• 제목/요약/키워드: Convergence of Sensor

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F/T측정 기능을 갖는 6축 순응장치를 이용한 힘제어 안정성 연구 (Study on the Stability of Force Control using a 6-axis Compliance Device with F/T Sensing)

  • 김기성;정성훈;김한성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the stability and effectiveness of the force control with a 6-axis compliance device are verified by performing comparative experiments with a commercial F/T sensor. The position/force control algorithm based on the Cartesian stiffness of a compliance device is briefly introduced and the design result of a 6-axis compliance device with F/T sensing is presented. The comparative experiments show that the force control using a compliance device is much more stable than that with rigid F/T sensor due to the enough compliance of a compliance device larger than robot positional resolution.

센서 태그를 이용한 보안 장치 구현 (A security implementation based on the sensor tag)

  • 김상춘;박지만
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • 센서 모듈을 이용한 물리적인 정보보호 기능을 제공하는 수동 SID 센서 태그를 제안한다. 제안한 보안 센서 태그는 기본적으로 직렬 I/O 인터페이스 모듈, 제어 모듈, 센서모듈로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는, 저항 기반의 센서 신호 데이터를 비교하고 암호화하여 센서 태그의 정보보호 기능을 나타냈다. 제안한 수동형 SID 센서 태그는 상품의 안전, 위조 및 변조 식별, 등을 실시간으로 관리할 수 있다. 또한, 변환기를 이용한 수동형 SID 센서 태그는 광범위한 물리적 정보보호응용에 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

Gait Feature Vectors for Post-stroke Prediction using Wearable Sensor

  • Hong, Seunghee;Kim, Damee;Park, Hongkyu;Seo, Young;Hussain, Iqram;Park, Se Jin
    • 감성과학
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2019
  • Stroke is a health problem experienced by many elderly people around the world. Stroke has a devastating effect on quality of life, causing death or disability. Hemiplegia is clearly an early sign of a stroke and can be detected through patterns of body balance and gait. The goal of this study was to determine various feature vectors of foot pressure and gait parameters of patients with stroke through the use of a wearable sensor and to compare the gait parameters with those of healthy elderly people. To monitor the participants at all times, we used a simple measuring device rather than a medical device. We measured gait data of 220 healthy people older than 65 years of age and of 63 elderly patients who had experienced stroke less than 6 months earlier. The center of pressure and the acceleration during standing and gait-related tasks were recorded by a wearable insole sensor worn by the participants. Both the average acceleration and the maximum acceleration were significantly higher in the healthy participants (p < .01) than in the patients with stroke. Thus gait parameters are helpful for determining whether they are patients with stroke or normal elderly people.

전기제어 설비의 출력 안정화를 위한 가우시안 접근법 (A Gaussian Approach in Stabilizing Outputs of Electrical Control Systems)

  • 바스넷버룬;방준호;유인호;김태형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권11호
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    • pp.1562-1569
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    • 2018
  • Sensor readings always have a certain degree of randomness and fuzziness due to its intrinsic property, other electronic devices in the circuitry, wires and the rapidly changing environment. In an electrical control system, such readings will bring instability in the system and other undesired events especially if the signal hovers around the threshold. This paper proposes a Gaussian-based statistical approach in stabilizing the output through sampling the sensor data and automatic tuning the threshold to the range of multiple standard deviations. It takes advantage of the Central limit theorem and its properties assuming that a large number of sensor data samples will eventually converge to a Gaussian distribution. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in completely stabilizing the outputs over known filtering algorithms like Exponential smoothing and Kalman Filter.

공군기지의 C-UAS 센서 배치를 위한 다목적 최적화 모델 (Multi-objective Optimization Model for C-UAS Sensor Placement in Air Base)

  • 신민철;최선주;박종호;오상윤;정찬기
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • Recently, there are an increased the number of reports on the misuse or malicious use of an UAS. Thus, many researchers are studying on defense schemes for UAS by developing or improving C-UAS sensor technology. However, the wrong placement of sensors may lead to a defense failure since the proper placement of sensors is critical for UAS defense. In this study, a multi-object optimization model for C-UAS sensor placement in an air base is proposed. To address the issue, we define two objective functions: the intersection ratio of interested area and the minimum detection range and try to find the optimized placement of sensors that maximizes the two functions. C-UAS placement model is designed using a NSGA-II algorithm, and through experiments and analyses the possibility of its optimization is verified.

선체 응력 모니터링을 위한 FBG 센서에 대한 연구 (Study on FBG Sensors for Hull Stress Monitoring)

  • 김유미;이남권;이승환;배동명;유윤식
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2012
  • Vessels receive stress during their navigations as well as during their cargo operations. This stress may cause damages to the hull and may result in accidents. So the hull stress monitoring system(HSMS) is recommended in order to prevent these accidents. In this paper, we manufactured fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor and the model ship for towing tank experiments. The strain characteristics of the model ship on the water wave were measured through the towing tank experiment. The FBG sensors and electric strain gauges were attached on the connection jig, and then the characteristics of the FBG sensor were compared with those of the electric strain gauge. The strain of model ship was increased according to the increment of the amplitude of water wave. In particular, the largest strain was measured in the center of the model ship. As the wave period increased, the strain of model ship was decreased.

무선 센서 네트워크 보안 위협 및 대응책 연구 (Research on Wireless Sensor Networks Security Attack and Countermeasures: Survey)

  • 홍성혁
    • 중소기업융합학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • 무선 센서 네트워크는 여러 지역에 퍼져 있는 다수의 센서 노드들이 무선 방식으로 연결 되어있는 그물망으로 전 세계에서 연구되고 있는 기술 중 하나이다. 그러나 자원의 제약성, 무선 통신 사용 등, 네트워크 자체적인 특성으로 인해 일반 네트워크에 비해서 보안이 매우 취약하다. 무선 센서 네트워크의 공격법은 크게 도청기반 공격, 위조기반 공격, 서비스 거부 기반 공격으로 나누어지며, 보안법으로 대개의 Sensor Network Application은 전송되는 정보의 도청 또는 수정, 잘못된 정보의 삽입 등 여러가지 공격으로부터 방어를 해야 할 필요가 있다. 이를 위한 기본적인 방법은 암호화 방법, 스위칭 기법 등을 서술 한다.

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A Hybrid Adaptive Security Framework for IEEE 802.15.4-based Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Shon, Tae-Shik;Park, Yong-Suk
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.597-611
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    • 2009
  • With the advent of ubiquitous computing society, many advanced technologies have enabled wireless sensor networks which consist of small sensor nodes. However, the sensor nodes have limited computing resources such as small size memory, low battery life, short transmission range, and low computational capabilities. Thus, decreasing energy consumption is one of the most significant issues in wireless sensor networks. In addition, numerous applications for wireless sensor networks are recently spreading to various fields (health-care, surveillance, location tracking, unmanned monitoring, nuclear reactor control, crop harvesting control, u-city, building automation etc.). For many of them, supporting security functionalities is an indispensable feature. Especially in case wireless sensor networks should provide a sufficient variety of security functions, sensor nodes are required to have more powerful performance and more energy demanding features. In other words, simultaneously providing security features and saving energy faces a trade-off problem. This paper presents a novel energy-efficient security architecture in an IEEE 802.15.4-based wireless sensor network called the Hybrid Adaptive Security (HAS) framework in order to resolve the trade off issue between security and energy. Moreover, we present a performance analysis based on the experimental results and a real implementation model in order to verify the proposed approach.

지그비 기반 차량 자동화 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Automatic System in Car Based on Zigbee)

  • 김남희;이종찬
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 텔레매틱스를 위한 센서네트워크 기반의 이동체 자동화 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 이를 위하여 자동차내부의 각종 센서로부터 Zigbee 센서 망을 이용하여 무선으로 각종 센싱 데이터를 수집한 후 모니터링 장치에서 이를 분석한다. 그리고 분석된 데이터를 텔레매틱스 단말기와 인터페이스 시켜 차량의 상태 정보를 한눈에 운전자가 한눈에 파악할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한, 센서 네트워크 기반으로 온도센서, 습도센서 그리고 조도센서 등을 모니터링하고 이들 데이터를 기반으로 히터 및 에어콘을 자동 구동시키는 차량 내 온/습도 자동조절기를 구현하였다.

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화력 발전기 보일러 내부 작업자 위치 모니터링 시스템 개발 (The Monitoring System for Location of Workers Inside a Thermal Power Plant Boiler)

  • 송규;윤찬녕;신영하;신정훈;한성희;장동영
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2021
  • There are regularly planned overhaul periods in thermal power plants, which involve the maintenance of the boiler of the power plants. However, thermal power plants workers are always exposed to risk during overhaul periods owing to the narrow space and significant dust inside the boiler. Therefore, it is essential to develop a safety monitoring system that is suitable for operating in this type of environment. In this study, we developed not only a worker three-dimensional (3D)-location monitoring system that can monitor and record the entry/exit of workers, their 3D-location, and fall accidents but also a method to secure the working environment and operation efficiency. This system comprises of a worker tag, which was equipped with an inertial measurement unit, a barometric pressure sensor, and a Bluetooth low energy (BLE), and the tags were given to each worker. In addition, the location of workers inside the boiler was measured using a pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) method and BLE beacons. The location data of the workers tag were transmitted to the integrated database (DB) server through a gateway, and to the administrator monitoring system. The performance of the system was demonstrated inside an actual thermal power plant boiler, and the accuracy and reliability of the system were verified through a number of repeated tests. These results provide insights on designing a new system for monitoring enclosed spaces.