• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control mechanism

Search Result 5,624, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Development of an Automatic Leveling Mechanism and Response Properties for the Slope Tractor (경사지 트랙터의 자동 수평기구부 개발 및 응답 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee S. S.;Mun J. H.;Lee K. S.;Park W. Y.;Lee C. H.;Hwang H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.30 no.1 s.108
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2005
  • When a slope tractor works on the slope land, it travels usually along the contour and slope line. In that case, the efficiency of work generally decreases and the safety of the operator caused by the overturn of the tractor should be considered. Maintaining the tractor body being horizontal during the travel is crucial to solve problems. To overcome such a problem, an automatic leveling control system for slope tractor has been developed. The system composed of sensor for measuring rolling and pitching inclination of the slope tractor chassis, controller, hydraulic control system and mechanism. The limit angle of the leveling control was set up to be ${\pm}15^{\circ}C$ for rolling, ${\pm}7^{\circ}C$ for pitching. The proposed control and hydraulic power system was implemented to the prototype slope tractor. This paper shows results about development of the automatic leveling mechanism and response properties for slope tractor.

An Experimental Study on Balancing Stabilization of a Service Robot by Using Sliding Mechanism (슬라이딩 메커니즘을 이용한 서비스 로봇의 밸런싱 자세의 안정화에 대한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Seungjun;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.233-239
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents the analysis and control of the position of the COG (Center of Gravity) for a two-wheel balancing robot. The two-wheel balancing robot is required to maintain balance by driving two wheels only. Since the robot is not exactly symmetrical and its dynamics is changing with respect to moving parts, robust balancing control is difficult. Balancing performance becomes difficult when two arms hold a heavy object since the center of gravity is shifted out of the wheel axis. Novel design of a sliding waist mechanism allows the robot to react against the shift of the COG by moving the whole upper body to compensate for the imbalance of the mass as a counter balancer. To relocate the COG position accurately, the COG is analyzed by force data measured from two force sensors. Then the sliding COG mechanism is utilized to control the sliding waist position. Experimental studies are conducted to confirm the proposed design and method.

An Efficient Access Control Mechanism for Secure Surveillance Systems (안전한 보안 감시 시스템을 위한 효율적인 접근 제어 기법)

  • Yang, Soomi;Park, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.39B no.4
    • /
    • pp.228-233
    • /
    • 2014
  • In recent general social surveillance systems, secure access control mechanism is needed. ONVIF establishes standards for interoperability between cameras and defines web service framework for it. In this paper we present an efficient attribute based access control mechanism for surveillance system networks which follow the ONVIF standards. It accommodates web service information security techniques and provides efficient secure access control.

Multi-agent Q-learning based Admission Control Mechanism in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks for Multiple Services

  • Chen, Jiamei;Xu, Yubin;Ma, Lin;Wang, Yao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.7 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2376-2394
    • /
    • 2013
  • In order to ensure both of the whole system capacity and users QoS requirements in heterogeneous wireless networks, admission control mechanism should be well designed. In this paper, Multi-agent Q-learning based Admission Control Mechanism (MQACM) is proposed to handle new and handoff call access problems appropriately. MQACM obtains the optimal decision policy by using an improved form of single-agent Q-learning method, Multi-agent Q-learning (MQ) method. MQ method is creatively introduced to solve the admission control problem in heterogeneous wireless networks in this paper. In addition, different priorities are allocated to multiple services aiming to make MQACM perform even well in congested network scenarios. It can be observed from both analysis and simulation results that our proposed method not only outperforms existing schemes with enhanced call blocking probability and handoff dropping probability performance, but also has better network universality and stability than other schemes.

Power-Assisted Door for a Passenger Vehicle (승용차의 개폐력 보조 문)

  • Lee, Byoung-Soo;Park, Min-Kyu;Sung, Kum-Gil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.532-538
    • /
    • 2010
  • SD (Smart Door) is a human friendly power-assisted door system initially targeted for passenger car doors. The Smart Door offers comfort and safety to passengers or/and drivers by supplying additional power. Amount of power supplied by the Smart Door system is depend on the environment where the automotive is situated. It realizes comfort, for example, when the force applied by the passenger to the door is expected to be abnormal, the SD system tries to compensate passenger's effort by supplying additional force. In this study, to enhance the ease of opening and closing the doors of the passenger vehicle, a Smart Door with a power assist mechanism consisting of a motor was developed and analysed. A power assist mechanism mounted within the vehicle's door is designed and modeled for simulation purpose. The required force necessary to control the designed mechanism during the vehicle's roll, pitch and the opening angle of the door has been considered. To this end, we propose a power-assisting control strategy called "gravity cancellation". The system is analysed by numerical simulation with the gravity cancellation control algorithm.

SEPARATION CONTROL MECHANISM USING SYNTHETIC JET ON AIRFOIL (익형에서의 synthetic jet을 이용한 박리제어 mechanism)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kim, W.;Hong, W.;Kim, C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2007
  • Separation control has been performed using synthetic jets on airfoil at high angle of attack. Computed results demonstrated that stall characteristics and control surface performance could be substantially improved by resizing separation vortices. It was observed that the actual flow control mechanism and flow structure is fundamentally different depending on the range of synthetic jet frequency. For low frequency range, small vortices due to synthetic jet penetrated to the large leading edge separation vortex, and as a result, the size of the leading edge vortex was remarkably reduced. For high frequency range, however, small vortex did not grow up enough to penetrate into the leading edge separation vortex. Instead, synthetic jet firmly attached the local flow and influenced the circulation of the virtual airfoil shape which is the combined shape of the main airfoil with the separation vortex. Theses results show the characteristic of unsteady flow of single synthetic jet. Beside, we researched on multi-array synthetic jet to obtain applicable synthetic jet velocity. Multi-location synthetic jet is proposed to eliminate small vortex on suction surface of airfoil. With the results, we concluded that the flow around airfoil is stable by high frequency synthetic jet with elimination of small vortex and confirmation of stable flow. Moreover, performance of multi-array/multi-location synthetic jet can be improved by changing phase angle of multi-location synthetic jet.

  • PDF

Conceptual Design of a Magnetic Jack Type In-Vessel Control Element Drive Mechanism (자석잭 방식 내장형 제어봉구동장치 개념설계)

  • Park, Jinseok;Lee, Myounggoo;Chang, Sanggyoon;Lee, Daehee
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.225-232
    • /
    • 2015
  • The control element drive mechanism (CEDM) is an electro-mechanical device to control reactivity of the nuclear reactor. The conventional CEDM was installed on a nozzle of the reactor vessel closure head as an ex-vessel type. However, there have been demands for an in-vessel CEDM to fundamentally eliminate the rod ejection accident. Conceptual design of the in-vessel CEDM, which was developed based on the existing technology of the ex-vessel CEDM, is introduced in this paper.

Design of Omnidirectional Shock Absorption Mechanism and Stabilizing Dynamic Posture of Miniature Sphere Type Throwing Robot (구형 투척 로봇의 전방향 충격흡수 구조 설계 및 동적 자세 안정화)

  • Jung, Wonsuk;Kim, Young-Keun;Kim, Soohyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.281-287
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a novel compact surveillance throwing robot which has an omnidirectional shock absorption mechanism and an active control part of wheel treads to stabilize the dynamic posture of a miniature sphere type throwing robot. This throwing robot, which weighs 1.14kg and is 110mm in height, is designed in a spherical shape to be easily grabbed for throwing. Also, the omnidirectional shock absorbing aspect is designed using several leaf springs connected with inner and outer wheels. The wheel treads control part consists of a link mechanism. Through the field experiments, this robot is validated to withstand higher than 17Ns of omnidirectional impulse and increase the stabilized max speed three times from 11 rad/s to 33rad/s by increasing wheel treads.

An Enhanced TFRC Congestion Control Mechanism for Mobile Environments (무선 이동 환경을 위한 개선된 TFRC 혼잡제어 메커니즘)

  • 최미라;이미정
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.743-754
    • /
    • 2003
  • TFRC(TCP-Friendly Rate Control) is proposed to satisfy the demands of multimedia applications while being reasonably fair when competing for bandwidth with TCP flows[1-3]. However, TFRC has a shortcoming that the fairness and throughput are degraded when the mobile host using TFRC experiences handoffs. This paper proposes a new control mechanism based on TFRC, which deals with the congestion caused by handoffs as well as the losses caused during the handoffs. The simulation results show that our mechanism achieves better throughput and fairness compared to TFRC for repeated handoffs.