• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contrast-enhancement Method

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Multi-SMQT based Contrast Enhancement for Brightness Preservation (밝기를 보존하는 Multi-SMQT 기반의 콘트라스트 개선)

  • Park, Kang-Seo;Park, Rae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a natural contrast enhancement algorithm that preserves the brightness of an image. In the case that an image has the partially dense distribution of intensity, conventional contrast enhancement algorithms degrade the image quality because they excessively change the intensity values. In contrast to convention algorithms, the proposed method is able to obtain a natural image with the high contrast using the concept of brightness preservation. The experimental results show the effectiveness of our algorithm.

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An Image Contrast Enhancement Technique Using Integrated Adaptive Fuzzy Clustering Model (IAFC 모델을 이용한 영상 대비 향상 기법)

  • 이금분;김용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an image contrast enhancement technique for improving the low contrast images using the improved IAFC(Integrated Adaptive Fuzzy Clustering) Model. The low pictorial information of a low contrast image is due to the vagueness or fuzziness of the multivalued levels of brightness rather than randomness. Fuzzy image processing has three main stages, namely, image fuzzification, modification of membership values, and image defuzzification. Using a new model of automatic crossover point selection, optimal crossover point is selected automatically. The problem of crossover point selection can be considered as the two-category classification problem. The improved MEC can classify the image into two classes with unsupervised teaming rule. The proposed method is applied to some experimental images with 256 gray levels and the results are compared with those of the histogram equalization technique. We utilized the index of fuzziness as a measure of image quality. The results show that the proposed method is better than the histogram equalization technique.

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Contrast Enhancement Algorithm Using Temporal Decimation Method (영상의 공간적 축소방법을 이용한 콘트라스트 향상 알고리즘)

  • Yun Jong-Ho;Cho Hwa-Hyun;Park Jin-Sung;Choi Myung-Ryul;Choi In-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.1187-1194
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, new contrast enhancement algorithms that use temporal decimation method and approximated CDF(Cumulative Distribution Function) are proposed. They reduce the amount of computation which is required for image contrast enhancement. Simulation results show that the algorithms can achieve significant reduction in the computational cost and the hardware complexity. Visual test and standard deviation of their histogram have been introduced to evaluate the resultant output images of the proposed method and the original ones.

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A study of calculate a time to peak enhancement of contrast level by using blood flow (혈류에 의한 조영제 peak time의 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwan-Woo;Son, Soon-Yong;Lee, Ho-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2315-2321
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    • 2013
  • This study attempt to develope and suggest a new, minimize side effects process for calculate a time to peak enhancement of contrast level by using blood flow instead of current mathematical process. We conducted a studies 127 patients who performed the CE MRA by using test-contrast inject way. We used measurements of a contrast inflow time and time to peak enhancement of contrast level of each cerebrovascular branch for similarity of witch cerebrovascular branch calculate a time to peak enhancement of contrast level by using blood flow in image compared with calculation a time to peak enhancement of contrast level by using current mathematical process after contrast enhancement. In this study, confidence interval were used if the variable is continuous variable; there is differences between 4 groups exist but in group 1, there is no difference with time in peak enhancement of contrast level by using mathematical method to inflow time in sinus sigmoideus. it was significant statistically, in addition there was significant low heterogeneity in Bland Altman plot. Thus, apply a new calculate a time to peak enhancement of contrast level by using blood flow method will minimize damage caused by side effect, maintain quality of image, easy and fast access. It should provide a space for the exchange of current calculate a time to peak enhancement of contrast level by using mathematical process.

Cognitive Contrast Enhancement of Image Using Adaptive Parameter Based on Non-Linear Masking (비선형 마스킹 기법 기반의 적응적 파라미터를 이용한 영상의 인지적 대비 향상)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Su;Kim, Jong-Sung;Lee, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1365-1372
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a cognitive contrast enhancement algorithm based on the non-linear masking to advance low cognitive contrast in dark regions of images. In order to improve brightness in dark regions of an image, we propose a new contrast enhancement algorithm based on the non-linear masking using regional adaptive parameters of an image. For performance evaluation of the proposed method, chromaticity and saturation comparison as a quantitative assessment and z-score comparison as a qualitative assessment were executed between test images and their simulated images by SSR, MSR, a conventional non-linear masking and the proposed method, respectively. As a result, the proposed method showed low chromaticity and saturation difference and improved cognitive contrast for the three methods.

Adaptive Image Enhancement in the DCT Compression Domain Using Retinex Theory (Retinex 이론을 이용한 DCT 압축 영역에서의 적응 영상 향상)

  • Jeon, Seon-Dong;Kim, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.913-914
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a method of adaptive image enhancement with dynamic range compression and contrast enhancement. The dynamic range compression is to adaptively enhance the dark area using illumination component of DCT compression block. The contrast enhancement is to modify the image contrast using retinex theory that uses the HVS properties. The block artifacts and other noises, caused by processing in the compression domain, were removed by after processing.

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Spatial Contrast Enhancement using Local Statistics based on Genetic Algorithm

  • Choo, MoonWon
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates simple gray level image enhancement technique based on Genetic Algorithms and Local Statistics. The task of GA is to adapt the parameters of local sliding masks over pixels, finding out the best parameters preserving the brightness and possibly preventing the creation of intensity artifacts in the local area of images. The algorithm is controlled by GA as to enhance the contrast and details in the images automatically according to an object fitness criterion. Results obtained in terms of subjective and objective evaluations, show the plausibility of the method suggested here.

A Image Contrast Enhancement by Clustering of Image Histogram (영상의 히스토그램 군집화에 의한 영상 대비 향상)

  • Hong, Seok-Keun;Lee, Ki-Hwan;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2009
  • Image contrast enhancement has an important role in image processing applications. Conventional contrast enhancement techniques, histogram stretching and histogram equalization, and many methods based on histogram equalization often fail to produce satisfactory results for broad variety of low-contrast images. So, this paper proposes a new image contrast enhancement method based on the clustering method. The number of cluster of histogram is found by analysing the histogram of original image. The histogram components is classified using K-means algorithm. And then these histogram components are performed histogram stretching and histogram equalization selectively by comparing cluster range with pixel rate of cluster. From the expremental results, the proposed method was more effective than conventional contrast enhancement techniques.

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An Image Contrast Enhancement Method Using Brightness Preserving on the Linear Approximation CDF

  • Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have proposed the contrast control method using brightness preserving on the FPD(Flat Panel Display). The proposed algorithms consist of three blocks: the contrast enhancement, the white-level-expander, and the black-level-expander. The proposed method has employed probability density function in order to control the brightness of the image changed extremely. In order for real-time processing, we have calculated cumulative density function using the linear approximation method. The image histogram and image quality were compared with the conventional image enhancement algorithms. The proposed methods have been used in display devices that need image enhancement such as LCD TV, PDP, and FPD.

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Colour Linear Array Image Enhancement Method with Constant Colour

  • Ji, Jing;Fang, Suping;Cheng, Zhiqiang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.304-312
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    • 2022
  • Digital images of cultural relics captured using line scan cameras present limitations due to uneven intensity and low contrast. To address this issue, this report proposes a colour linear array image enhancement method that can maintain a constant colour. First, the colour linear array image is converted from the red-green-blue (RGB) colour space into the hue-saturation-intensity colour space, and the three components of hue, saturation, and intensity are separated. Subsequently, the hue and saturation components are held constant while the intensity component is processed using the established intensity compensation model to eliminate the uneven intensity of the image. On this basis, the contrast of the intensity component is enhanced using an improved local contrast enhancement method. Finally, the processed image is converted into the RGB colour space. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method can significantly improve the visual effect of colour linear array images. Moreover, the objective quality evaluation parameters are improved compared to those determined using existing methods.