• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction technology sector

Search Result 193, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Promotion Directions for Construction R&D in Private Sector (민간 건설기술 R&D 활성화 방안)

  • Yu, Jung-Ho;Yoo, Won-Hee;Kim, Woo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.167-177
    • /
    • 2007
  • For the continuous growth of the construction industry and the increase of the global competitiveness, research and development of construction technology is necessary. However, the R&D investment of Korean government for the construction industry is not sufficient compared with other countries and the various policies for encouraging construction R&D investment need to be improved too. This research focuses on the promotion of the construction R&D by the private sector that is one of the principal body of construction R&D and also the final user of the developed construction technology. This research suggests three promotion directions for the construction R&D by private sector; (1) the direction of creating better R&D investment climate, (2) the direction of increasing R&D investment amount, and (3) the direction of fostering R&D activities immediately.

Management of Technology(MOT)-based Optimization Technology Sector Planning and the Construction of an Integrated Management System for Building Research (기술경영(MOT) 기반의 건설기술부문 최적화 기획 및 통합관리 시스템 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Gun;Jung, Sin-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.190-191
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recent construction sector integration and fusion technologies in various areas of research and planning systemis being maintained by the system. Past experience of conservative management in this emerging technology-driven business management through the convergence of various technologies and to find synergies to secure the future of construction technology because it is a need. The purpose of this study is builton the basis of technical and Technology Management Contact optimized system for integrated management of the area you want to build.

  • PDF

Research on the Strategies of Korean construction companies in advancing into the US infrastructure market : Focused on PPP projects

  • Kim, Hwarang;Kim, Doyeob;Jang, Hyounseung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.235-241
    • /
    • 2017
  • SWOT-AHP method was utilized in the research for the Korean construction companies to advance into the US PPP market. The research was that the SO Strategy ": Advancing through strategic selection of both construction sector type and region", ST Strategy "Advancing based on the acquired competitive business sector", WO Strategy "Developing collaboration model between public financial organization and construction company", and WT Strategy "Establihing a partnership or M&A with local companies".

  • PDF

CONSTRUCTION FINANCING AND INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT

  • Yat-Hung, Chiang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.962-969
    • /
    • 2009
  • The market of building construction has been competitive in Hong Kong, perhaps as anywhere else in the world. The barrier to entry is low because there are relatively low requirements on the three factors of production - technology, manpower and finance. The prevailing building technology is traditional and labour-intensive. There is also not much need of capital because clients' periodic payments have been the main source of project finance. Further, capitalizing on trade sub-contracting, contractors have been able to keep their direct labour-force small and to transfer much of their business risk to the sub-contractors. Based on interviews to solicit the perception of a sample of building contractors on the particular issues of construction finance, we present the findings in this paper and discuss the various implications. We believe that the current practice of construction financing is both the cause and effect of the competition within, and the competitiveness of, the building construction sector in Hong Kong. We conclude that the building construction sector is "locked or stuck" in this "equilibrium" of traditional technology, reliance on clients' finance and exploitation of sub-contracting. In this "equilibrium" state, there is hardly any motivation for contractors to engage themselves in product or process innovation. Consequently, any talk of industry reform or innovation could only remain just that. We believe that this problem is not unique in Hong Kong. The building construction sector in many other developed and developing economies is posed with similar if not the same problems and constraints. We conclude that there has to be some "external forces" to bring this "equilibrium" state to a higher level "equilibrium" one where higher value-added building construction services are supplied and demanded. This is a state where building contractors possessing innovative technology, better financial and manpower resources could thrive to build better buildings with innovative building methods and processes.

  • PDF

Stress Analysis of Gas-Gas Heater in Thermal Power Plant (화력발전용 가스재열기의 응력 해석)

  • Hwang, Suk-Hwan;Choi, Jae-Seung;Lee, Hoo-Gwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.204-211
    • /
    • 2002
  • Today\`s industrialized plants are required to reduce SOx emitted from stacks at factories, utility power stations, etc. For this purpose, flue gas desulfurization(FGD) system is installed in thermal power plant and gas-gas heater(GGH) is used to play a vital role to reheat the wet treated gas from FGD. The sector plates are located at cold and hot sides of gas-gas heater. They serve as sealing to prevent mixing treated and untreated gases. Therefore, the deformation of the sector plate due to its dead weight and gas pressure should be considered as major factor for the sector plate design. And finite element analysis(FEA) for rotor part in GGH is performed with original model and two weight-reduced models with different diaphragm thickness, respectively. Stress concentrations at rotor diaphragm happen due to the dead weight, pressure difference between treated and untreated gas, and thermal distribution in the rotor. As the thickness of diaphragm is decreased, the stress level is increased. The direction of treated gas and untreated gas flow may affect the stress level.

Korean Engineering Firms' Competitiveness Change for the Last Decade

  • Jung, Mincheol;Kim, Handon;Choi, Seeun;Cho, Hyunsang;Oh, Donggeun;Kim, Jimin;Jang, Hyounseung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.599-607
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, there has been a steady decrease in the proportion of the construction sector among Korean engineering firms. Thus it is essential for Korean engineering firms in the construction sector, which lack experience in overseas ventures, to identify and improve their competitiveness for successful overseas expansion. Therefore, in this study, changes in Korean engineering firms' capabilities for the last decade were analyzed to promote entry into overseas road and water resource engineering markets. Competency factors that require urgent improvement were derived based on Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) as a tool for quantitative measurement. As a result, the factor that shows low performance compared to the importance is an overall understanding of the target country in the road and water resource areas. Knowledge of regulatory issues on design, the ability of time management software, and knowledge of the regulatory problems on construction safety are also insufficient. This study can be used as a research methodology to identify competitiveness that Korean engineering firms have to strengthen when they advance into overseas markets in roads, water resources, and other areas.

  • PDF

Factors Affecting Firm Performance: A Case Study of the Construction and Real Estate Sector in Vietnam

  • HA, Ho Nguyen Phi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.307-314
    • /
    • 2022
  • The construction and real estate industries contribute significantly to each country's economic development. Strong construction and real estate firms will contribute more to the country's GDP by contributing to the industry's development. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that influence the performance of the construction and real estate sectors in Vietnam. A survey of 200 construction and real estate firms in different areas was conducted from 2020 until the end of 2021. Following the removal of errors, the author got 196 replies, 6 of which were invalid, leaving 190 votes for quantitative analysis. The research findings show that elements such as (1) senior executives' commitment to the organization, and (2) the ability to use technology have a positive and significant impact on firm performance when using advanced econometric analysis. Furthermore, in the case of Hanoi, Vietnam, business relationships have a positive impact on firm performance. Training and development, as well as the working environment and incentives, have little effect on the profitability of construction and real estate firms. Finally, the research also has some recommendations and limitations for the construction and real estate sector.

The Greenhouse-Gas Mitigation Potential analysis by Distribution of Solar Thermal System in Housing Sector (태양열난방시스템 도입에 따른 주거부문에서의 온실가스 감축 잠재량 분석)

  • Jeong, Young-Sun;Mun, Sun-Hye;Yu, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2012
  • New and renewable energy systems(solar thermal system, photovoltaic system, geothermal system, wind power system) are environmentally friendly technologies and these in South Korea are very important measures to reduce greenhouse-gas(GHG) and to push ahead with Green Growth. The purpose of this paper is to analyze GHG mitigation potential by distribution of solar thermal system in housing sector with bottom-up model called 'Long-range Energy Alternative Planning system'. Business as usual(BAU) was based on energy consumption characteristic with the trend of social-economic prospects and the volume of housing. The total amount of GHG emission of BAU was expected to continuous increase from 66.0 million-ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2007 to 73.1 million-ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2030 because of the increase of energy consumption in housing. The alternative scenario, distribution of solar thermal system in housing sector had GHG mitigation potential 1.54 million-ton $CO_{2e}$ in 2030. The results of this study showed that new and renewable energy systems made a contribution of reducing the use of fossil fuel and the emission of greenhouse-gas in building.

An Exploratory Study on Capacity Sizing Method for Information System: Focus on H/W Sizing in Pubic Sector (정보시스템 용량산정방식에 관한 탐색적 연구: 공공부문 H/W 규모산정을 중심으로)

  • Ra, Jong-Hei;Choi, Kwang-Don
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-23
    • /
    • 2004
  • Interest about Information infrastructure construction is enlarged socially according to arrival of information age, and various information systems are constructed for efficient business processing, customer service in public sector. According to subjective method for performance improvement for information system of public sector and engine that propel information system construction because it is no definite hardware sizing guidelines for information system caterer, is calculating resource volume of information system. It is situation that problem of excess of scale or reduce sizing is happening and is causing various kind of problems that is waste of information budget and service decline thereby. In this research, we proposed hardware sizing framework for information system that is applied to pubic sector.