• 제목/요약/키워드: Cooperative control

검색결과 709건 처리시간 0.04초

Adaptive Distributed Autonomous Robotic System based on Artificial Immune Network and Classifier System

  • Hwang, Chul-Min;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1286-1290
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a Distributed Autonomous Robotic System (DARS) based on an Artificial Immune Network (AIN) and a Classifier System (CS). The behaviors of robots in the system are divided into global behaviors and local behaviors. The global behaviors are actions to search tasks in environment. These actions are composed of two types: aggregation and dispersion. AIN decides one between these two actions, which robot should select and act on in the global. The local behaviors are actions to execute searched tasks. The robots learn the cooperative actions in these behaviors by the CS in the local. The relation between global and local increases the performance of system. Also, the proposed system is more adaptive than the existing system at the viewpoint that the robots learn and adapt the changing of tasks.

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Performance Analysis of Dual-Hop MBST-ADF Relay Networks Over Quasi-Static Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Lim, Sungmook;Ko, Kyunbyoung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to derive approximate closed-form error rates for M-ary burst symbol transmission (MBST) of dual-hop adaptive decode-and-forward (ADF) cooperative relay systems over quasi-static Rayleigh fading channels. Within a burst, there are pilot symbols and data symbols. Pilot symbols are used for channel estimation schemes and each relay node's transmission mode selection schemes. At first, our focus was on ADF relay systems' error-events at relay nodes. Each event's occurrence probability and probability density function (PDF) were then derived. With error-event based approach, we derived a tractable form of PDF for combined signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Averaged error rates were then derived as approximate expressions for arbitrary link SNR with different modulation orders and numbers of relays. Its accuracy was verified by comparison with simulation results.

대화정보를 이용한 계획인식 기반형 자연언어 대화이해 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Natural Language Dialogue Understanding System Based on Discourse Information and Plan Recognition)

  • 김영길;최병욱
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권3호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the natural language dialogue understanding sytem, based on discourse information and plan recognition, is designed and implemented. The system needs to analyze the user's input utterance and acquire the discoruse information to perform plan recognition and facilitate cooperative response. This paper proposes the mehtod of controlling a dialogue, based on the algorithm for extracting the discourse information. When the discourse information for dialogue understanding is extracted, the information-based value in feature structure that is obtained form korean parser is used. And the system makes use of the structure. Thus it can offer the response that the user wants to take, and let the dialogue to study in utterance level and enhance the efficiency of dialogue understanding. In this paper, we apply the system to the hotel reservation domain and show the mehtod of using the discoruse information to control the dialogue.

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정신지체 환자의 전신마취 하 치과치료 및 안과 협진 (DENTAL AND OPHTHALMOLOGICAL TREATMENT UNDER THE GENERAL ANESTHESIA OF THE PATIENT WITH MENTAL RETARDATION)

  • 김수연;이긍호
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2006
  • Many patients with mental retardation need extensive dental treatment because they have much difficulty in maintaining their oral hygiene. However, because they are not cooperative and not manageable, they require physical restraints, drug induced sedation or general anesthesia. General anesthesia is useful in control of the patients who cannot be treated in other ways. Additionally, general anesthesia provides more safe environment for medically compromised patients. And medical treatment can be provided simultaneously under general anesthesia. Furthermore, almost all treatment can be provided without visiting several times. This case reports of periodontal, restorative and ophthalmological treatment of patient with mental retardation under general anesthesia.

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원전 건설공사를 위한 공급망관리체계 적용방안에 대한 기초연구 (A Fundamental Research for Adaptation Method of SCM in Korean Nuclear Power Plant Construction)

  • 박항순;원서경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2012
  • The supply chain in plant construction project can be defined as a network combined between elements which is engineering, procurement, construction, start-up. For successfully leading construction project, close relation and mutual cooperation should be preceded and Supply Chain Management(SCM) system is needed to improve the relation. In particular, because safety is a top priority for the companies work in the construction of Nuclear Power Plant(NPP), it is necessary to control all parties realated with NPP construction systematically. In this situation, it is important to purchase high-quality equipment in timely manner by developing Integrated cooperative systems. Therefore, this study aimed to propose developing solutions of SCM such as JIT and Envelop Design system, which can reduces difficulties of decision making between the parties involved in the project and will increase the efficiency of the engineering process in NPP.

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Bucket Brigade를 기반으로 한 분산자율형 조립셀 운영전략 (A Decentralized Self-Control Strategy for Assembly Cell Using Bucket Brigade)

  • 구평회
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.330-337
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    • 2015
  • A bucket-brigade is a way of transporting items where items are passed from one person to the next. The operation of the bucket brigade imitates the cooperative behavior of ants when brood, food or other resources are moved. Koo (2009) presented a bucket brigade-based assembly cell where each worker follows a simple rule: perform assembly operations on a product until the next worker downstream takes it over; then go back to the previous worker upstream to take over a new assembly job. In this way, the flow line is self-balanced without any predetermined job assignment. However, there are some productivity losses related to hand-off and blocking. This paper examines the hand-off and blocking losses and presents a new bucket brigade-based assembly cell where working areas for each assembler is restricted with the help of buffer interfaces. Simulation experiments are used to validate the performance of the new assembly system.

미국의 신용불량예방 교육 및 상담 프로그램 고찰 (Review of US Credit Counseling and Debtor Education Programs)

  • 이은희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2009
  • Debt and credit problems in Korea have been escalated during the past decade. The number of people with debt and credit problems is in its historic high. In May 2008, about 2.48 million debtors are officially classified as bad debtors and 7.20 million people have low credit scores. People with low credit scores are in disadvantageous situation in the financial market thus their financial transactions and activities are limited. In 2004, Korean government introduced various credit rehabilitation programs. However, most of these problems are remedial in nature and preventive programs such as credit counseling and debtor education are lacking. The purpose of this review is to examine US credit counseling and debtor education programs to obtain insights for preventive credit program developments in Korea. The review focused on programs offered through National Foundation for Credit Counseling, Jump Start, and Cooperative Extension Services from two large land grant Universities. From the program review suggestions and recommendations for educational contents, program and educator developments, and program quality control were discussed.

대화 예제를 이용한 상황 기반 대화 관리 시스템 (A Situation-Based Dialogue Management with Dialogue Examples)

  • 이청재;정상근;이근배
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제56호
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present POSSDM (POSTECH Situation-Based Dialogue Manager) for a spoken dialogue system using a new example and situation-based dialogue management technique for effective generation of appropriate system responses. Spoken dialogue system should generate cooperative responses to smoothly control dialogue flow with the users. We introduce a new dialogue management technique incorporating dialogue examples and situation-based rules for EPG (Electronic Program Guide) domain. For the system response inference, we automatically construct and index a dialogue example database from dialogue corpus, and the best dialogue example is retrieved for a proper system response with the query from a dialogue situation including a current user utterance, dialogue act, and discourse history. When dialogue corpus is not enough to cover the domain, we also apply manually constructed situation-based rules mainly for meta-level dialogue management.

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카오스 소형 무인 비행체의 협조 제어를 위한 동기화 기법 (The Synchronization Method for Cooperative Control of Chaotic UAV)

  • 배영철
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 카오스 궤적 표면에서 불안정한 리미트 사이클을 가지는 카오스 무인 비행체의 동기화 기법을 제안하였다. 카오스 궤적 표면에서의 모든 장애물들은 불안정한 리미트 사이클을 가지는 반데어 폴(Van der Pol) 방정식을 가지고 있다고 가정하였다. 제안한 기법들은 만약 2대의 카오스 무인 비행체 중 한대가 동기화 명령을 받으면 나머지 한대의 무인 비행체는 임의의 표면상에 카오스적인 탐색을 하는 동안 동일한 궤적을 가지고 추종하게 됨을 확인하였다.

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분산 다중세션 환경에서의 공동 저작을 위한 플로어 제어 (The Floor Control for Cooperative Authoring In a Distributed Multi-session Environment)

  • 신성운;오삼권
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (중)
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    • pp.1089-1092
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    • 2003
  • 공동저작 환경에서는 원활한 저작을 위해 저작의 결과물인 객체들을 공유해야 하는 경우가 많이 발생한다. 이러한 공유 객체들을 여러 저작자들이 문제없이 공유하려면 경쟁상태를 최소화하고 공유 객체를 보호하기 위한 플로어 제어 기법이 필요하다. 단일 세션 내에서의 플로어 제어에 대해서는 많은 연구가 있어 왔지만 다중세션 환경에서의 공유 객체에 대한 플로어 제어에 대한 연구는 거의 되어 있지 않다. 본 논문은 다중 세션환경에서의 공유객체 사용 시 충돌을 방지하기 위한 플로어 제어와 공유객체 관리 모듈간의 연동구조를 제시한다. 플로어 제어는 플로어 할당 정책과 플로어 제어 메커니즘으로 구성된다. 플로어 할당 정책으로는 다중세션 환경에서 비교적 규모가 근 공동작업 환경에 적합한 관리자를 둔 의장형 방식을 사용하였다. 플로어 제어 메커니즘은 다양한 종류의 공유객체들의 제어를 위해 잠금 입자도를 고려한 잠금 기법을 사용하였다.

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