and considering the hysteresis loop. Jiles-Atherton (JA) inverse vector model is used for modeling the hysteresis loop, which provides the accurate nonlinear model of the transformer core. The steady-state analysis of ferroresonance is done while considering different capacitors in series with the no-load transformer. The accurate results from copper losses and iron losses are extracted as the most important specifications of transformers. The validity of the simulation results is confirmed by the corresponding experimental measurements.