• Title/Summary/Keyword: Converting Machine

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A Study on the Operation Characteristic of Induction Generator in the Small Hydropower Plant (소수력 발전소에 적용하는 유도발전기의 동작 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Kuk;Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we described voltage fluctuation characteristics of distribution line during starting and normal operation condition of the small hydro generators. Based on these theories, we scrutinized the starting and operating characteristics of induction generators installed in two small hydro power plants that is connected to the distribution line and researched necessary factors when selecting the generator type. The type of turbines and capacity of generators are different. One is below 1,000kW and the other is above 1,000kW. Two generators are tested during starting, and it acts as motor not generator at the instant that the machine is connected to the grid. After connecting to the grid, the machine rotates above synchronous speed before converting to the generator mode. Therefore the characteristic of the generator during starting is same as it of motor.

Development of a VDT-based Prototype of the Operator Interface for the Main Control Room of a Nuclear Power Plant (VDT를 이용한 원자력발전소 주제어실의 운전원 인터페이스 프로토타입 개발)

  • 어홍준;김범수;한성호;정민근;오인석
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1996
  • The main control room (MCR) of a nuclear power plant plays an important role in the operation of the plant. Since the traditional man-machine interface of the current MCR is old-fashioned, a next-generation MCR, that provides a VDT-based human-computer interface is being designed. This paper aims to provide a systematic and efficient method for converting a traditional man-machine interface of the MCR into a VDT-based one. Procedures and analysis methods are presented for efficient and effective development.

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Development of Conversion Program by EMS Data Acquisition (EMS 실계통 데이터 활용을 위한 자동변환 프로그램 개발)

  • Oh, Sung-Kyun;Shin, Man-Cheol;Kim, Kern-Joong;Choi, Young-Min;Kang, Boo-Il;Han, Hei-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.410-411
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    • 2007
  • In this paper describe for development of conversion program by EMS data acquisition. Currently EMS output data has a arbitrary bus number and incorrect bus name. It is need to delvelop converting program for using this data to analysis real power system. Conversion consist of bus number and bus name convert, machine's MBASE, X''d, Machine ID, Area, Zone Code, adding tie-line and remove small genererator that was not consider in transient stability analysis. As result of this work, the efficiency of power system analysis is increase and the result input data is used for many analysis applications.

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Donguibogam-Based Pattern Diagnosis Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning (자연어 처리 및 기계학습을 통한 동의보감 기반 한의변증진단 기술 개발)

  • Lee, Seung Hyeon;Jang, Dong Pyo;Sung, Kang Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This paper aims to investigate the Donguibogam-based pattern diagnosis by applying natural language processing and machine learning. Methods: A database has been constructed by gathering symptoms and pattern diagnosis from Donguibogam. The symptom sentences were tokenized with nouns, verbs, and adjectives with natural language processing tool. To apply symptom sentences into machine learning, Word2Vec model has been established for converting words into numeric vectors. Using the pair of symptom's vector and pattern diagnosis, a pattern prediction model has been trained through Logistic Regression. Results: The Word2Vec model's maximum performance was obtained by optimizing Word2Vec's primary parameters -the number of iterations, the vector's dimensions, and window size. The obtained pattern diagnosis regression model showed 75% (chance level 16.7%) accuracy for the prediction of Six-Qi pattern diagnosis. Conclusions: In this study, we developed pattern diagnosis prediction model based on the symptom and pattern diagnosis from Donguibogam. The prediction accuracy could be increased by the collection of data through future expansions of oriental medicine classics.

Anomaly Detection of Big Time Series Data Using Machine Learning (머신러닝 기법을 활용한 대용량 시계열 데이터 이상 시점탐지 방법론 : 발전기 부품신호 사례 중심)

  • Kwon, Sehyug
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2020
  • Anomaly detection of Machine Learning such as PCA anomaly detection and CNN image classification has been focused on cross-sectional data. In this paper, two approaches has been suggested to apply ML techniques for identifying the failure time of big time series data. PCA anomaly detection to identify time rows as normal or abnormal was suggested by converting subjects identification problem to time domain. CNN image classification was suggested to identify the failure time by re-structuring of time series data, which computed the correlation matrix of one minute data and converted to tiff image format. Also, LASSO, one of feature selection methods, was applied to select the most affecting variables which could identify the failure status. For the empirical study, time series data was collected in seconds from a power generator of 214 components for 25 minutes including 20 minutes before the failure time. The failure time was predicted and detected 9 minutes 17 seconds before the failure time by PCA anomaly detection, but was not detected by the combination of LASSO and PCA because the target variable was binary variable which was assigned on the base of the failure time. CNN image classification with the train data of 10 normal status image and 5 failure status images detected just one minute before.

Development of Image Defect Detection Model Using Machine Learning (기계 학습을 활용한 이미지 결함 검출 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Nam-Yeong;Cho, Hyug-Hyun;Ceong, Hyi-Thaek
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the development of a vision inspection system using machine learning has become more active. This study seeks to develop a defect inspection model using machine learning. Defect detection problems for images correspond to classification problems, which are the method of supervised learning in machine learning. In this study, defect detection models are developed based on algorithms that automatically extract features and algorithms that do not extract features. One-dimensional CNN and two-dimensional CNN are used as algorithms for automatic extraction of features, and MLP and SVM are used as algorithms for non-extracting features. A defect detection model is developed based on four models and their accuracy and AUC compare based on AUC. Although image classification is common in the development of models using CNN, high accuracy and AUC is achieved when developing SVM models by converting pixels from images into RGB values in this study.

Efficient Hyperplane Generation Techniques for Human Activity Classification in Multiple-Event Sensors Based Smart Home (다중 이벤트 센서 기반 스마트 홈에서 사람 행동 분류를 위한 효율적 의사결정평면 생성기법)

  • Chang, Juneseo;Kim, Boguk;Mun, Changil;Lee, Dohyun;Kwak, Junho;Park, Daejin;Jeong, Yoosoo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient hyperplane generation technique to classify human activity from combination of events and sequence information obtained from multiple-event sensors. By generating hyperplane efficiently, our machine learning algorithm classify with less memory and run time than the LSVM (Linear Support Vector Machine) for embedded system. Because the fact that light weight and high speed algorithm is one of the most critical issue in the IoT, the study can be applied to smart home to predict human activity and provide related services. Our approach is based on reducing numbers of hyperplanes and utilizing robust string comparing algorithm. The proposed method results in reduction of memory consumption compared to the conventional ML (Machine Learning) algorithms; 252 times to LSVM and 34,033 times to LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory), although accuracy is decreased slightly. Thus our method showed outstanding performance on accuracy per hyperplane; 240 times to LSVM and 30,520 times to LSTM. The binarized image is then divided into groups, where each groups are converted to binary number, in order to reduce the number of comparison done in runtime process. The binary numbers are then converted to string. The test data is evaluated by converting to string and measuring similarity between hyperplanes using Levenshtein algorithm, which is a robust dynamic string comparing algorithm. This technique reduces runtime and enables the proposed algorithm to become 27% faster than LSVM, and 90% faster than LSTM.

Convergence study to predict length of stay in premature infants using machine learning (머신러닝을 이용한 미숙아의 재원일수 예측 융복합 연구)

  • Kim, Cheok-Hwan;Kang, Sung-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to develop a model for predicting the length of stay for premature infants through machine learning. For the development of this model, 6,149 cases of premature infants discharged from the hospital from 2011 to 2016 of the discharge injury in-depth survey data collected by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention were used. The neural network model of the initial hospitalization was superior to other models with an explanatory power (R2) of 0.75. In the model added by converting the clinical diagnosis to CCS(Clinical class ification software), the explanatory power (R2) of the cubist model was 0.81, which was superior to the random forest, gradient boost, neural network, and penalty regression models. In this study, using national data, a model for predicting the length of stay for premature infants was presented through machine learning and its applicability was confirmed. However, due to the lack of clinical information and parental information, additional research is needed to improve future performance.

Machine Learning-based landslide susceptibility mapping - Inje area, South Korea

  • Chanul Choi;Le Xuan Hien;Seongcheon Kwon;Giha Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.248-248
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, the number of landslides in Korea has been increasing due to extreme weather events such as localized heavy rainfall and typhoons. Landslides often occur with debris flows, land subsidence, and earthquakes. They cause significant damage to life and property. 64% of Korea's land area is made up of mountains, the government wanted to predict landslides to reduce damage. In response, the Korea Forest Service has established a 'Landslide Information System' to predict the likelihood of landslides. This system selects a total of 13 landslide factors based on past landslide events. Using the LR technique (Logistic Regression) to predict the possibility of a landslide occurrence and the accuracy is known to be 0.75. However, most of the data used for learning in the current system is on landslides that occurred from 2005 to 2011, and it does not reflect recent typhoons or heavy rain. Therefore, in this study, we will apply a total of six machine learning techniques (KNN, LR, SVM, XGB, RF, GNB) to predict the occurrence of landslides based on the data of Inje, Gangwon-do, which was recently produced by the National Institute of Forest. To predict the occurrence of landslides, it is necessary to process converting landslide events and factors data into a suitable form for machine learning techniques through ArcGIS and Python. In addition, there is a large difference in the number of data between areas where landslides occurred or not. Therefore, the prediction was performed after correcting the unbalanced data using Tomek Links and Near Miss techniques. Moreover, to control unbalanced data, a model that reflects soil properties will use to remove absolute safe areas.

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Development of Production Information System for Real-time Operation Brass-Pipe Production Machine (동파이프 생산 설비가동의 실시간 생산정보시스템 개발)

  • 정영득;김영균;박주식;강경식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • This study intend to make easy modification, even if there is a new job or structure change, by modularizing program and computerize and automation of production control management used in CIM. under the condition where manager control production on the job-site, for increasing connection with other operation and management on the computer by monitoring center computer, recognizing information by computer is needed, it is possible by converting transaction. So this study goal is to make delivery control and order control fast and accurate by finding dynamic history of machine and production information in enterprise without input production and quality information by themselves with quality information system. So production increase and quality improvement are possible by diminishing manager's and producer's work with the result of the study combining POP and CIM, after that, in e-business and m-business period that every enterprise must pass, customer satisfaction and sales promotion are possible with employee's computerizing minds. these study result also can knowledge process condition with theoretical class and have a power in finding a solution with foundation of theoretical knowledge.