• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context Information Service

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Abstraction Based Context Data Access Control Framework (추상화 기반 상황정보 접근 제어 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Yun-Sam;Cho, Eun-Sun;Cho, We-Duke
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 2010
  • As Ubiquitous systems are developed, the number of context data which are dealt with systems also grow rapidly. In these data, some are vary important in privacy view. As these data are given to users or services of systems, probability of excess exposing of data is exist. To solve this problem, many systems use access control method like RBAC. But even this method can avoid unauthenticated access, can not prevent excess exposing of authenticated access. To prevent this exposing of context data, this paper suggests context data access control framework which abstracts context data when system gives these data to users or services. Using negotiation protocol and context data abstraction technique using RDF, our framework prevents excess exposing important data. This happens protecting privacy and keeping service continuity.

Design of Music Recommendation System Considering Context-Information in the Home Network (홈 네트워크에서 상황정보를 고려한 음악 추천 시스템 설계)

  • Song Chang-Woo;Kim Jomg-Hun;Lee Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.650-657
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    • 2006
  • The music is a part of our daily life in these days. And when the people listen to the music, they are affected by the context. However, previous researches on the music recommendation system have the problem that they didn't consider the proper contextual information efficiently. They only used the content-based filtering or the method to use musical metadata (genre, artist, etc.). Recently, there are some researches about the music recommendation system which applies the status(temperature, humidity, etc.) of environments. But, it is difficult to be accepted by the contextual information. Therefore, we propose the music recommendation system that is dynamically applied by the contextual information as well as the metadata in the previous researches. And the system can provide users with the music that they want to listen to, and then the users can be more satisfied. Also, the services can be improved by the feedback of the users. In order to solve this problem, the context-information for selecting a music list is defined and the music recommendation system is designed by using the content-based filtering method. The system is suitable for the user's taste and the context. The music recommendation system we are proposing uses an OSGi framework in the home network. As a result, the satisfaction of users and the quality of services will be improved more efficiently by supporting the mobility of services as well as the distributed processing.

A Study on the Status Quo and the Improvements of Blue Tourism Websites in the Context of Electronic Commerce (해양관광 사이트의 전자상거래 지원지능에 대한 실태 및 개선방안)

  • 김진백
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2004
  • To develop an blue tourism website(BTW) for electronic commerce(EC), information requirements of BTW are defined firstly. We defined information requirements of BTW from two aspects, i.e., front office and back office. Information requirements for front office were derived by consumer purchasing decision process. And information requirements for back office were derived by tourism value chain. Total 29 functions are identified as critical EC related functions of BTW. Among them, 25 functions were investigated into BTW. BTWs were searched by search engines - Yahoo and Empas - to Korean websites. There are 12 specialized BTWs, except one cyber museum website. For 12 websites, 25 functions were probed. By the results, in need recognition stage of blue tourism, only weather information was provided in most websites. In information search stage of blue tourism, package recommendation and various contents were provided in most websites. In consumption stage of blue tourism, traffic information were provided in most websites. And in after - sales service stage of blue tourism, bulletin board function was implemented in most websites. The rest of the functions were scarcely implemented. On the whole, it was concluded that most EC related functions of BTW in Korea were not implemented properly. To improve the status quo, it is expected in the dimension of individual website, that marketing planning, customized service, intelligent service, reinforcing purchasing assistance functions, customer relationship management, and escrow service etc. need to be implemented. And it is expected in the dimension of blue tourism industry, that standardizing product catalog, security assistance policy, information sharing by industrial database, finding referral model of BTW, elevating information mind, revising related laws etc. are needed.

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Impacts of Information Source and E-service Quality on Mobile Shopping Behavior in KakaoTalk

  • Yi, Kyong-Hwa;Jeon, Sua;Kim, HaeJung Maria;Forney, Judith
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.32-51
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    • 2016
  • KakaoTalk has become a reputed mobile social network and an inseparable part of people's lives by leading the mobile industry in South Korea. However, there is a lack of studies in academia regarding perception of the consumers and assessment toward the mobile marketing and services by KakaoTalk. Based on the theoretical orientation of Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM: Petty & Cacioppo, 1986) and electronic service quality (E-S-QUAL: Parasuraman, Zeithaml, & Malhotra, 2005), this study investigates the effects of information sources (Charles & Richard, 1988), and examines the consumer perception toward the service quality of KakaoTalk. A total of 209 responses were collected, using a self-administered survey in Seoul and Gyeonggi province, South Korea from March 2015 to June 2015. A seven-point Likert scale survey was developed to measure the information sources (i.e., argument quality, post popularity, and post attractiveness), electronic service quality (i.e., efficiency, fulfillment, privacy, and system availability), attitude (i.e., usefulness, preference, and overall attitude), and behavioral intention (i.e., like intention, share intention, and purchase intention). This study reveals a consensus that an online environment is different from the traditional retail context in terms of information source and service quality. Specifically, the results indicate that argument quality greatly impacts the attitudes of the individuals and their behavioral intention toward mobile shopping via social media channel. The most powerful factor among E-S-QUAL is "efficiency." This dimension of service quality influences the customer perception of usefulness and preference as well as share and like intention toward mobile shopping on KakaoTalk.

A Mechanism to Look up Alternative Services for a Context-Aware Service Discovery System in a Pervasive Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 문맥을 고려하여 대체 서비스를 찾아주는 기법)

  • 이재익;이해준;김우현;김영준;고보정;이동만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2004
  • 유비쿼터스 컹퓨팅 환경에서는 사용자가 움직이고 주변환경이 변화하면서 문맥이 변화한다. 사용자가 원하는 서비스를 찾기 위해서는 이러한 변화가 있을 때마다 변화한 부분을 알고 새롭게 요청을 해야 한다. 이러한 사용자의 추가적인 작업을 최소한으로 하기 위해서는 서비스 찾기 시스템(Service Discovery System)에서 문맥을 인식하여 새로운 환경에서 기존에 사용자가 원했던 요청을 새로운 환경에서도 받아들일 수 있는 방법이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 서비스 제공자가 서비스를 알릴 때나 사용자가 처음 요청을 할 때 대체할 서비스에 대한 기술을 추가함으로써 문맥 바뀌거나 주위환경이 바뀌어 사용자가 본래 원하던 서비스가 존재하지 않더라도 대체할 서비스를 찾아주는 방법을 고안하고 이에 대한 고려사항과 방법을 설명한다. 실험결과에서 제안하는 방법이 기존의 방법보다 변화되는 환경에서 대체 서비스를 찾기 위한 지연 시간을 현저히 줄인다는 것을 보여준다.

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Investigating Antecedents and Consequences of Enterprise SNS (기업SNS사용의 선행요인 및 결과요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jihyun;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.143-170
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    • 2015
  • In the rapidly changing business environment, companies are introducing information technology to effectively manage internal resources in order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. We presented the Enterprise Social Network Service(SNS) as new information technology. Enterprise SNS provided employers with sociable functions like Facebook while supporting general task such as mail, authorization and notice. In this research, we focused on Enterprise SNS and suggested self-disclosure, enjoyment in helping others, perceived organizational support, generativity capacity as antecedent variables of Enterprise SNS usage. In addition, we verified the effect of the mediating role of generativity capacity between Enterprise SNS usage and job performance. For empirically verifying the proposed model, we collected sample data from 225 workers using Enterprise SNS and conducted analysis using a structural equation modeling. We expect that this study provides managers who are interested in introducing enterprise SNS with insights on how to facilitate enterprise SNS usage. Also, this study suggests useful theoretical implications to researchers who are interested in the use of enterprise SNS from the context of knowledge management.

Design of Recommendation Service in Open Context-aware Service Architecture (개방형 상황 인식 서비스 아키텍처에서 추천 서비스의 설계)

  • Kim Dong-Jin;Kwon Joon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06c
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 상황 정보를 이용하여 사용자에게 필요한 정보를 효율적으로 제공하는 개방형 아키텍처 하에서의 상황 인식 추천 서비스를 설계한다. 상황 인식 서비스에서는 다양한 기기에 대해 서비스를 제공해야 하기 때문에 개방형 아키텍처가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이질적인 장치에서 공통적인 서비스를 제공하기 위해 OSGi 프레임워크를 이용하였고, 웹서비스를 이용하여 플랫폼과 어플리케이션에 독립적인 통신 환경을 제공한다. 그리고 상황에 따라 관심도를 측정하여 효율적으로 정보를 제공한다. 이러한 설계를 통해 유비쿼터스의 이질적인 환경에서 사용자에게 필요한 적절한 정보를 적시적지에 받을 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Study on Determinants of Customer Loyalty on SNS (SNS 충성도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Byoung Ho;Kang, Byung Goo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2014
  • Customer loyalty in on-line context could be determined not only by voluntary factors but also by involuntary factors. Even though customer doesn't satisfy with certain technology and service, customer loyalty could be fostered by involuntary factors such as network effect, bonds, and switching cost. The purpose of this study is to investigate the determinants of customer loyalty on SNS in terms of voluntary and in voluntary factors. Based on prior studies on satisfaction and customer loyalty, usability and familiarity were identified as voluntary factors and network effect, bonds, and switching cost were identified as involuntary factors. Through the empirical study of 199 survey of SNS users, voluntary factors are found to be significantly related to the satisfaction and customer loyalty. Among involuntary factors, bonds are not found to be significantly related to customer loyalty.

Design of MPLS-based micro-mobility management protocol with QoS support

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1B
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2003
  • In order to provide seamless wireless Internet service, the basic mobile IP protocol should be enhanced to solve packet loss problem from large registration latency because frequent handoffs occur in cellular networks. In this paper, we suggest a new micro-mobility management protocol based on MPLS while supporting Qos, and evaluate its performance using simulation. We use MPLS label switching techniuqe in cellular access networks to simplify location management and speed up packet transmission. We adopt context transfer procedure to minimize the delay needed to attain prior level of service after handoff Packet loss can be minimized during handoff by transmitting received packets from old BSLER to new BSLER using a spliced LSP between them. Simulation results show that the proposed MPLS-based micro-mobility management protocol provides a seamless handoff and supports QoS of user traffic.

Why Do Customers Purchase from a Website? Activity-based Web Presence Readiness Model

  • Kang, Kyungwoo;Kim, Yong Jin;Shin, Seung Kyoon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2013
  • This study proposes a web presence readiness model based on pre-payment service functions and a post-payment service function both of which embrace the major concerns of customers in the online purchasing context. Based on the concept of customer utility from the product itself and instrumental utility, the research model suggests four antecedents including, Perceived Economic Benefits, Product Search Support Quality, e-Shopping Method Diversity, and Post-Payment Support Quality. We empirically examined a proposed research model using data collected from online rating company websites. Among the four antecedents, post payment support quality is found to be the most influential determinant of customer evaluation on e-commerce websites. Based on the empirical results, the current study proposes an alternate model of web presence readiness. The findings of this study may provide an insight to field practitioners designing commercial websites. The implications and future research directions are further discussed.