• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction disaster

Search Result 1,484, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Highly Reliability Network Technology for Transmitting a Disaster Information (재해정보 전송을 위한 고신뢰성 네트워크 기술)

  • Kim, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Dongju;Jang, Dae-Jin;Oh, Eun-Ho;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.115-124
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper we analyse the previous (Quality of Services) and QoE(Quality of Experience) methods, and propose a high reliable network system framework and its service forwarding method that is able to provide seamless N-Screen services for proliferating disaster informations. The service satisfaction measurement, i.e., QoE, of contents consumers in N-screens services is going to be important the factor in disaster information proliferation because N-Screen services in the previous methods based on multi devices only focused on information transmission. The proposed system around these services is composed of a disaster information process framework for accepting user's service requirement, push service modules for minimizing the number of packets to be caused when carrying out the push service, and a push service controller for maximizing QoE measures. In order to provide a seamless N-Screen service on diverse screens, such as smartphone, PC, and big screen, we also have Open API(Application Programming Interface) functions. Through these results, we expect to evaluate QoS and QoE quality in the seamless N-Screen service.

Mid to Long Term R&D Direction of UAV for Disaster & Public Safety (재난치안용 무인기 중장기 연구개발 방향)

  • Kim, Joune Ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2020
  • Disasters are causing significant damage to the lives and property of our society and are recognized as social problems that need to be solved nationally and globally. The 4th industrial revolution technologies affecting society as a whole such as the Internet of Things(IoT), Artificial Intelligence(AI), Drones(Unmanned Aerial Vehicles), and Big Data are continuously absorbed into the disaster and safety industries as scientific and technological tools for solving social problems. Very soon, twenty-nine domestic UAV-related organizations/companies will complete the construction of a multicopter type small UAV integrated system ('17~'20) that can be operated at disaster and security sites. The current work considers and proposes the mid-to-long term R&D direction of disaster UAV as a strategic asset of the national disaster response system. First, the trends of disaster and safety industry and policy are analyzed. Subsequently, the development status and future plans of small UAV, securing shortage technology, and strengthening competitiveness are analyzed. Finally, step-by-step R&D direction of disaster UAV in terms of development strategy, specialized mission, platform, communication, and control and operation is proposed.

The Study on the Accidents analysis and preventive measures from a excavator (굴삭기로 인한 재해분석 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Gang, Yong-Tak;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.283-297
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study carried out the investigation about the actual conditions of the management, disaster analysis and safety awareness on excavator in one of construction equipment and tried to make it's preventive measures. To achieve this, first of all, the accident of the internal Construction Industry process Investigation and Analysis, and then analyze an cause of accident based on it. Next, For the conditions of safety management conduct a survey to Investigation and Analysis and Propose preventive measures. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1st, Status of safety awareness and management of construction equipment tend to seek quickly and easily for the interests of sight. 2nd, Half the precincts of the equipment is causing major disaster. 3rd, The risk of excavator operation's indicators and drivers is so much potential. 4th, The preventive measures are needed for strengthening safety education, professional legal education, changes in safety awareness, the development of prevention system.

  • PDF

Fire Safety Administration Way of Tradition Buddhist Temple Cultural Heritage (전통사찰 문화재의 화재안전 관리방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Shin, Min-Seob;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Journal of Conservation Science
    • /
    • v.23
    • /
    • pp.119-124
    • /
    • 2008
  • Have difficult controversial point to suppress fire effectively by geographical special quality that fire is transmitted and is during the mountain with the fast speed if our country's tradition Buddhist temple makes of most wood and most of construction structure of country importance tradition Buddhist temple are ignited once because combustibility is high as wood. By fire safety supervision improvement way of tradition Buddhist temple cultural heritage in this treatise law and systematic side, Side that is construction room robbers, disaster and prevention of disasters basis system construction and stream tube engine combination check, training courtesy call activity reinforcement present.

  • PDF

A Conceptual Model for Automated Cost Estimating Using Work Information Classification System of Apartment House (공동주택의 공사정보분류체계를 활용한 적산 자동화 개념 모형 개발)

  • Lee, Yang Kyu;Park, Hong Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2014
  • The study presents work information classification system of apartment house which can organize all construction management services throughout the planning and management of a construction such as the decomposition of the design process, the assembly of construction process and cost estimating, etc. In addition, the study suggested a way to connect work information classification system based on a relational database in working order and built a conceptual model for automated cost estimating by utilizing established data base. A conceptual model for automated cost estimating will resolve the fundamental problems of the existing cost estimating system and will be able to take advantage of scientific cost estimating system at the construction site of apartment house.

A Processing and Flexural Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Organic Fiber Reinforced Concrete (하이브리드 유기섬유 보강 콘크리트의 제조 및 휨성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Chanki;Jeon, Joongkyu;Shim, Jaeyeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-220
    • /
    • 2017
  • Organic fiber reinforced concrete is applicable to many applications for construction material. In general, organic fibers have low tensile strength and elastic modulus, but they have many advantages such as high crack resistance, impact resistance, chemical resistance, flexural behavior and corrosion resistance. In this study, hybrid organic fibers were prepared by mixing polyamide (PA) fibers and high strength polyester (PET) fibers. Then, flexural performance test of fiber reinforced concrete containing hybrid organic fiber was performed. The energy absorption capacity of the hybrid organic fiber reinforced concrete was evaluated.

The Study on Measures for Reducing Safety Accidents of Excavator (굴삭기 안전사고 저감방안 연구)

  • Seo, Jong-Min;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.127-133
    • /
    • 2008
  • Safety accident resulting from construction projects getting larger and complex day by day has occurred more often than ever. Particularly, the accident caused by construction equipment, among others, has been on the rise. To prevent such accidents, it's necessary to come up with the measures for reducing the accident. In this study, the cause of safety accidents was analyzed, reviewing the cases of safety accident maintained by Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, and the measures for reducing the accident was suggested with computerized safety checklist. The scope of study was limited to excavator, and the result is summarized as below. 1) Investigation was conducted to identify the cases of accident by excavator with the primary causes. 2) Reduction measures were suggested by category of cause of excavator-caused accident. 3) Checklist to prevent the safety accident, which was based on primary causes, was suggested. 4) The measures to stir up safety consciousness and monitor the safety were suggested, making use of computerized system. This study is expected to lay the foundation for further study in future as well as make a great commitment to reducing the safety accident.

The Study on the Accidents analysis and preventive measures from a excavator (굴삭기로 인한 재해분석 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Soo;Gang, Yong-Tak;Kim, Jin-Su;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-91
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study carried out the investigation about the actual conditions of the management, disaster analysis and safety awareness on excavator in one of construction equipment and tried to make it's preventive measures. To achieve this, first of all, the accident of the internal Construction Industry process Investigation and Analysis, and then analyze an cause of accident based on it. Next, For the conditions of safety management conduct a survey to Investigation and Analysis and Propose preventive measures. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1st, Status of safety awareness and management of construction equipment tend to seek quickly and easily for the interests of sight. 2nd, Half the precincts of the equipment is causing major disaster. 3rd, The risk of excavator operation's indicators and drivers is so much potential. 4th, The preventive measures are needed for strengthening safety education, professional legal education, changes in safety awareness, the development of prevention system.

Orders Status Analysis on the Successful Bidder Decision Method of Civil Turnkey.Alternative Tendering Construction (개선된 낙찰자 결정방식에 의한 토목 턴키.대안입찰공사 수주현황 분석)

  • Park, Hong Taea;Lee, Yang Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.164-177
    • /
    • 2013
  • From 2010 years to 2013, the selection method of successful bidder has been changed design suitable lowest method, comprehensive evaluation method(bid price adjustment, design score adjustments, weight standards), fixed amount best design method. Therefore this study was presented by analyzing the impact on the domestic construction industry according the way to determine the successful bidder, the evaluation order method and the operational issues through the analysis of order status, order number, results of acceptance an order, success rate range, results of acceptance an order according to weight success rate, results of acceptance an order by work type and order institution of a turnkey alternative tendering construction performed in domestic civil part.

Analysis of Practical Task for Improvement of Safety Manager's Work Efficiency (건설공사 안전관리자 업무효율성 향상을 위한 실무업무 분석)

  • Sohn, Sung-Geun;Eom, Yong-Been;Jeong, U-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hun;Lim, Jee-Young;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.265-266
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently, the importance of disaster prevention has emerged as serious accidents have occurred frequently, in which workers died or seriously injured at industrial sites. In response, the government enacted the 'Act on the Punishment of Major Disasters' to strengthen the responsibility, punishment intensity, and regulation of business owners for accidents at the site. In particular, the construction industry accounts for a large proportion of serious accidents, so safety levels need to be raised through on-site management. This study aims to reduce the occurrence of disasters at construction sites and to improve the work efficiency of safety managers. To derive detailed elements of the safety manager's work, domestic and overseas cases were investigated. The derived items were analyzed for the difficulty and preventive effects of the work through a survey of experts, and they will contribute to disaster prevention by presenting tasks to be focused and suggesting ways to improve inefficient tasks.

  • PDF