• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cooperative Robot

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Cooperative Contour Control of Two Robots under Speed and Joint Acceleration Constraints

  • Jayawardene, T.S.S.;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Goto, Satoru;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1387-1391
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    • 2003
  • The fundamental aim of this paper is to present a solution algorithm to achieve cooperative contour controlling, under joint acceleration constraint with maximum cooperative speed. Usually, the specifications like maximum velocity of cooperative trajectory are determined by the application itself. In resolving the cooperative trajectory into two complementary trajectories, an optimum task resolving strategy is employed so that the task assignment for each robot is fair under the joint acceleration constraint. The proposed algorithm of being an off-line technique, this could be effectively and conveniently extended to the existing servo control systems irrespective of the computational power of the controller implemented. Further, neither a change in hardware setup nor considerable reconfiguration of the existing system is required in adopting this technique. A simulation study has been carried out to verify that the proposed method can be realized in the generation of complementary trajectories so that they could meet the stipulated constraints in simultaneous maneuvering.

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The Synchronization Method for Mutual Cooperation Control of Chaotic Mobile Robot (카오스 이동 로봇의 상호 협조 제어를 위한 동기화 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Kim, Chun-Suk;Koo, Young-Duk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1616-1623
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose that the synchronization method for mutual cooperative control in the chaotic mobile robot. In order to achieve the synchronization for mutual cooperative control in the chaotic mobile robot, we apply coupled synchronization technique and driven synchronization technique in the chaotic mobile robot without obstacle and with obstacle.

A Study of Cooperative Algorithm in Multi Robots by Reinforcement Learning

  • Hong, Seong-Woo;Park, Gyu-Jong;Bae, Jong-I1;Ahn, Doo-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.149.1-149
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    • 2001
  • In multi robot environment, the action selection strategy is important for the cooperation and coordination of multi agents. However the overlap of actions selected individually by each robot makes the acquisition of cooperation behaviors less efficient. In addition to that, a complex and dynamic environment makes cooperation even more difficult. So in this paper, we propose a control algorithm which enables each robot to determine the action for the effective cooperation in multi-robot system. Here, we propose cooperative algorithm with reinforcement learning to determine the action selection In this paper, when the environment changes, each robot selects an appropriate behavior strategy intelligently. We employ ...

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Cooperative Localization in 2D for Multiple Mobile Robots by Optimal Fusion of Odometer and Inexpensive GPS data (다중 이동 로봇의 주행 계와 저가 GPS 데이터의 최적 융합을 통한 2차원 공간에서의 위치 추정)

  • Jo, Kyoung-Hwan;Lee, Ji-Hong;Jang, Choul-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2007
  • We propose a optimal fusion method for localization of multiple robots utilizing correlation between GPS on each robot in common workspace. Each mobile robot in group collects position data from each odometer and GPS receiver and shares the position data with other robots. Then each robot utilizes position data of other robot for obtaining more precise estimation of own position. Because GPS data errors in common workspace have a close correlation, they contribute to improve localization accuracy of all robots in group. In this paper, we simulate proposed optimal fusion method of odometer and GPS through virtual robots and position data.

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Integrated System of Mobile Manipulator with Speech Recognition and Deep Learning-based Object Detection (음성인식과 딥러닝 기반 객체 인식 기술이 접목된 모바일 매니퓰레이터 통합 시스템)

  • Jang, Dongyeol;Yoo, Seungryeol
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2021
  • Most of the initial forms of cooperative robots were intended to repeat simple tasks in a given space. So, they showed no significant difference from industrial robots. However, research for improving worker's productivity and supplementing human's limited working hours is expanding. Also, there have been active attempts to use it as a service robot by applying AI technology. In line with these social changes, we produced a mobile manipulator that can improve the worker's efficiency and completely replace one person. First, we combined cooperative robot with mobile robot. Second, we applied speech recognition technology and deep learning based object detection. Finally, we integrated all the systems by ROS (robot operating system). This system can communicate with workers by voice and drive autonomously and perform the Pick & Place task.

Evaluation of Materials Related to Gender-Preferences for the Application of Cooperative Robot Skin (협동 로봇 스킨에 적용하기 위한 재료의 성별 선호도와 관련된 자료 조사)

  • Son, Minhee;Shin, Dongwon;Lee, Caroline Sunyong
    • Journal of Appropriate Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.2-25
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    • 2021
  • This study evaluated gender preferences regarding the mechanical properties of polymers that are typically used as cooperative robot skin. Gender-based preferences of workers aged 20~30 and polydimethylsiloxane were examined according to the body parts which is most frequently in contact with the robot during operation. The factors influencing preference, i.e., stiffness and stickiness, as measured by strain rate and contact angle, respectively, were analyzed to compare gender-based differences. Female preferred stiffer materials with small strain rates while male preferred softer materials with large strain rates. As a result of evaluating mechanical properties of the materials to relate to gender-based preference, we found that female tended to prefer Dragon-skin with the lowest stickiness, and a low strain rate, during compressive creep tests. In contrast, male tended to prefer Ecoflex with high strain rate regardless of stickiness. Therefore, these results provide basis for material selection when considering cooperative robot skin.

Object-Transportation Control of Cooperative AGV Systems Based on Virtual-Passivity Decentralized Control Algorithm

  • Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1720-1730
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    • 2005
  • Automatic guided vehicle in the factory has an important role to advance the flexible manufacturing system. In this paper, we propose a novel object-transportation control algorithm of cooperative AGV systems to apply decentralized control to multiple AGV systems. Each AGV system is under nonholonomic constraints and conveys a common object-transportation in a horizontal plain. Moreover it is shown that cooperative robot systems ensure stability and the velocities of augmented systems convergence to a scaled multiple of each desired velocity field for cooperative AGV systems. Finally, the application of proposed virtual passivity-based decentralized control algorithm via system augmentation is applied to trace a circle. Finally, the simulation and experimental results for the object-transportation by two AGV systems illustrates the validity of the proposed virtual-passivity decentralized control algorithm.

Cooperative Behavior and Control in a Collective Autonomous Mobile Robots using Communication System (통신시스템을 이용한 자율이동로봇군의 협조행동 및 제어)

  • 이동욱;이동욱;심귀보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a new method of the communication system for cooperative behavior and control in a collective autonomous mobile robots. A communication function among the collective robots is essential to intelligent cooperation. In general, global communication is effective for small number of robots. However when the number of robot goes on increasing, this becomes difficult to be realized because of limited communication capacity and increasing amount of information to handle. And also the problems such as communication interference and improper message transmission occur. So we propose local communication system based on infrared sensor to realize the cooperative behavior and control as the solution of above problem. It is possible to prevent overflow of information and exchange of complex information by combining communicate a specific robot. At last we verify the effectiveness of the proposed communication system from example of cooperative behavior.

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Study for Control Algorithm of Robust Multi-Robot in Dynamic Environment (동적인 환경에서 강인한 멀티로봇 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • 홍성우;안두성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2001
  • Abstract In this paper, we propose a method of cooperative control based on artifical intelligent system in distributed autonomous robotic system. In general, multi-agent behavior algorithm is simple and effective for small number of robots. And multi-robot behavior control is a simple reactive navigation strategy by combining repulsion from obstacles with attraction to a goal. However when the number of robot goes on increasing, this becomes difficult to be realized because multi-robot behavior algorithm provide on multiple constraints and goals in mobile robot navigation problems. As the solution of above problem, we propose an architecture of fuzzy system for each multi-robot speed control and fuzzy-neural network for obstacle avoidance. Here, we propose an architecture of fuzzy system for each multi-robot speed control and fuzzy-neural network for their direction to avoid obstacle. Our focus is on system of cooperative autonomous robots in environment with obstacle. For simulation, we divide experiment into two method. One method is motor schema-based formation control in previous and the other method is proposed by this paper. Simulation results are given in an obstacle environment and in an dynamic environment.

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A Study on Intelligent Control of Mobile Robot for Human-Robot Cooperative Operation in Manufacturing Process (인간-로봇 상호협력작업을 위한 모바일로봇의 지능제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, DuBeum;Bae, HoYoung;Kim, SangHyun;Im, ODeuk;Back, Young-Tae;Han, SungHyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2019
  • This study proposed a new technique to control of mobile robot based on voice command for (Human-Robot Cooperative operation in manufacturing precess). High performance voice recognition and control system was designed In this paper for smart factory. robust voice recognition is essential for a robot to communicate with people. One of the main problems with voice recognition robots is that robots inevitably effects real environment including with noises. The noise is captured with strong power by the microphones, because the noise sources are closed to the microphones. The signal-to-noise ratio of input voice becomes quite low. However, it is possible to estimate the noise by using information on the robot's own motions and postures, because a type of motion/gesture produces almost the same pattern of noise every time it is performed. In this paper, we describe an robust voice recognition system which can robustly recognize voice by adults and students in noisy environments. It is illustrated by experiments the voice recognition performance of mobile robot placed in a real noisy environment.