• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction research & development

Search Result 4,023, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Analytical Study of the Current Status of the Construction Industry Using a Survey for Statistical Data (통계자료 조사를 통한 건설산업 현황 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.257-260
    • /
    • 2009
  • With the current global financial crisis, Korea's economic situation involves a great deal of uncertainty. As the construction industry in Korea has traditionally been one of the country's strongest engines of economic development, it is crucial to understand its current status when establishing government policy or corporate goals. Utilizing a variety of statistical data related to construction that has been published in Korea, this study analyzes the current status and performance of the industry in terms of technological development. Although it was found that the construction industry in Korea is currently unstable due to the influence of the global financial crisis, it is now expected to recover quickly thanks to the increase in the number of construction contracts in foreign countries. In addition, when the performance of national research and development is realized, it is expected that new construction technologies will contribute to the recovery of the Korean construction industry. Despite the benefits of construction contracts in foreign countries, there are harmful practices in the industry that need to be addressed, including the excessively fierce competition among domestic construction companies.

  • PDF

Development of the angle assembly for insulator construction of the dry aluminum truss construction methodsystem (건식 알루미늄 트러스 설치공법의 단열재 시공용 앵글개발)

  • Lee, Young-Lae;Hong, Seong-Wook;Ann, Tae-Han;Doh, Sun-Boong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.252-253
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce the insulation of aluminum truss dry installation method for construction for the development of the Angle. Features of the development of anchor bolts have been identified as no risk of fire, and ease of construction, which has the advantage of being the adiabatic efficiency is increased. In future research, to study the angle of the field on the Application of the development for the construction.

  • PDF

Prefabricated Building Development Status and Policy Trend in China (중국 조립식 건축 발전현황 및 정책 동향)

  • Qian, Ya-Ru;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.29-30
    • /
    • 2023
  • In view of the labor-intensive characteristics of the construction industry and the persistent negative image, the problems of continuous aging and manpower shortage in the domestic construction industry are becoming more and more serious, which must be solved for the survival of the domestic construction industry. China has made certain achievements in prefabricated buildings. Through this research, we describe the development process of China's prefabricated buildings in different stages, and analyze the necessary policy promotion and standard support in the development of prefabricated buildings. Analyze and examine the necessary conditions for China's prefabricated building achievements and success factors, and make better proposals for the development of the construction industry in South Korea.

  • PDF

The Practical Application of Modular Construction for Residential Facilities (주거시설로서 모듈러건축 활용화 방안)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Park, Il-Min
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to provide basic data for the promotion strategy to activate modular construction system as residential facilities, through a study on the architectural planning, institutions and policies and research on connection details, for the use as residential facilities of the modular construction that is not actively supplied for the general residential facilities. As a result, I suggest sample model plan of domestic and foreign case analysis and characteristic of modular construction and practical application of modular construction for Residential Facilities. Owing to many advantages including short construction period structural stability and economic benefits, modular construction is expected to play a role as residential alternative of socially controversial affordable housing and weekend homes, and potential housing shortage after reunification; and to contribute to the development of design automation and industrialized constructions. Though Korea is still lacking development of the system that meets the domestic context, if supported by ongoing researches on the development of construction methods, materials and details, the settlement of appropriate modular residential facilities to suit the national situation will serve a possible alternative solution for many housing and environmental problems.

Numerical Simulation on Hydrodynamic Characterization Changes Associated with the Construction of Dikes and Dredging Operations in Saemangeum Lake (새만금호 내 방수제 공사 및 준설에 의한 수리동역학적 특성 변화 수치 모델링)

  • Oh, Chan-Sung;Choi, Jung-Hoon;Cho, Young-Kweon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.22 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1115-1129
    • /
    • 2013
  • The study area is located on the western coast, and the inner development construction has been ongoing since 2011. The purposes of current study are to effectively simulate and quantitatively predict a temporal and spatial distributions of water temperature and salinity due to the stages of inner development construction in saemangeum reclaimed area. The transient-state numerical modeling using EFDC model is done, and the numerical simulation results are validated reasonably by repetitive numerical model calibration procedures with respect to field measurements of water temperature and salinity. The spatial distributions of water temperature and salinity show similar trends before and after construction of the dikes. In spring season, the salinity has maximum value of 21 psu, while, in summer season, the salinity shows 7 psu in a whole modeling domain. Thus, it is clearly observed that salt water is replaced by freshwater. However, the salinity and temperature reach their initial conditions at the end of the year. The salinity after construction of the dikes is lower than that before construction of them at Mankyeong area. On the other hands, after construction of the dikes, the salinity after dredging operations is higher than that before dredging. Because drastical increasing of water volume in Saemangeum Lake leads to increasing of stagnation time at bottom layer, and salt water is easily intruded to the two estuaries. Therefore, it may be concluded that hydrodynamic characteristics on Saemangeum are dominated by either Mankyeong and Dongjin discharge or sluice gates in/out-flow amounts, and thus they must be properly considered when rigorous and reasonable predictions of water temperature and salinity according to the stages of inner development construction.

DEVELOPMENT OF COLLECTIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR INTEGRATED OPERATION OF U-SPACE

  • Sang-Hun Paek;Jeong-Nam Lee;Jae-Hee Cho;In-Shick Song;Sang-Chae Lim;Kyoon-Tai Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.1377-1382
    • /
    • 2009
  • U-City related researches and development have been actively conducted in Korea since 2002. According to the Act on Ubiquitous City Construction, "U-City" is defined as "the city to provide ubiquitous service anytime anywhere through the existing ubiquitous backbone systems and ubiquitous technologies, ultimately for the purpose of improving urban competitiveness and quality of life. This research explains the plan to develop collective management technology for integrated operation of U-Space which makes up U-City. Specifically, this report is intended to suggest basic approach of identifying collective management elements of each U-Space type, developing integrated management system and creating interface module to link the system with urban integrated operation center.

  • PDF

Development of Electrical Construction Cost Index for Historical Construction Costs Estimation System (실적공사비 적산제도 활용을 위한 전기공사비지수 개발)

  • Sohn, H.K.;Lee, H.K.;Park, M.Y.;Park, I.P.;Kwon, Y.M.;Seo, S.S.;Kim, K.G.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07e
    • /
    • pp.37-39
    • /
    • 2005
  • When we have been estimated construction costs, till now, we are used to costs accumulating method of each items based on standard labors rates. But there are some problems of its methods. Our governments are applied to a historical construction costs estimation system for building construction and civil engineering works from January 2004. The electrical construction works are forecasted that applied to historical construction cost estimation systems. This paper is showed to development of electrical construction cost index for estimation of historical costs and contract prices.

  • PDF

A Study on Entering Water Temperature in Vertical Closed Ground Loop System Considering the Economical Feasibility in Load of the Office Building (사무시설에 수직형 지열원 냉 난방시스템의 경제성을 고려한 인입온도(EWT)에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Doo;Lee, Dae-Woo;Lee, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.579-585
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, Vertical-Closed Loop system using geothermal which is the most efficient among the building cooling and heating systems is coming into wide spread due to assistance of domestic policies. However, there is a limitation that a design of ground heat exchanger taking 60% of construction cost is done by GLD and GLHEPRO programs without specific guidelines and consideration on Entering Water Temperature(EWT). For getting an optimal EWT, we analyzed the costs for construction of ground heat exchanger and cooling and heating for 15 years. In the results, reduction of construction costs as the length of ground heat exchanger shortens was much greater than increase of the electrical power consumption as COP gets low. EWT that COP of heat pump can be 3.76 or above was below $31^{\circ}C$ in cooling and was over $5^{\circ}C$ in heating.

  • PDF

PROGRAM MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR THE MaCC PROJECT

  • Boknam Lee;Wooyoung Kim;Seokin Choi;Hyounseung Jang;Bonsang Koo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.1582-1590
    • /
    • 2009
  • In 2006, Korean Government decided to relocate the several Government bodies and public institutes. They include total of 49 central Government agencies, semi-government agencies, and 17 national research institutes. The completion of the relocation program has been set to be final in 2030. The target population for the city plan is set to be 500,000. The goal of MAC is first to complete the first phase of the program by 2014 within the budget. In order to achieve the goal, considerable time has been spent to properly establish the program management system. The success of MAC's Multi-function Program Administration System is too early to determine as it is still in progressive. The success depends on the operations not the development.

  • PDF

Study on the Research Trends and Prospects about Construction Safety & Disaster (건설안전·재해의 연구동향 분석 및 향후 전망)

  • Kim, Kyong-Hoon;Jang, Ho-Myun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-29
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, we recognize that the interest about construction safety and disaster increases, and check the status of current research about construction safety. And we obtain the direction of future researches and implications for development. For this study, we analyzed the published researches in the last 11 years about construction safety, and addressed annual trends and research topics for a lot of construction safety research. And the future prospects of construction safety research were analyzed with the latest news articles.