• 제목/요약/키워드: Consumer Acceptance

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A Phenomenological Study on the Information Technology Acceptance of the Korean Baby Boomer Generation

  • Kim, Sohyun;Brady, John Thomas
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.172-186
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    • 2019
  • As ICT technology develops rapidly and social and consumer interactions require more knowledge of the technology, the interest for baby boomers' ICT technology acceptance is increasing as they age. However, previous studies have limitations as they lack a systematic and in-depth understanding of this phenomenon in which the emerging elderly population embraces emerging technology. To overcome this limitation, this study carried out a phenomenological study on baby boomers' ICT technology acceptance. In addition, since existing studies have just simply listed variables or proved the relationship between a few variables, this study aimed to find the relationship between variables by analyzing the data obtained through semi-structured interviews. Through this procedure, it was aimed to construct conceptual model which illustrates the relationships between variables so that understanding the phenomenon of baby boomers' acceptance of ICT technology with a holistic view could be possible. The ten variables suggested by Lee & Coughlin (2015) that cover multiple sides of baby boomers' technology acceptance were used. As a result, we found that there is a sequential relationship between these variables and different agents can be related to each variable in sequence. Also, from an ecological perspective, we analyzed baby boomers and their surroundings to find agents involved in this phenomenon.

모바일 간편송금서비스 수용에 대한 저항요인 연구 : 전환비용과 혁신저항모형을 중심으로 (A Study on the Resistance Factors for Mobile Easy Remittance Service Acceptance - Based on the Switching Cost and Innovation Resistance Model)

  • 정석찬;전화목
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the resistance factors interfering the acceptance factors of the mobile easy remittance service focusing on the switching cost and the innovation resistance model. Design/methodology/approach This study focuses on revealing the resistance factors of the mobile easy remittance service acceptance. The resistance factor is designed consisting both consumer characteristics and service characteristics in the Innovation Resistance Model. Furthermore, the effect of resistance factors on the innovation resistance and acceptance intentions were detected by moderating the switching cost. Findings According to the empirical analysis result, this study investigated the effect of resistance factors on innovation resistance and acceptance intention for the mobile easy remittance service. The results of this study as follows; (1) The consumer's inherent innovativeness did not significantly affect the innovation resistance and acceptance intention. (2) The attitude toward existing services and complexity significantly affected innovation resistance in direct manner, thus affecting the acceptance intention in indirect manner. (3) The perceived usefulness significantly affected both the innovation resistance and the acceptance intention in direct manner. (4) The perceived risk only effected the acceptance intention. (5) The switching cost had a moderating effect on the innovation resistance and acceptance intention.

뷰티 인플루언서 특성과 제품 특성이 신제품 수용의도에 미치는 영향 - 중국 소비자를 대상으로 - (The Effect of Beauty Influencers' Characteristics and Product Characteristics on New Product Acceptance Intentions - Focusing on Chinese Consumers - )

  • 쉬루이치;김은혜;이진화
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.719-730
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    • 2022
  • This study explored the impact of beauty influencers' characteristics and product characteristics on new product acceptance intentions and studied the mediating effects of consumer trust in this process. A survey was conducted from February 22, 2021, to February 28, 2021, with Gen Y and Gen Z women in China, and 379 questionnaires were analyzed. The conclusions are as follows: First, the characteristics of beauty influencers are authenticity and expertise, similarity, attractiveness, interactivity, familiarity, and trustworthiness; product characteristics are cost, image, product quality, product perception, sales promotion, and sustainability. Second, partial beauty influencers' characteristics and partial product characteristics have a positive impact on consumer confidence and acceptance intention of the new product. Third, the mediating effect of consumer trust in the process by which beauty influencers' characteristics and product characteristics influence the intention of new product acceptance was determined. Therefore, when beauty companies use influencers in marketing, it is necessary to understand their characteristics, consider their professionality and authenticity, examine their reliability, and assess their ability to form connections with images and viewers that match their products. Additionally, to increase the acceptance intention of new products, companies should present the price of high-quality products, product sensibilities, and corporate images of products and establish measures that can positively affect consumers' acceptance intention of new products by combining them with the characteristics of beauty influencers.

Understanding the Factors Affecting the Acceptance for Fermented Soybean Products

  • Chung, La-Na;Chung, Seo-Jin
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2008
  • The main objective of this study was to understand the factors affecting the acceptance of fermented soybean products. Seventy-six consumers rated the acceptance and perceived intensity of 4 types of Korean and 4 types of Japanese style fermented soybean products. The consumer's food variety seeking tendency and the general attitude toward various fermented soybean products were measured. Ten descriptive analysis panelists evaluated the sensory characteristics of the 8 samples. Univariate and multivariate statistical analyses were applied to the data sets. Fermented soybean products consisting of sweet and moist sensory characteristics were preferred the most. The variety seeking tendency was not an effective predictor for understanding the acceptance of the products tasted in the experiment. K-means cluster analysis identified 3 sub-consumer segments sharing a common preference pattern for the 8 samples within each group. These 3 groups somewhat differed in the consumption frequency, acceptance, and familiarity of various fermented soybean products in general.

Changes in Consumer Color Preference for 'Songpyun', a Korean Rice Cake

  • Kim, Hee-Sup;Lee, Jung-Hee
    • Food Quality and Culture
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2008
  • Color is one of the most important attributes determining the purchase of food products by consumers. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify consumer color preferences for songpyun, a traditional Korean rice cake, by a consumer acceptance test and using coated Pantone color chips. Color evaluation tools for the study were developed accordingly. From the results, the songpyun sample designated as product E was given the highest color acceptability score, and was 'slightly liked' (p<0.05). The color of product E was 'very pale red-purple'. All the evaluated pink-color songpyun products were based on this red-purple hue, however, they had differences in tone. The consumer panel favored a pale tone over a bright tone. The color concept for traditional songpyun within the pink color category was identified as 'very pale red-purple', using coated Pantone color chips. This result for the conceptual color preference was consistent with that of the consumer color acceptance test. Thus, color chips could be an effective tool when applied for color standardization in traditional foods production. From the overall results, it seems consumers are perceiving color trends and are willing to adapt to such changes in food applications.

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리테일 서비스 로봇의 소비자 수용에 관한 연구 (Consumer acceptance of retail service robots)

  • 정소원;하세진
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 2020
  • Building on Technology Readiness and Acceptance Model(TRAM), the study aimed to examine how technology readiness affects consumers' perceptions of ease of use, usefulness, and risk, which in turn predict their intention to use retail service robots. Specifically, the study proposed that technology readiness motivators (optimism and innovativeness) would influence perceived ease of use and usefulness, while technology readiness inhibitors (discomfort and insecurity) would affect perceived risk. The study further examined if the perception factors (ease of use, usefulness, and risk) contribute to intention to use retail service robots. A survey method was used with data collected from Korean consumers. The final sample size was 418. The data was analyzed using structural equation modeling. Findings of the study revealed that technology readiness motivators positively affected perceived ease of use and usefulness while innovativeness had no impact on usefulness. All the inhibitors increased perceived risk. Lastly, as hypothesized, perceptions of ease of use, usefulness, and risk predicted intention to use retail service robots. This study extended the retail technology literature by applying and validating TRAM to the context of consumer acceptance of retail service robots. The study further helped marketers and retailers by highlighting the importance of technology readiness in improving consumer perceptions and responses towards retail service robots.

Influence of Buckwheat Flour on Physicochemical Properties and Consumer Acceptance of Steamed Bread

  • Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2010
  • Buckwheat flour was incorporated into steamed breads by adding the flour in the range of 0~9% based on the Baker's percentages and the physicochemical properties and consumer acceptance were investigated. After mixing, kneading, proofing, and molding, bread dough was steamed for 15 min using a steam tray and boiling water. The samples were cooled to room temperature for 15 min and packed in airtight bags for further analyses. pH of the steamed bread decreased slightly while titratable acidity increased significantly from 1.02 to 1.37 mL with the incorporation of more buckwheat flour in the formulation (p<0.05). Water activity was not affected by the buckwheat flour level (p>0.05). Moisture content slightly decreased from 43.72 to 42.30% while soluble solids content increased from 0.63 to 0.85 as the buckwheat flour concentration increased. As a result of the addition of buckwheat flour, the specific volume decreased from 3.31 to 2.57 mL/g; on the other hand, the spread ratio ranged from 2.17 to 2.21 without significant differences among them (p>0.05). At the higher level of buckwheat content, lower scores of all color parameters ($L^*$, $a^*$, and $b^*$-values) were observed. Firmness increased significantly with an increase in buckwheat flour content (p<0.05). Consumer acceptance tests indicated that incorporation of up to 3% buckwheat flour in the formulation of steamed breads did not significantly influence the consumers' acceptability in all attributes tested, except for color and elasticity.

소비자 특성이 모바일 커머스 수용 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Consumer Characteristics on the Acceptance of Mobile Commerce)

  • 이윤선
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 확장된 기술수용모델(Extended TAM)과 새로운 이론을 기반으로 하여 모바일 커머스의 특성과 소비자의 특성이 수용의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구를 진행하였다. 수도권 스마트폰 이용자를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 분석한 결과 지각된 유용성, 용이성, 효익성, 정보의 정확성은 통계적으로 유의한 양의 영향을 미치며, 지각된 위험은 통계적으로 유의한 음의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 조절변수로 이용된 개인의 특성인 성별, 유희성, 혁신성, 친숙도의 정도에 따라 모바일 커머스의 특성이 수용의도 미치는 영향이 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구 결과는 모바일 커머스 시장에 진출해있거나 진출하고자 하는 기업에게 새로운 어플리케이션 개발과 모바일 마케팅 전략을 수립하는데 유용한 정보를 제공할 수 있다. 또한 본 연구의 결과는 모바일 커머스 뿐만 아니라 새롭게 도입되고 있는 기술혁신 제품의 수용 및 사용에 대한 결정요인을 파악하는 데 향후 응용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

무인패션점포 수용 - 점포속성의 영향과 소비자 기술준비도의 조절효과 - (Consumer Acceptance of Cashierless Fashion Stores -Effect of Store Attributes and the Moderating Role of Consumer Technical Readiness-)

  • 박소윤;안수경
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2023
  • With the proliferation of the "Untact" culture (non-face-to-face society), advanced technologies have accelerated the cashierless systems in the retail context. Cashierless fashion stores are expected to grow rapidly in the same way automated convenience stores grew in popularity. Applying the extended technology acceptance theory, this study aims to investigate how the attributes of cashierless fashion store influence consumers' acceptance of it and to examine how consumer's technology readiness moderates the model. Two online surveys-preliminary and secondary-were conducted to collect data from consumers in their 20s and 30s who had experienced cashierless stores over the past year. To analyze a total of 423 responses, this study conducted a confirmatory factor analysis, a multi-group factor analysis, a multi-group structure equation modeling, and a descriptive analysis. The results demonstrate that convenience, trustworthiness, and price had a positive impact on perceived ease of use, while service quality had a negative one. Enjoyment, convenience, trustworthiness, and price positively influenced perceived usefulness. Both perceived ease of use and usefulness increased the intention to use. Furthermore, the multi-group comparison confirmed that the positive dimensions of consumer's technology readiness played a moderating role in the model. This study provides a research foundation for consumer acceptance of technologically advanced stores and offers practical implications to companies planning cashierless fashion stores.

Sensory Properties of Sponge Cake Prepared with Domestic and Imported Cake Flour

  • Kim, Hae-Young;Oh, Myung-Suk;Kim, Hee-Sun
    • Food Quality and Culture
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • In this study, consumer acceptance and sensory intensity evaluations were performed on sponge cakes prepared with domestic and imported cake flours. Specific volume data as well as cross-sectional photograph observations confirmed that the imported flour sample group had greater volume than the domestic flour groups. The imported flour sample group also had a significantly (p<0.05) higher mean overall acceptability score at 5.82; however, it was not significantly different from the domestic white flour sample group (5.40). There was no significant difference in overall texture acceptance between samples prepared with imported and domestic white flours; however, their scores were significantly higher than that of the domestic whole flour group (p<0.05). Consumer acceptances of color significantly decreased as the orders of cake group prepared using the imported, domestic white, and domestic whole flours with the values of 6.48, 5.72 and 4.61, respectively (p<0.05). Acceptance of the air cell and the acceptance and intensity of sweetness did not show significant differences between the imported and domestic white flour group.

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