• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coordination method

Search Result 721, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

The Effect of Presentation Methods of Apparel Products on the Internet on Purchase Decision Making. - Focused on the purchase of jeans apparel far college students - (인터넷상의 의류상품 제시방법과 구매의사결정과의 관계 연구 -여대생의 청바지 구매를 중심으로-)

  • 최은영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.103-115
    • /
    • 2000
  • There are various presentation methods of apparel products on the internet shopping mall. The objective of this study was (a) to identify the effect of information supply about the criteria to evaluate a garment according to presentation methods and (b) to investigate the relation between the consumer's evaluation of presentation methods and confidence in purchase decision. For this experiment. 4 presentation methods of jean were selected from internet shopping mall. They were rotating appearance on the body, enlarged product picture, apparel items coordination method and just picture of wearing appearance. Each presentation method was evaluated by panels using questionnaire. Consumer's evaluation of presentation methods were developed 5 point likert scale. The major findings drawn from this study were as follows : 1. There were significant differences in degree of information supply about product criteria according to presentation methods. Enlarged product picture introduction was good for confirmation of sewing state, fabric and detail. Apparel items coordination method was good for judgement of styling and current fashion suitability. 2. Dimension of information evaluation was composed of providing pleasure, utility of information, reliability & attractiveness, negative emotions. All of these factors affect confidence in purchase decision and intention of revisiting the site. The most important factor for confidence in purchase decision making was reliability & attractiveness. as compared to this, intention of revisiting the site was more influenced by providing pleasure.

  • PDF

Optimal Coordination of Intermittent Distributed Generation with Probabilistic Power Flow

  • Xing, Haijun;Cheng, Haozhong;Zhang, Yi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2211-2220
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper analyzes multiple active management (AM) techniques of active distribution network (ADN), and proposes an optimal coordination model of intermittent distributed generation (IDG) accommodation considering the timing characteristic of load and IDG. The objective of the model is to maximize the daily amount of IDG accommodation under the uncertainties of IDG and load. Various active management techniques such as IDG curtailment, on-load tap changer (OLTC) tap adjusting, voltage regulator (VR) tap adjusting, shunt capacitors compensation and so on are fully considered. Genetic algorithm and Primal-Dual Interior Point Method (PDIPM) is used for the model solving. Point estimate method is used to simulate the uncertainties. Different scenarios are selected for the IDG accommodation capability investigation under different active management schemes. Finally a modified IEEE 123 case is used to testify the proposed accommodation model, the results show that the active management can largely increase the IDG accommodation and penetration.

Coordination of UPFC and Reactive Power Sources for Steady-state Voltage Control (정상상태 전압제어를 위한 UPFC와 조상설비의 협조)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Lee, Sang-Duk;Jyung, Tae-Young;Jeong, Ki-Seok;Baek, Young-Sik;Seo, Gyu-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.5
    • /
    • pp.921-928
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new method of local voltage control to achieve coordinative control among UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) and conventional reactive compensation equipments, such as switched-shunt and ULTC(Under-Load Tap Changing) transformer. Reactive power control has various difficult aspects to control because of difficulty of system analysis. Recently, the progress of power electronics technologies has lead to commercial availability of several FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) devices. The UPFC(Unified Power Flow Controller) simultaneously allows the independent control of active and reactive power flows as well as control of the voltage profile. When conventional reactive power sources and UPFC are used to control system voltage, the UPFC reacts to the voltage deviation faster than the conventional reactive power sources. Keeping reactive power reserve in an UPFC during steady-state operation is always needed to provide reactive power requirements during emergencies. Therefore, coordination control among UPFC and conventional reactive power sources is needed. This paper describe the method to keep or control the voltage of power system of local area and to manege reactive power reserve using PSS/E with Python. The result of simulation shows that the proposed method can control the local bus voltage within the given voltage limit and manege reactive power reserve.

External Light Evasion Method for Large Multi-touch Screens

  • Park, Young-Jin;Lyu, Hong-Kun;Lee, Sang-Kook;Cho, Hui-Sup
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.226-233
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents an external light evasion method that rectifies the problem of misrecognition due to external lighting. The fundamental concept underlying the proposed method involves recognition of the differences between two images and elimination of the desynchronized external light by synchronizing the image sensor and inner light source of the optical touch screen. A range of artificial indoor light sources and natural sunlight are assessed. The proposed system synchronizes with a Vertical Synchronization (VSYNC) signal and the light source drive signal of the image sensor. Therefore, it can display synchronized light of the acquired image through the image sensor and remove external light that is not from the light source. A subtraction operation is used to find the differences and the absolute value of the result is utilized; hence, the order is irrelevant. The resulting image, which displays only a touched blob on the touchscreen, was created after image processing for coordination recognition and was then supplied to a coordination extraction algorithm.

Intelligent Coordination Method of Multiple Distributed Resources for Harmonic Current Compensation in a Microgrid

  • Kang, Hyun-Koo;Yoo, Choel-Hee;Chung, Il-Yop;Won, Dong-Jun;Moon, Seung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.834-844
    • /
    • 2012
  • Nonlinear electronic loads draw harmonic currents from the power grids that can cause energy loss, miss-operation of power equipment, and other serious problems in the power grids. This paper proposes a harmonic compensation method using multiple distributed resources (DRs) such as small distributed generators (DGs) and battery energy storage systems (BESSs) that are integrated to the power grids through power inverters. For harmonic compensation, DRs should inject additional apparent power to the grids so that certain DRs, especially operated in proximity to their rated power, may possibly reach their maximum current limits. Therefore, intelligent coordination methods of multiple DRs are required for efficient harmonic current compensation considering the power margins of DRs, energy cost, and the battery state-of-charge. The proposed method is based on fuzzy multi-objective optimization so that DRs can cooperate with other DRs to eliminate harmonic currents with optimizing mutually conflicting multi-objectives.

The Online Protective Coordination Schemes of the Distribution Systems with Distributed Generation (분산전원이 연계된 배전계통의 온라인 보호협조 방안)

  • Choi, Joon-Ho;Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.132-141
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, there has been growing interest in distributed resources with high-energy efficiency due to the increasing energy consumption and environmental pollution problems. But an insertion of new distributed generation to existing power distribution systems can cause several problems such as voltage variations, harmonics, protective coordination, increasing fault current etc. In this paper, a new method of the fault location identification at the distribution system with distributed resources, which can be determined by the magnitude and direction of the fault current, is proposed. In addition, a new online protective coordination scheme of recloser-sectionalizer is proposed based on the proposed fault location identification method for distribution system with distributed resources.

Apparel Coordination based on Human Sensibility Ergonomics using Preference of Female Students (여학생의 선호도를 이용한 감성공학적 의상 코디)

  • Cho, Dong-Ju;Han, Kyung-Su;Hwang, Kyung-Hee;Chung, Kyung-Young;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.146-150
    • /
    • 2007
  • As the internet has become a mainstream information tool, searching answers has become crucial as well. The collaborative filtering estimates and recommends items based upon the similar preference. However, because it refers to partial users information who have the similar preference, it tends to ignore the rest. In this paper, we propose the apparel coordination based on human sensibility ergonomics using the female students preference. This proposed method calculates evaluation values using fitness function based genetic algorithm, and gathers users through a-cut. Finally, the collaborative filtering recommends apparel coordination. To estimate the performance, the suggested method is compared with FAIMS-I, FAIMS-II in the questionnaire dataset.

  • PDF

Inter-cell Interference Coordination Method Based on Active Antenna System in Heterogeneous Networks (이종망 환경에서 능동 안테나 시스템 기반의 셀간 간섭 제어 방법)

  • Kim, Byoung-June;Park, Haesung;Kim, Duk Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39A no.9
    • /
    • pp.548-556
    • /
    • 2014
  • To cope with recently increasing demand for data traffics, heterogeneous networks have been actively studied, where small cells are deployed within a macro cell coverage with the same frequency band. To mitigate the interference from the macro cell to small cells, an enhanced Inter-cell Interference Coordination (eICIC) technique has been proposed, where ABS (Almost Blank Subframe) is used in time domain. However, there is a waste of resource since no data is transmitted in a macro-cell in ABS. In this paper, we propose a new interference management method by using a 3D sector beam based on Active Antenna System (AAS), where Genetic Algorithm (GA) is applied to reduce the antenna gain toward a small-cell. With the proposed scheme, the macro-cell and small cells can transmit data at the same time with the AAS antenna pattern generating reduced interference to small cells. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated by using an LTE-Advanced system level simulator.

Analysis of Reentry Prediction of CZ-5B Rocket Body (창정 5B호 발사체의 재진입 시점 예측 분석)

  • Seong, Jaedong;Jung, Okchul;Jung, Youeyun;Chung, Daewon
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-159
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper represents a reentry time prediction analysis of CZ-5B rocket-body in China, subject to analysis of the Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee Reentry (IADC) reentry test campaign conducted in May 2021. Predicting the reentry of space objects is difficult to accurately predict due to the lack of accurate physical information about target, and uncertainty in atmospheric density. Therefore, IADC conducts annual re-entry campaigns to verify analysis techniques by each agency, and the Korea Aerospace Research Institute has also participated in them since 2015. Ballistic coefficient estimation method proposed to predict target reentry time and the result confirmed the difference of 73 seconds, which confirms the accuracy of the proposed method.

Real and Reactive power coordination control of Distributed Generation System for Distribution Voltage Regulation (배전계통 적정전압 유지를 위한 유효 무효전력 협조제어)

  • Kim, Tae-Eung;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.153-155
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper reveals some correlations between LDC voltage control method and the output of DGS, and also presents a method for determining the amounts of real, reactive Power of DGS for proper voltage regulation of power distribution system with LDC. Proposed method has been applied to a 22.9 kV class power distribution system, and those results show that the distribution system voltage profile is improved.

  • PDF