• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction field management

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An Analysis of Fatal Accident in Construction Field for Climate Factor and Its Management Plan (기후요소에 따른 건설현장의 사망재해 실태분석 및 관리방향)

  • Shin, Won-Sang;Lim, Gun-Ju;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.70-71
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the climate change due to global warming, heat wave, heavy snow etc., is rapidly progressing all over the world. This kind of climate change is judged to be affecting a lot in construction industry which has characteristic of outdoor industry. Therefore this study, to prevent death disaster occurring by climate elements at construction site, quantitatively analyzed real condition of death disaster on construction site and suggests basic management direction which to be conducted on the site.

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Development of Labor Management System Based on RFID Technology for Construction Field (RFID기술을 활용한 건설현장의 노무관리시스템 프로토타입구축)

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2007
  • Construction industry is traditionally labor intensive. And construction site is also in densely populated environment. So accurate labor monitoring is one of important issues for site management. Labor cost shares large amount of part in total construction cost. Therefore, it is a major element in site management and control. In this article, we explained development of prototype system for labor monitoring based on RFID technology and results of field tests using the system. According to the results, the system is able to expected to improve effectiveness of Labor management in construction site

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A Study on Schedule Management in Construction Projects by CCPM (CCPM을 이용한 건설사업 일정관리에 관한 연구)

  • Park Young-Min;Kim Soo-Yong;Kim Ki-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.5 s.21
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2004
  • Construction work varies with the project types. However, the success of all project types depends upon three conditions i.e. schedule, quality and cost. If these three conditions are fulfilled, then project said to be successful. In this paper, scheduling of a construction Project has been dealt with the application of CCPM method. CCPM has been introduced as a new theory in construction industry in 1997 at the United States, but its application is still insufficient in domestic field due to the absence of systematic study, A simulation has been conducted in a Bridge construction project to validate the possibility of CCPM in order to complement PERT/CPM in construction field. The result of study shows that the CCPM could be effective to reduce the project time duration than existing PERT/CPM technique.

Development of Back Analysis Program for Total Management Using Observational Method of Earth Retaining Structures under Ground Excavation (지반굴착 흙막이공의 정보화시공 종합관리를 위한 역해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 오정환;조철현;김성재;백영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2001
  • For prediction of ground movement per the excavation step, observational results of ground movement during the construction was very different with prediction during the analysis of design. step because of the uncertainty of the numerical analysis modelling, the soil parameter, and the condition of a construction field, etc. however accuratly numerical analysis method was applied. Therefore, the management system through the construction field measurement should be achieved for grasping the situation during the excavation. Until present, the measurement system restricted by ‘Absolute Value Management system’only analyzing the stability of present step was executed. So, it was difficult situation to expect the prediction of ground movement for the next excavation step. In this situation, it was developed that ‘The Management system TOMAS-EXCAV’ consisted of ‘Absolute value management system’ analyzing the stability of present step and ‘Prediction management system’ expecting the ground movement of next excavation step and analyzing the stability of next excavation step by‘Back Analysis’. TOMAS-EXCAV could be applied to all uncertainty of earth retaining structures analysis by connecting ‘Forward analysis program’ and ‘Back analysis program’ and optimizing the main design variables using SQP-MMFD optimization method through measurement results. The application of TOMAS-EXCAV was confirmed that verifed the three earth retaing construction field by back analysis.

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A Field Study on the Preference in the Construction Management (공사관리업무에 대한 선호도 조사 연구)

  • 이두진;최민권;손재진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2001
  • With the social demands for tall building, the level of techniques for construction become high and there are various building materials. Also, the construction system become very complicated with the increase of worker. In spite of above facts, the method of construction management depends on the experimental capacity of a construction manager, and there are many unreasonable elements. These elements prevent well-going in construction process. To solve this problem, it is necessary to make a new system of construction management which is adequate for the condition of company and the contents of construction. In this study, the characteristic of production system and the present condition of construction management were investigated with the help of survey. Thus, the new method of construction management which can clear the previous problems was proposed.

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A SCHEDULING TECHNIQUE FOR MULTIPLE RESOURCE ALLOCATION TO MULTIPLE PROJECTS IN CONSTRUCTION

  • K Ananthanarayanan;Murali Jagannathan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2011
  • Today's highly competitive construction scenario forces all the major players in the field to take up multiple projects which have put an undue pressure on the resources available within the organization. Under such a situation, there are many instances where in the resource requirement exceeds its availability due to multiple activities (with same resource requirement) which are scheduled to start simultaneously and thus results in the constrained resource becoming a bottleneck of the project. As a consequence of sharing resources, this paper studies the impact on the completion date of two similar projects under two different conditions, the first one resulting in a postponed end date and the second without any postponement. The resource utilization, the possibility of substitution of a resource and its subsequent impact on the deadline of the project is analyzed under these two circumstances. The study is done on a Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) platform instead of leaving the schedule with a traditional Critical Path Method (CPM) finish, which gives an added advantage of validating the robustness of the emerging CCPM trend in the field of resource management.

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Influence of Organizational Culture on Performance of Building Construction Project (건축현장 조직문화가 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Sung-Hoon;Bitamba, Bauma Frigeant
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2015
  • Construction companies want to improve the abilities of field organizations for improving the performance of construction projects. It is possible to improve the performance of construction projects by managing the field organizational culture, due to the field organizational culture is concerned with the abilities of construction field organizations. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to reveal the influence of the field organizational culture on the performance of building construction projects. The results of this study showed that field organizational cultural characteristics influence on the performance of construction projects. Best performed projects have the higher characteristics of a consensus culture and rational culture, and worst performed projects have the lower characteristics of a development culture and consensus culture. In addition, the characteristics of rational culture and hierarchy culture effect on the performance in worst performed projects. This study is expected to help to improve the performance management system in construction field organization.

Development of Safety Management Assessment Model for Construction Clients : (1) Assessment Elements (건설 발주기관의 안전경영 평가 모델 개발 : (1) 평가 항목)

  • Shin, Sung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study is to develop elements for assessing safety management capability of construction clients. To this end, it is investigated theoretical concepts of the organizational safety management and successful construction management factors of construction clients. From which, the elements appropriate to assess the safety management capability of the construction clients are proposed. Questionnaire survey targeting construction safety management experts have been carried out to adjust the proposed model more eligible for field application. Finally, relative importance of each element is analyzed using analytic hierarchy process method. The developed model elements are expected to use effectively for assessment of the safety management capability of the clients.

Evaluation of Building Construction Management in Sylhet City, Bangladesh

  • Anamul, Hasan Md.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2012
  • Construction management is essential for a achieving any pre-determined objective. It is however seen that in spite of construction management, majority of the project do not keep up their original time schedule and their completion cost is also higher as compared with the estimated cost The main reason for overrun in time and cost is that the planning at the outset of the project was not adequate or method of planning was not a refined one. In this research work, I showed the overall conditions of construction work and management in Sylhet city of Bangladesh and found many drawbacks in the construction management after completing my research. I found several factors affecting proper construction management and I have provided brief results. I have also provided some recommendations after my research work.

The study on the Proposals for Application to Information Technology in Field Construction (건설 현장의 정보기술 발전 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sung-Gun;Lee Ung-Kyun;Kang Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2005
  • Information Technology (IT) makes a great contribution towards improvement of productivity in construction industry. Because most of researches of construction industry's IT are focused on the whole field of the industry or development of information system, however, these have no regard for conditions in fields. Thus, this study proposes the requirements in order to improve the productivity and efficiency of field execution of construction industry. To achieve this aim, the surveys are conducted of the problems and conditions of IT application on site workers and managers. As a result, the followings are suggested: (1) user training should be exercised continuously, (2) infrastructure of IT constructed, (3) total management system of field execution developed, and (4) the development of IT system focused on fields. Therefore, this study provides meaningful proposal that can be set up basic direction toward IT investment and IT system development.

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